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2022-2023学年四川省南充市南部县大坪中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifeelmostangryabouttheway______I’vebeentreated.A.which B.whereC.that D.how参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:我对他们对待我的方式感到非常生气。theway为先行词时,后面定语从句的引导词可以有三种形式:that/inwhich/省略。故选C。2.----Jimhaspassedthedrivingtest.
----________,and_________.A.Sohehas;sohaveI
B.Sodidhe;sodidIC.Sohehad;soIdid
D.Sohadhe;soIdid
参考答案:A略3.Whenhecameintothehouse,hesmeltsomething______.Andwhenhefinallyfoundthissomething,ithadgot______.A.burning;burning
B.burnt;burntC.burning;burnt
D.burnt;burning参考答案:C4.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whetherD.It;whether参考答案:A5.IwavedtoLucy,butshewas
inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.A.involved
B.absorbed
C.bathed
D.interested参考答案:B6.Hecanhardly________hiswife’sbad-temper,sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith
B.caughtupwithC.putupwith
D.keptupwith参考答案:C解析:句意:他几乎不能忍受他妻子的坏脾气,所以他决定和她离婚。7.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.A.when
B.where
C.until
D.while参考答案:D8.–CanItellmybestfriendaboutit?–No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.You___tellanyone.
A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.don’thaveto
D.don’tneedto参考答案:B略9.Theconferencewillbeputoffuntilnextweek,_______wewillhavemadeallthepreparations.
A.which
B.inwhich
C.when
D.onwhich参考答案:C略10.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You___itinthewrongplace.A.mustput B.shouldhaveputC.mightput D.mighthaveput参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词。句意:——我的词典在哪里?我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“mighthave+动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去,所以要用“mighthave+动词+ed形式”。“shouldhave+动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”,是肯定的推测,与所提供的情景的矛盾。mightput表示现在发生的事。故选D。11.Hedemandedthattheracialdiscrimination
inhiscountry.
A.beabolished
B.isabolished
C.wasabolished
D.abolish参考答案:A14.Thegovernmentis_____toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking
B.appealing
C.declaring
D.announcing参考答案:B13.LeonardodaVinci__________birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuying
B.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidbuying
D.hassaidtohavebought参考答案:B略14.Hehas_______goodknowledgeofmanyforeignlanguages,andoneofthemisEnglish,whichis________mostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.
A.the,a
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.\,the参考答案:b略8.
herselfwithothergirls,shefeelssheisquitelucky.
A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Beingcompared参考答案:A略16.Wewouldn’tgoabroadforourvacation_______wecouldaffordit.A.asif
B.sothat
C.incase
D.eventhough参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Abusinessmanwasdeepindebt(欠债)andcouldseenowayout.Hesatontheparkbench,21inhands,wonderingifanythingcould
22hiscompany.Suddenlyanoldmanappeared.“Icansee23istroublingyou,”hesaid.Afterlisteningtothebusinessman's
24,theoldmansaid,“IbelieveIcan
25you.”
Heaskedthebusinessman’sname,and26acheck(支票),saying,“Takethismoney.Meetmehereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucan27mebackatthattime.”Thenheleftquickly.Thebusinessman28inhishandacheckfor$500,000,signed(签字)byJohnD.Rockefeller,whowasthenoneofthe29menintheworld!“Icangetridofmymoneyworriesnow!”herealized.Butinstead,he30toputthecheckinhiscase,justknowingitwastheretogivehimthestrengthtoworkouta31tosavehiscompany.Withinafewmonths,hewasoutofdebtand32moneyonceagain.Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtothe33withthecheck.Attheagreed-on34,theoldmanappeared.Just35thebusinessmanwasabouttohandbackthecheekand36hissuccessfulstory,anursecamerunningupandgrabbedtheoldman.“Iamso37Icaughthim!”shecried,“Ihopehehasn'tbeenbotheringyou.He's38escapingfromtheresthomeand39peoplehe’sJohnD.Rockefeller.”Andsheledhimawaybythearm.Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere,40.Suddenly,herealizeditwasn'tthemoney,realorimagined,buthisnewfoundself-confidencethatgavehimthepowertoachieveanythinghewentafter.【小题1】A.money
B.hair
C.check
D.head【小题2】A.start
B.stop
C.save
D.sell【小题3】A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.anything【小题4】A.programs
B.troubles
C.wishes
D.dreams【小题5】A.find
B.teach
C.help
D.protect【小题6】A.packedup
B.pickedup
C.tookout
D.wroteout【小题7】A.bring
B.pay
C.feed
D.call【小题8】A.saw
B.tied
C.pulled
D.hid【小题9】A.tallest
B.richest
C.strongest
D.busiest【小题10】A.continued
B.refused
C.decided
D.forgot【小题11】A.record
B.result
C.problem
D.way【小题12】A.losing
B.making
C.lending
D.raising【小题13】A.park
