Unit+3+Fascinating+Parks+Reading+and+Thinking+Language+points+课件+2023-2024学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

ReadingandThinking

LanguagepointsUNIT3FASCINATINGPARKS1.Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.

风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。wakeupto:tostopsleeping因……而醒来torealizesomething意识到；认识到(相当于realize)e.g.Bobwokeuptosunshinepouringinthroughhiswindowyesterdaymorning.Bob昨天早上醒来时，阳光从他的窗户倾泻进来。Hehasn’tyetwokenuptotheseriousnessofthesituation.他还没有认识到形势的严重性。新教材wakeuptofind…醒来发现……

wakeup醒来；活跃起来

wakesb.up唤醒某人；使活跃；使清醒【语境应用】单句语法填空。1)Wemustwakeup_________thefactthatwehavetodependonourselves.2)Comeon,wake

_________‒breakfastisready.3)Hewokeup_________(find)himselfaloneinthehouse,wonderingwherehisparentshadgone.4)Anothercupofcoffeewillwakeme_________.touptofindup新教材buffetv.tohitsth.repeatedly(风、雨等)连续猛击

toknockorpushs

打来打去buffetn.

自助餐e.g.Londonwasbuffetedbystormslastnight.伦敦昨晚遭到暴风雨的袭击。Thepriceincludesmorningcoffee,buffetlunch,andafternoontea.该价格包含早晨的咖啡、自助午餐和下午茶。新教材2.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.尽管外面艳阳高照，我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。eventhough=evenif即使evenif/eventhough引导让步状语从句，如果主句用一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时表将来。e.g.EvenifIfailthistime,Iwilltryagain.即使这次失败，我还要再试试。新教材asthough/asif似乎，好像，引导表语从句或方式状语从句，从句有时会用虚拟语气。新教材【语境应用】完成句子。1)‒Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?Ihateitsomuch.‒__________________(即使)itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn’tmeanitisbad.2)ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.Whyareyoutalkingtome__________________(好像)Ihaddoneit?3)__________________(即使)Ihavemanydelicatefeelingstoshare,whocanIspeakto?Evenif/eventhoughasif/asthoughEvenif/eventhough新教材3.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.

我迈出帐篷，走向山边。edgen.

边；边缘

edgev.tomovegradually

(使)徐徐移动

atthe

edgeof

在……的边缘(具象)

ontheedgeof濒于；几乎；在……的边缘(抽象)beedgedwith…用……镶边新教材【语境应用】完成句子。1)Tomsat_______________________,readingastorybookattentively.

Tom坐在床沿上，专注地读着故事书。2)Althoughtheoldmanwas_____________________,hestillfoughtwiththediseasebravely.

尽管那位老人身处死亡边缘，却仍然在勇敢地同疾病斗争。3)Theartificiallake_________________________(四周长满了开花的树木)wasbuilttenyearsago.atthe

edgeofthebed

onthe

edgeofdeathedgedwithfloweringtrees新教材4.Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.

这里交通极为不便，因此，除了萨米人，很少有人见过萨勒克。apartfromexceptfor除……以外

aswellas除……以外(还);此外

新教材apartfrom,inadditionto/besides&exceptapartfrom除了……还：包括在内时=besides；不包括在内时=except(for)Apartfromtheinjuriestohisfaceandhands,hebrokebothlegs.inadditionto/besides除了……之外：强调还包括其他SheunderstandsFrenchbesides/inadditiontoEnglish.except除了……之外：从整体中除去一部分，排除在外HegetsupearlyeverydayexceptSunday.新教材【语境应用】选词填空。1)Somepeoplechoosejobsformoney,whileotherpeoplechoosejobsforreasons_________(besides/except)moneythesedays.2)Thesunisshiningbright,andthewindfeelssoft.Everythingisawful_____________(apartfrom/besides)theweather.besidesapartfrom新教材5.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.只有萨米人可以在园内继续其传统生活方式，其他人不能在此居住，而且公园内禁止一切开发活动。

banv.

禁止，取缔

bann.

禁止，禁令新教材bandoingsth.禁止做某事bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事abanon对……的禁令impose/liftaban(on…)实施/解除(对……的)禁令新教材【语境应用】完成句子。1)Hewas______________________(禁止出席)themeeting.

2)Thereshouldbeatotal__________________________(吸烟的禁令)intheofficeforthebenefitofhealth.bannedfromattendingbanonsmoking新教材6.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.

