2022年陕西省西安市特立高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年陕西省西安市特立高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenwethinkofcommunication,we_____thinkofusingthings,talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.A.shortly

B.probably

C.practically

D.normally参考答案：D2.Itis

tosaysorrytootherswhenyoudosomethingwrong.

A.agoodmanner

B.goodmanner

C.goodmanners

D.apolite参考答案：C略3.Howlongdoyouthink______therescueteamsfindtheplaneblackbox?A.itwillbebefore

B.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat参考答案：A4.action

A.adapt

B.actress

C.agent

D.amount参考答案：B5.—Doyouagreethatlionsandtigers______thecatfamily?—Ihavenoidea.A.belong

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.belongto参考答案：D6.Havingsufferedfromseriouspollutions,hemadeuphismindtodevotehislifeto_____pollutionfrom_______again.A.preventing;happening

B.prevent;happenC.preventing,happens

D.preventing;willhappen参考答案：A7.Learningtoplaybasketballcallsforperseverance,strength,timeandskill._____,it’snotasimplething.A.Asaresult B.Inconclusion C.Ingeneral D.Afterall参考答案：B【分析】本题【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：学习打篮球需要毅力力量时间与技巧，总之，它不是一件简单的事情。asaresult结果；inconclusion总之；ingeneral一般说来；afterall终究，毕竟。根据句意和各选项分析，故选B。8.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto

B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto

D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto参考答案：D9.Thefilm_________onthenovelbySimpsonhasgotthefirstprizeintheOscarFilmFestival.A.based

B.basing

C.bases

D.beingbased参考答案：A10.Optimismhasapositiveeffect________people'sphysicalandmentalhealth,________whichI'mveryconvinced.A.on;of

B.to;in

C.at;at

D.on;at参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配及定语从句。句意：乐观主义对人们的身心健康有着积极的影响，对此我深信不疑。分析句子可知，本句中第一个空是固定搭配haveaneffecton….，意为“对…有影响”，所以在填on；第二个空是定语从句，其中which指代前面的句子，而整个句子在从句中作convinceof的宾语，在非限制性定语从句中如果先行词作介词宾语时，可把介词提到of之前，构成介词of+关系词，故选of。因此本句的正确答案是A项。11.-----Isthereany_______hewillbeelectedasmonitor?

-----It’shardtosay.A.chancewhether

B.possibilitythat

C.doubtif

D.questionthat参考答案：B12..Thenumberofpeoplejoiningthesingingclub

enormous(众多的)andalargenumberofthem

students.A.are;is

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.is;are参考答案：D略13.Iamnotfondof______musicverymuch,butIdolike______musictheyaredancingto.A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：D14.

AshewasabouttogoouttosearchforMary,shehappened____.A.comingin

B.tocomein

C.camein

D.tohavecomein参考答案：B15.Inshort,thebrain'sregulationof_________andbondingiswhatmakesuswanttobetogether,tocareforoneanother,andtovalueourfamily,friendsandcommunity.A.attachment B.entertainment C.argument D.variation参考答案：A16.ThehostfamilytreatedmeasthoughI________amemberofthefamilywhileIstudiedinFrance.A．am

B．were

C．would

D．shouldbe参考答案：B[考查asthough从句的用法。句意：我在法国学习时，房东对我就像他们家里的一员。由句意知从句中用were表示虚拟语气，事实上“我”并不是其家庭成员。]二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Themostunforgettablethingduringmylongsummerholidaylastyear,ofcourseismytrip

36

England.Thiswasmyfirsttimetogoabroad,soitreallymademe

37

.

TherearequitealotofinterestingplacesinEngland,

38

Oxford.WhenwewalkedaroundOxford,wesawquitealotofancientbuildingson

39

sidesofthestreets.Oneofthemostfamoustourist

40

inOxfordisChrist(基督)Church,andit’s

41

oneofOxfordUniversity's29colleges.ThereisahugehallinChristChurch,

42

wasusedasthedininghallatHogwartsintheHarryPotter

43.IfeltreallyexcitedwhenIheardthis.

44

placethatimpressedme

45

duringmytripisaplacecalledStratford-upon-Avon.Itisasmalltown.Maybeyouhaven't

46

it,butI'msureyouhaveheardaboutWilliamShakespeare-thegreatman's

47.InStratford-upon-Avon,Icould

48

Shakespeare'sBirthplace,ShakespeareCountrysideMuseum,theRoyalShakespeareTheatre,andalotofplacesthatareconnectedwith

49.

IwenttoShakespeare'sBirthplace.Itwasthehouse

50

Shakespearewasbornand

51

hisearlyyears.

52

sittingroom,hallway(走廊),bedrooms,andkitchenwerefurnished(布置)insixteenth-century

53

.IalsowenttoseetheShakespeareExhibition.Itillustrated(以图解说明)Shakespeare'slifeandcareerinbothStratfordandLondon.

