2022年河南省商丘市业庙第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年河南省商丘市业庙第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Therearemanybeautifulmountains______inthesouthofChina.A.arelocated B.located C.lies D.lied参考答案：B2.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen参考答案：B3.

ItriedallIcould______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.A.toavoidtomention

B.toavoidmentioning

C.avoidingtomention

D.avoidingmentioning参考答案：B4.Therarespecieswhichare____disappearingshoulddeservemoreattentionfromushumanbeings.A.inplaceof

B.insearchof

C.inmemoryof

D.indangerof参考答案：D5.MoYan,______pennamemeans“Don’tspeak”,wonthe2012NobelPrizeinliterature.A.whose

B.which

C.who

D.what参考答案：A6.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.

A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid

B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme

C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper

D.Aswereportedontheradio参考答案：D7.HowfastJohnran!Hewasthefirstto_______tothefinishingline.A.getit

B.makeit

C.arrive

D.reach参考答案：B8.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywereonholiday.AinchargeBinthechargeCunderchargeDatcharge参考答案：B9.Nodictionariescan________alltheEnglishidioms(习惯用语).A.tell

B.show

C.say

D.cover参考答案：D10.LiMingstudiedveryhard.Asaresult,hesucceeded______theentranceexaminationtocollege.

A.tobepassed

B.inpassing

C.havingpassed

D.topass参考答案：B略11.apologise

A.case

B.course

C.raise

D.service参考答案：C12.Heaskedme

.A．ifhadIseenthefilm

B．ifhaveIseenthefilmC．ifIhaveseenthefilm

D．ifIhadseenthefilm参考答案：D试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：他问我是否看过这个电影。宾语从句由if引导，用陈述语序，故选D项。

13.

Wedon’thaveenoughmoneyatpresent;canyouborrow______fromyourfriendforthepalaceball?

A.ajewellery

B.somejewelleriesC.apieceofjewelleries

D.apieceofjewellery参考答案：D14.28．Youcan’thavethisfootballback_________youpromisenottokickatmycatagain．

A．because

B．until

C．when

D．since参考答案：B略15.---HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?---Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______

twiceontheway.A.sloweddown B.brokedown

C.gotdown D.putdown参考答案：B16._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Dozens

D.Thenumber参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa

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bill.Heasked,“Whowouldlikethis$20bill?”Handswere

42

.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis.”Hebegantocrumple（弄皱）the

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.Hethenaskedtheaudience,“

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stillwantsit?”Stillthehandswent

45

intheair.

“What

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Idothis?”Heasked,andhe

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itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He

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itup.Nowthebillwas

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andcrumpled.“Nowwhostillwantsit?”Stillthehandswentup.

“Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall

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agoodlesson.Nomatter

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Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits52

.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour

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,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes

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wrongdecisions,orwemay55withsomethingwedonot

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.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare

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.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot

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whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside

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,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe60

oflife.”41.A.20dollarB.20dollarsC.20-dollarD.20-dollars42.A.risenB.putC.raisedD.held43.A.billB.groundC.moneyD.finger44.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.You45.A.aboveB.belowC.upD.down46.A.shouldB.canC.if

D.whether47.A.takeB.droppedC.fellD.put48.A.showedB.pickedC.putD.lifted49.A.goodB.dirtyC.largeD.clean50.A.gaveB.takenC.hadD.learned51.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why52.A.effectB.partC.valueDprice53.A.studiesB.livesC.fieldsD.work54.A.doB.takeC.giveD.make55.A.talkB.dealC.meetD.get56.A.likeB.expectC.wishD.hope57.A.poorB.weakC.worthlessD.careless58.A.fromB.atC.aboutD.in59.A.looksB.faceC.beautyD.image60.A.lessonB.storyC.sayingD.truth参考答案：41-45CCACC

46-50CBBBD

51-55ACBDC

56-60BCDAD三、阅读理解18.WhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingarecontrolledbythesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthatsodoescrying.Whateverhelpsustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotionalhealth,andcryingseemstoworkwell.Onestudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlierandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe'reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying---holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering-canbebadforphysicalhealth.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscan1eadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillness.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don'tfightit.It'sanatural,healthyandemotionalresponse.64.Whydidn'ttheauthorcrywhenhergrandmotherdied?A.Becauseherfatherdidnotwanthertofeeltoosad.B.Becauseshedidnotlovehergrandmother.C.Becauseshewastooshytocryatthattime.D.Theauthordoesn'tgivetheexplanation.65.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry.B.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems.C.Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers.D.Wemustcryifwewanttoreducepressure66.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.therearetwowaystokeephealthyB.cryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughingC.cryingandlaughingplaythesamerolesD.emotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealth67.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhyWeCryB.HowtoKeepHealthyC.PowerofTearsD.ANewScientificDiscovery参考答案：64-67.DBDC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AsIwasleavingtomeetLynne，myroommatetoldmethatI’dbettertakesomemoney，butIdidn’tlistentohim.IthoughtthatLynnewouldpaybecauseshehadinvitedme.Iarrivedattherestaurantexactlyontime.I’dbeentoldthatAmericansexpectyoutobeontime.LynneandIsatatatableinthecorneroftherestaurantandawaitresscameandtookourorder.Thedinnerwasagreatsuccess.ItalkedalotaboutSaudiArabiaandLynnetoldmeallaboutherself.Aftertwohoursthewaitressfinallycameandaskedifwewantedonecheckortwo.Lynnesaidtwo.WewenttothecashierandLynnepaidhercheck.Iwasembarrassed(尴尬)whenthecashiergavememybill.Ihadnomoneytopayformymeal.ThenIhadanidea.Ipretendedtolookforsomethinginmypocketsandsaid，“Oh！Iforgotmymoney!CanIcallmyroommate，please？”ThecashiershowedmewherethephonewasandIquicklycalledmyroommate.Inafewminuteshearrivedwithsomemoney，buthecouldn’thidehowhefelt.Helaughedallthewayhome.Now，Ithinkit’sfunnytoo.ButatthetimeIwasterriblyembarrassed.IthoughtthataninvitationtohavedinnermeantthesamethingintheUnitedStatesasinmycountry.Iguessyouhavetounderstandthatyourcustoms（习俗）areonlyyourcustoms.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，youhavetolearnabouttheircustoms，too.66.Customscanbe________indifferentcountriesaccordingtothispassage.A.closetoeachother

B.entirelydifferent

C.quitethesame