由于驯鹿不断迁移，萨米人会收起帐篷

，跟随而去。since引导原因状语从句。because,as&sincebecause语气最强，说明人们不知道的原因，回答why的问题。as/since原因是显而易见的，已为人们所知。e.g.Ididn’tgo,becauseIwasn’tinvited.

Since/Astheweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney.新教材【语境应用】单句语法填空。Hedidn’tcometoschool____________hewasill.__________itisraining,weshallnotgotothezoo.3)__________youcan’tanswerthequestion,I’llasksomeoneelse.because/sinceAs/SinceSince新教材onthemove

在行进中；在移动中

e.g.Jackneverwantedtostayinoneplaceforverylong,sohewasalwaysonthe

move.

Jack从不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他总在奔波辗转。ontheair广播；播出；正在播送

onthejob忙碌着；(专心)工作着；在上班时

ontherise在增加；在上班

ontherun跑着；奔跑着；在逃跑中；奔波；忙碌新教材【语境应用】完成句子。1)Scienceisalways_____________(在前进),sowemustlearnitallthetime.2)Themanageris_____________(忙碌)now.couldyouringhimuplater?3)Effectivemeasureshavebeentaken.Asaconsequence,thenumberoftheTibetanantelopesin_____________(增加).4)Thebasketballmatchis_____________(播出)now.onthemoveonthejob/ontherun

ontheriseontheair新教材accompanyv..陪伴

伴随

为……伴奏accompanysth.by/withsth.伴随accompanysb.at/onsth.为……伴奏beaccompaniedby…在……的陪同下accompanysb.tosp.陪伴某人去某地forcompany陪伴，做伴新教材【语境应用】单句语法填空。1)Worriedaboutmysafety,myparentsdecidedtoaccompanyme____________London.2)Iwillaccompanymyparents____________(visit)ProfessorLintomorrow.3)Believeitornot,myperformancewasaccompanied____________thepianobythegirl.4)Theoldmanlivesalone,withadog____________company.5)Themanpostedaphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite____________(accompany)bysometoughingwords.totovisiton/atforaccompanied新教材7.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我养成了萨米人的一些生活习惯。adoptv.

采取；采用；采纳

；领养

e.g.Theyadoptedanewtechniqueforraisingdeer.他们采用了一种新的养鹿技术。Hetendstoadopthiswife’sidea.他往往会采纳他妻子的想法。Therearehundredsofpeopledesperatetoadoptachild.有数以百计的人极其渴望收养小孩。新教材adopt&adaptadoptv.采纳；收养adoptionn.采纳；收养adoptedadj.收养的Allthreeteamsadopteddifferentapproachestotheproblem.adaptv.改编；使适应adapt…from…从……改编……adapt…to…使……适应……Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapt

tothenewschool.新教材【语境应用】单句语法填空。1)He___________(adopt)asababy.Asaconsequence,heneverknewhisrealparents.2)PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveadapted___________livingathighaltitudes.3)I’mwritingtoaskforyourhelpwithourEnglishshortplay___________(adapt)fromourEnglishtextbook.4)Mr.Whiteisthe___________sonofMrs.Green,who___________himwhenhisparentsdied10yearsago.Thankstoher___________,Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecomeascientist.(adopt)wasadoptedtoadaptedadoptedadoptedadoption新教材8.Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.早餐之后，我收拾行囊再次出发。setout

出发，启程；

(怀着目标)开始工作setouttodosth.着手做某事e.g.WhenwillyousetoutonyourtriptoLondon?你什么时候动身去伦敦旅行？Hesetouttoworkonhisnewnovel.他着手写他的新小说。新教材set短语setfooton/upon/in登上，涉足setup

设置；建立；设立setdown

让某人下车；写下setabout

着手做setapart

使分离，使分开setaside

放在一边，节省、保留(钱或时间)setanexampleto

为……树立榜样setoff

出发；使爆炸；触发警报；引发setofffor动身去……新教材【语境应用】单句语法填空。1)Myothersetout___________(prepare)thedinner,whilemyfathersetabout___________(clean)thehouse.2)Inthepast,peopleoftenset___________fireworksduringtheSpringFestival.3)Couldyouset___________yourownfeelingsandgetdowntoworkingwithus?4)Helpyoursonset