IreallyenjoyedthisnicetriptoEngland,

54

Ilearntalot.I'mveryhappythatIcouldvisitsuchaninteresting

55.Iwanttogothereagaininthefuture.36.A.at

B.for

C.on

D.to37.A.excited

B.appointed

C.exciting

D.appointing38.A.forexample

B.suchas

C.assuch

D.forinstance39.A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.each40.A.views

B.scenes

C.sites

D.interests41.A.also

B.too

C.still

D.yet42.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where43.A.novels

B.records

C.films

D.songs44.A.Other

B.Every

C.Each

D.Another45.A.deep

B.deeply

C.high

D.highly46.A.thoughtabout

B.heardabout

C.listenedto

D.consideredas47.A.hometown

B.office

C.place

D.theatre48.A.speak

B.say

C.talk

D.see49.A.Shakespeare

B.Oxford

C.England

D.HarryPotter50.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.where51.A.paid

B.spent

C.cost

D.took52.A.It's

B.Its

C.Ithad

D.Itwas53.A.style

B.site

C.shape

D.shade54.A.forwhich

B.which

C.fromwhich

D.inwhich55.A.place

B.town

C.country

D.summer参考答案：36-40DABAC

41-45ABCDB

46-50BADAD

51-55BBACC略三、阅读理解18.IservecoffeeatadinerinTexas.Ioftenseealookofisolation(孤立)inmycustomers’eyes.Theycomeinthefrontdoor,wandertothecounter,pickupthemenu,andlookaroundthedinerforsomethingtheycan’tshort-order:aconnection.Inanageofonlinechat,onlineshoppingandevenonlineschool,it’snowonderpeoplecomeintothedinerstarvingforhumanconnection.MostofmycustomersaskmeaboutthehappeningsinmylifewhenIserveuptheireggsandmeat.Oneday,Iwalkedbacktothesmokingsectiontopassaroundafreshpotofcoffee.Therewasawomanwhohadbeensittinginacornerboothforatleastthreehours.Sheaskedme,“Howmuchisjustonebreakfasttaco(墨西哥煎玉米卷)?”ItoldherI’dneverservedjustonebyitself.GoingbacktothekitchenIthoughtabouthertiredeyes.Iofferedherafreepancakebreakfast.Sheaskedtoborrowthemoneyforbusandpromisedtoreturnandpaymeback.Ihandedovertipmoneyfrommypocket.Shesmiledonherwayoutthefrontdoor.Threeweekslatershereturnedmytwodollars.Shehadgottenajobandafriend’sbedtosleepon.Sheofferedtobuy

me

breakfastonmybreak!Thiskindofthinggetsmewonderingifsomethingassimpleasabreakfastcanbringaboutasmallchangeinsociety,thenwhynottakeitevenfurtherandseeifoneactoffriendlinesscanstarttomakepeace?Ibelieveitcan.Peacebeginswithonepersonbutspreads.WhenIconnectwithmyneighbors,theyreturnitinkind.SoIbelieveinfriendlinessandanopenear.Forme,itstartswithmakingeyecontactwhenIpourcoffeeandaskmycustomers,“Howareyoudoing?”andthen

listen

totheiranswer.Myjobistotakecareofcustomers,butIalsobelievewe’retotakecareofeachother.59.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithlooksofisolationgotothedinermainlyto

______.A.ordersomedrinks

B.havedinnerC.getintouchwithothers

D.surftheInternet60.Whenmostofthecustomerssawtheauthor,theywould

______.A.haveatalkwithher B.thankherjustforherserviceC.buyherbreakfastonherbreak D.talkaboutonlineshoppingwithher61.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanwhoborrowedmoneyfromtheauthor?A.Shehadnotafriend. B.Shefoundaperfectjoblater.C.Shedidn’thaveherownhome. D.Sheoftenborrowedmoneyfromothers.62.Theauthorbelievesthat

______.A.theworldisfullofhardships B.herjobistogetpeopletogetherC.everyonehasthedutytoserveothers D.evensmallactsoffriendlinesscanspreadpeace参考答案：59-62

CACD19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

DetailsofthelatestJamesBondfilmSkyfallhavebeenshowntothepublic.Itcomes50yearstothedayafteractorSeanConneryfirstplayedBond—thesuperspyinDrNo.

Thenewfilm,knownatthemomentonlyasBond23,willbethethirdtostarDanielCraigasthesecretagent(特工).OthernamesinthecastincludeAlbertFinney,JavierBardemandRalphFiennes.

Britishfilm-makerSamMendes,whowonanOscarforAmericanBeauty,willdirectthelatestadventure.

AjayChowdhury,fromtheJamesBondInternationalFanClub,said,“DanielCraig’sthirdtimeas007hasbeenlookedforwardtobyBondfansaroundtheworld.Thefanshavebeenmadetowaitextralongforthisfilmsincetheglobaleconomiccrisis(经济危机)delayedthefilmforsometime.”

“Mendeshasanunusualwayofdirecting,andwiththeactinggiftandtheprecedent(先例)setbytheprevioustwofilmsinwhichCraigplayedBond,SkyfallpromisesaBondfilmwheretheskymaynotbethelimit.”

Itisreportedthatthefilmwillsend007toSouthAfricaandIndiatohuntforacriminal(犯罪的)organization.OtherreportedlocationsforfilmingincludeDuntruneCastle,nearLochgilpheadinArgyll,Scotland,whichisbelievedtobethespy’shome.

ThefilmissettobereleasedintheUKthisOctober.

Craig’sperformance