2022-2023学年湖南省常德市大堰当镇中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省常德市大堰当镇中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers________alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.

A.did

B.do

C.havebeendoing

D.haddone参考答案：C2.Aseveryoneknows，exercise________betterhealth.A．contributesto

B．suffersfrom

C．takespartin

D．appliesfor参考答案：A3.Hetoldmethattheflat_______ofthreerooms,withabathroom.A.consisted

B.consisting

C.beingconsisted

D.wasconsisted参考答案：A略4.Theboy______tousthathisroosterhad______twoeggsinoneday.Alay,lied

Blied,laid

Clied,lain

Dlaid,lied参考答案：B略5.Thepartylastnightwas

success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto

end.

A.a;the

B.a;an

C.the;an

D./;/参考答案：B略6.Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty,butI’msurethingswillstartto_____inthespring.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.holdup

D.bringup参考答案：B7.__

__therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealso___

_thepopulationgrowth.A.Inconsequenceof;caused

B.Inadditionto;resultedinC.Intermsof;resultedfrom

D.Inspiteof;accountedfor参考答案：B8.Don’trespondtoanye-mails

personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.

A.requested

B.request

C.requesting

D.toberequested参考答案：C略9.Tenscientistsweregivengreathonors.Theyhavedevotedthemselves_____theexperiment.

A.todoing

B.fordoing C.indoing

D.todo参考答案：A10.Nobodylikes______.A.tospeakillof

B.tobespokenillofC.speakingillof

D.spokenillof参考答案：B11.Saveeveryminutethatyoucantoworkhardatyourlessons,youwon’tsucceed.

A.onlyif B.orelseC.sothat D.exceptthat参考答案：B提示:句意为:“尽量节省每一分钟来学习功课,否则,你不会成功。”orelse“否则”;onlyif“只有,只要”;sothat“以至于”;exceptthat“除去……”。题干是逆向假设,故选B项。

12.Someinsects______thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout参考答案：C13.Weeach strongpointsandeachofusontheotherhand

weakpoints.A.have;have B.has;have C.has;has D.have;has参考答案：D14.______hewasathome,Iwouldhavephonedhimthen.A.HadIknown

B.Ihadknown

C.WouldIknow

D.Iwouldknow参考答案：A15.Agoodteachermustknowhowto

hisideas.A．conveyB．displayC．consultD．confront参考答案：A略16.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious

B.upset

C.strange

D.interested参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31－50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihaveafriendwhohadastammer(口吃)inhischildhood,buthedreamedofbecomingamissionary(传教士).Whenhetoldhisowndesiretohisfriendsands,someofwhomlaughedathim,andsomeevenhelddownhisenthusiasm

31

."Imustchangeit."saidtheboyangrily,“IbelieveIcanspeakvery32,Iwilldo!"Whenitwaspossible,hewouldspendanhour33

tochickens.Heviewedthechickensaslivingpersons,34

himselftobethepersoninthespeech."Inthebeginning,thechickenslookedso35

,thentheywatchedmecuriously,puttingdownthefoodinthemouthsandlisteningtomywords.Itseemedasiftheyhadbeen36

bymypowerfulandeffectivelanguage.Sometimestheyseemedtobelisteningtome37

.Gradually,theeffectofthispracticebecamemoreandmore38

andIhadabetterunderstandingoftheexact39

ofmystammer,soIfoundtheabilitytospeakmore.""Youmaynotknowthatmyfatherwasalwaystyrannical(专横的).He40

believedintheoldsaying:'Youngmanshouldbemoreknowledgeable,butshouldnot

41

much.'Duringthewholechildhood,42

Ispokeorcommented,hecriticizedmeseriously,which43

myshypersonality.Iusedtoworryaboutbeing44

at,soIbecameastammer.Fromthenon,Ikept45

infrontofeveryonebecausetheydidn'twanttoseemyembarrassment.ButlaterIfoundmyselftalkinginfrontofchickens,stammersdisappeared46

,thereforeIregainedmy47

."Now,thepreviousboyisthebestatspeakingandoneofthemost48

missionaries.Youcanhardlyimagineheusedtohaveaseriouslanguage49

.Sowhenyoucomeacrossdisadvantages,youshouldbelieveyoucan50

thembyyourself.31.

A.sincerely B.strangely C.privately D.impolitely32.

A.fluently B.frequently C.obviously D.completely33.

A.contributing B.seeing

C.speaking D.turning

34.

A.considering B.declaring C.imagining D.finding35.

A.satisfied B.frightened

C.pleased D.surprised36.

A.beaten B.attracted C.bothered D.influenced37.

A.casually B.luckily C.carefully

D.cautiously38.

A.slight

B.common C.slim

D.obvious39.

A.cause B.effect C.benefit D.harm40.

A.originally B.personally C.stubbornly D.doubtfully

41.

A.think B.listen

C.talk D.play

42.

A.since B.whenever C.before D.unless43.

A.ledto B.appliedto C.referredto D.owedto

44.

A.amazed B.looked C.studied D.laughed45.

A.active B.silent C.noisy D.upset46.

A.naturally B.logically C.typically

D.equally

47.

A.strength B.dream C.confidence D.freedom48.

A.intelligent B.successful C.modest D.responsible49.

A.gift B.barrier

C.ability D.study50.