B.room
C.company
D.hospital【小题14】A.time
B.corner
C.price
D.weekend【小题15】A.if
B.as
C.after
D.because【小题16】A.read
B.test
C.share
D.hear【小题17】A.sad
B.angry
C.tired
D.glad【小题18】A.seldom
B.hardly
C.never
D.always【小题19】A.ordering
B.warning
C.telling
D.reminding【小题20】A.shocked
B.bored
C.excited
D.interested参考答案:DCABC
DBABC
DBAAB
CDDCA【小题19】39peoplehe’sJohnD.Rockefeller告诉人们他是JohnD.Rockefeller,A预定,命令;B警告;三、阅读理解18.Asacapitalcityfullofartandhistory,Londonisanimportantpoliticalcentreandahugefinancialmarketplace.WhateveryouthinkaboutLondon,visitingasatouristisverydifferentfromlivingthere.EachpartofLondonhasitsowncharacter.Somepartsarericherthanothers,ormoreindustrial,orhavebetterhousing.Let’sstartwiththecentre,the“SquareMile”.ThisistheoldestpartofLondon.Inthepast,itwaswhereallfinancialbusinesswasdone.Notmanypeoplelivehere,but300,000peopleworkhereeveryday.Movingwest,wecometotheWestEnd.Thisbusyshoppingandentertainmentdistrictisburstingwiththingstodo.TakeawalkdownOxfordStreet,andyouwillseebigdepartmentstoreslikeSelfridgesandHarrods.Rentshereareveryhigh;aone-bedroomapartmentmaycostaround1,000poundsaweek.FurtherawayisWestLondon.Thisareaismoreresidential(住宅的)andveryfashionable.TheEastEndcontainsthePortofLondon,whichhistoricallyiswheremanyimmigrantsfirstarrived.WavesofFrench,Belgians,Jews,PakistanisandBangladeshishavealllivedhere.Thismakesthecultureofthisareaveryvarious.LondonwonthebidtoholdtheOlympicsin2012,somanyLondonershopethathousing,educationandemploymentformanypeopleinthisareawillimprove.ItisdifficulttobegeneralaboutLondon.Thecityismadeupofa"collectionofvillages”,eachareawithitsowncharacterandcommunity.Putthemalltogether,andyouhaveLondon,aninternationalcapital.28.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutSquareMileisNOTtrue?A.ItistheoldestpartofLondon.B.ItisthecenterofLondon.C.Allfinancialbusinesswasoncedonethere.D.300,000peoplelivethere.29.Tom,anAmerican,wantstogoshoppinginLondon.Hehadbettergoto
.A.theEastEnd
B.theWestEndC.thePortofLondon
D.theSquareMile30.Accordingtothepassage,Harrodsis
.A.adepartmentstore
B.aresidentialareaC.afamoussquare
D.asmallvillage31.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.TheEastEndisricherthanotherpartsofLondon.B.TheremustbemanyshipsintheEastEnd.C.PeoplelivingintheEastEndhavegoodhousing.D.MostLondonersaresatisfiedwiththeirgovernment.参考答案:28.D
29.B
30.A
31.B本文为说明文。文章介绍了伦敦的构成及各部分的大致情况。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Notmanypeoplelivehere,but300,000peopleworkhereeveryday可知,不是很多人住在这里,但是每天有30万人在这里工作。D项“30万人住在这里”与原文不符。故D选项正确。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Movingwest,wecometotheWestEnd.Thisbusyshoppingandentertainmentdistrictisburstingwiththingstodo.可知,伦敦西区是繁忙的购物和娱乐区。故B选项正确。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的TakeawalkdownOxfordStreet,andyouwillseebigdepartmentstoreslikeSelfridgesandHarrods.(沿着牛津街散步,你会看到像塞尔福里奇百货公司和哈罗德百货公司这样的大百货公司。)可知,Harrods是一家百货公司。故A选项正确。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的TheEastEndcontainsthePortofLondon,whichhistoricallyiswheremanyimmigrantsfirstarrived.(伦敦东区是伦敦港,从历史上看,这里是许多移民最先到达的地方。)可推知,伦敦东区一定有很多船。故B选项正确。19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itisnormalforparentstoquestiontheirchildren'shairstyleortheclothestheywear.Buttodayteenagersandtheirparentsargueoversomethingelse:money.Childrenarespendinglotsofit.Parentsusedtosaytotheirchildren,"You'rewearingthat?"Nowtheysay,"Youpaidhowmuchforthat?"ChildrenintheUStodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:ipodstrainers(训练鞋),cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren"haveto"buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparentsoverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebeststuff.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhattheirchildrenhave.Sonowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit'shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertisingandcleversloganstoencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today,youdon'tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloansallthetimesopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtotherebeinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon'thavemuchyoucanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn'talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoungtherewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded,notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,"Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees."Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnf
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