A.arrange B.exchange C.reduce D.change参考答案：31-35DACCB

36-40BCDAC

41-45CBADB

46-50ACBBD三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhoisbehindwiseGEEK?It’soneofthemostcommonquestionswereceive.Weareateamofresearchers,writersandeditorsprovidingshort,clearandconciseanswerstocommonquestions.Currently,thereareover200activecontributors;youcanreadsomeoftheirprofiles(档案)below.CatherinehasbeeninvolvedwithwiseGEEKsincethebeginningof2006.Currently,shemainlymanagesourwritersandeditorsanddealswithvisitorsabouttheircommentsandquestions.WhatshelovesmostaboutwiseGEEKislearningmoredetailsaboutthethingsyoukindofknowabout,andlearningaboutthingsyouneverknewexisted!SomearticlessheparticularlyenjoyedincludeWhatisaTrekkie?WhatisaWormhole?ShecomestowiseGEEKwithadegreeinpoliticalsciencefromtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.WhilehertimeismostlyfilledwithworkingforwiseGEEK,shecanalsobefoundtryingtosqueezeintripswhenevershecan,usuallytoEurope.BronwynbeganworkingforwiseGEEKasaneditor,andthoughshecontinuestowriteandedit,shealsoputshernaturalcuriositytoworkbythinkingofnewarticletopics.Bronwynlovesquestionsnearlyasmuchasshelovesanswers!BronwynhasadegreeinPsychologyfromUCDavis,andateachingcredentialfromCSUSacramento.Sheisaprimaryschoolteacherandartist.Therearefewthingsshelovesmorethanherdog,Solomon,herleopard,Tiger,andgoodchocolate.Inadditiontowritingthequestionsandeditingtheanswers,BronwynhasalsowrittenafewforwiseGEEK,including,WhatisanOwlPellet?,andCanIReallyMakeYarnOutofmyDog’sFur?JohnnyistheexpertbehindthescenesatwiseGEEK.LikemostofthewiseGEEKteam,Johnnyworkswithlanguage;butunlikeourwritersandeditors,Johnny’slanguagesarePHPandSQL.Heensuresthatthewebsiteremainsaccessibleandthepagesloadfast.JohnnyhasaMaster’sDegreeincomputerscience;inadditiontoapplyinghisskilltowiseGEEK,healsoteachesprogrammingclassesatatechnicalschool.“ProgrammingforwiseGEEKisachallenge,butnotgettingdistracted(分心)andeducatedbythecontentonthesite,isevenharder.”WhenJohnnyisawayfromhiscomputer,helikesplayingtheguitar;whenhe’sevenfartheraway,heenjoyshiking.CarolynjoinedwiseGEEKasapart-timeeditorinApril2009,andnowworksfulltimehiringnewwriters,respondingtoquestionsfromreaders,anddoingwhateverelseneedstobedone.ShecomestowiseGEEKaftermorethansixyearsworkingasanonlinenewsproducer.Althoughstillabitofanewsjunky,Carolynreallyappreciatesnolongerbeingwokenat3a.m.onSundaymorningtodealwithbreakingnews.ShehasadegreeinHistoryfromOberlinCollege,andspenttwoyearsstudyingMassCommunicationsattheUniversityofTexas-Austin.Inhersparetime,Carolynlovestoread,cook,andsew.ShealsowatchesmoreTVthanisgoodforanyone.53.WhatcanwesafelyinferaboutwiseGEEKaccordingtotheprofiles?A.Itemployeditsstaffmemberssincethebeginningof2006.B.Itisawebsite,offeringbriefandclearanswerstocommonquestions.C.Itoffersonlinenewstohelplearnthingsoneneverknowsexisted.D.Itaimsatbringingupthecuriosityofthechildrenworldwide.54._______wouldbeinchargeifreadersfailedtovisitwiseGEEK?A.Carolyn B.Bronwyn C.Johnny D.Catherine55.______ofthemdo(es)extraworkapartfromworkingforwiseGEEK?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four56.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageabove?A.Carolynreallyenjoyseditingbreakingnewsinearlymornings.B.BronwynlikeshertigermorethanwritingforwiseGEEK.C.JohnnyholdstheviewthatwiseGEEKenjoysgreatpopularity.D.CatherineworksforwiseGEEKmainlytotravelinEurope.参考答案：BCBC19.Haveyouevertriedbroccoliicecream?That’swhatOliverserveshiscustomersinthenewmovieOliver’sOrganicIceCream.Theone-minutefilmwascreatedbykids.Afilmisamovie.TheyoungstudentslearnedtheirmoviemakingskillsattheJacobBurnsFilmCenter.ThecenterisinPleasantville,NewYork.Kidswhogotherelearnhowtomakemoviesandmusicvideos.ThecharacterOliverandhistreatsareanimated.Inananimatedmovie,objects,suchasicecreamandpaperdolls,appeartobealiveormoving.Animatedmoviesaremadeupofhundredsofpictures.Ittakes15picturestomakejustonesecondoffilm.Tomakeamoviethatlastsoneminute,studentsneedtotakeabout900frames.Aframeisapicture.AnimationexpertJoeSummerhaysteacheskidsthestepstoshootamovie.Hesayswhattheylearnbehindthescenes,however,alsocounts.Studentscreatethei