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2022年河北省邯郸市赵王城学校高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto
B.addto
C.add
D.addup参考答案:B2.--Fangyonggangwasgiven___honourofbeingoneofthe10yearlyfiguresinChina.--That’sreally___greatencouragementtothoseservinginthearmy.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.不填;the
参考答案:A3.
Longago,manusedto______withhishandsbutnowmanisusedto______withmachines,andsometimesarobotisusedto___insteadofpeople.
A.work,working,work
B.work,working,working
C.working,work,working
D.working,work,work参考答案:A4.ThestoryisaboutanoldIndianvillagerandanAmericantouristinIndia,_____understandingtheother’slanguage.A.eitherofwhom B.bothofthem C.noneofthem D.neitherofwhom参考答案:B5.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution
B.association
C.accommodation D.distribution参考答案:D略6.Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.A.covers
B.covered
C.tocover
D.covering参考答案:D7.______thetowerbuilding,whereyouseethewholecity.A.Standingonthetopof
B.IfyouclimbtoC.Whenyoureachthetopof
D.Gettothetopof
参考答案:33.D句子种类Gettothetopofthetowerbuilding为祈使句,后面是where引导的定语从句。
略8.Women’searningsarewellbelowmen’s______educationaldifferencesthataredecreasingbetweenthetwosexes.
A.inspiteof
B.infavorof
C.incaseof
D.intermsof参考答案:A略9.----Whydon’tyou______toamoresensiblemethod?
----Well,I’mthinkingaboutit.
A.switchon
B.switchoff
C.switchover
D.switchthrough参考答案:C10. —HowdidthevolleyballmatchbetweenyourclassandClass2go?
—Welostitbytwopoints.Itwasagoodgame__________.
A.instead B.though C.rather D.yet参考答案:B11.Mandy:IthinkI’llhaveahamburger.James:
.Mandy:Likewhat?A.Again?Youshouldtrysomethingnew B.YoualwayswantahamburgerC.Hamburgerisyourfavorite D.Pizzaisbetterthanhamburger参考答案:A12.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.
A.widely
B.entirely
C.extremely
D.eventually参考答案:D略13.Theconflictbetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection,ifnotappropriately_________,cancausedisastrousconsequencesindailylifesettings.A.beingmanaged
B.tomanageC.managed
D.managing参考答案:C试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:经济发展和环境保护之间的冲突,如果没有正确的处理,在日常生活中造成灾难性的后果。Theconflict和manage之间是被动关系,并不表示正在进行,故选C。考点:考查非谓语动词14.Whichsentenceiswrong?
A.Hechargedmeagreatdealofmoneytotheroom.
B.Hespentmuchmoneyrentingtheroom.
C.Hepaidquitealotofmoneyfortheroom.
D.Itcosthimlotsofmoneytorenttheroom.参考答案:A15.Itis
anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no
B.such
C.nearly
D.hardly参考答案:D16.Thegloriousmomentwouldliveinmymind________ourfootballteamwonthechampionship.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which参考答案:A考点:定语从句试题解析:本题考查定语从句。根据选项和从句与主句的关系可以判断考查定语从句,再看从句中主谓宾齐全,选择关系副词,排除CD;主句中没有地点性名词,只有moment表时间,故选A。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
LangLangisaworld-classyoungpianistwhogrewupinShenyang.HewenttoapianoschoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteight.“Youneed
36,”hisfathersaid.“Butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.”Whatmadehimsadwas
37hispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.“Youhavenotalent(天赋).Youwillneverbeapianist.”
38
anine-year-oldboy,LangLangwasbadly
39
.Hedecidedthathedidn’twanttobea
40
anymore.Forthenexttwoweekshedidn’ttouchthepiano.41
,hisfatherdidn’tpush,butwaited.Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimto
42
someholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokeys,he
43
thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalent
44
.Thatdayhetoldhisfather
45
hehadbeenwaitingtohear—thathewantedtostudywithanewteacher.
46thatpointon,everythingturnedaround.Hestarted
47
competitions(比赛).Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas48
thatLangLanghadwon,hewastoo
49
toholdbackhistears.Soon
50
wasclearthathecouldn’tstayinChinaforever—hehadtoplayontheworld’sbig
51.In1997LangLang
52
again,thistimetoPhiladelphia,US.Therehespenttwoyearspracticing,andby1999hehadworkedhardenoughforfortunetotakeover.Afterhis
53performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival,gigs(特邀演出)inLincolncenterandCarnegiehallstarted
54
in.LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespots(发现)him,andletshim
55.36.A.exerciseB.fortuneC.knowledgeD.wealth37.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.that38.A.Like
B.WithC.ToD.As39.A.hurtB.weakenedC.ruinedD.frightened40.A.singerB.pianistC.conductorD.player41.A.HopefullyB.ImpatientlyC.WiselyD.Painfully42.A.playB.singC.writeD.study43.A.seemedB.admittedC.noticedD.realized44.A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall45.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when46.A.From
B.AtC.SinceD.After47.A.receivingB.acceptingC.winningD.beating48.A.toldB.mentionedC.announcedD.recognized49.A.excitedB.encouragedC.shockedD.satisfied50.A.thisB.itC.thatD.what51.A.concertsB.toursC.competitionsD.stages52.A.started
B.leftC.movedD.performed53.A.successfulB.cheerfulC.respectfulD.meaningful54.A.pullingB.breakingC.fallingD.pouring55.A.brightenB.shineC.admireD.develop参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Peoplewhomultitaskallthetimemaybetheworstatdoingtwothingsatonce,anewresearchsuggests.Thefindings,basedonperformancesandself-evaluationbyabout275collegestudents,indicatethatmanypeoplemultitasknotoutofadesiretoincreaseproductivity,butbecausetheyareeasilydistractedandcan’tfocusononeactivity.And“thosepeopleturnouttobetheworstathandlingdifferentthings,”saidDavidSanbonmatsu,apsychologistattheUniversityofUtah.Sanbonmatsuandhiscolleaguesgavethestudentsasetoftestsandaskedthemtoreporthowoftentheymultitasked,howgoodtheythoughttheywereatit,andhowsensation-seeking(寻求刺激)orimperative(冲动)theywere.Theythenevaluatedtheparticipants’multitaskingabilitywithatrickymentaltaskthatrequiredthestudentstodosimplemathematicalcalculationswhilerememberingasetofletters.Notsurprisingly,thescientistssaid,mostpeoplethoughttheywerebetterthanaverageatmultitasking,andthosewhothoughttheywerebetteratitweremorelikelytoreportusingacellphonewhiledrivingorviewingmultiplekindsofmediaatonce.Butthosewhofrequentlydealwithmanythingsatthesametimewerefoundtoperformtheworstattheactualmultitaskingtest.Theyalsoweremorelikelytoadmittosensation-seekingandimpulsivebehavior,whichconnectswithhoweasilypeoplegetboredanddistracted.“Peoplemultitasknotbecauseit’sgoingtoleadtogreaterproductivity,butbecausethey’redistractible,andtheygetsuckedintothingsthatarenotasimportant.”Sanbonmatsusaid.AdamGazzaley,aresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,whowasnotamemberoftheresearchgroup,saidonelimitationofthestudywasthatitcouldn’tfindoutwhetherpeoplewhostartoutlessfocusedtendtowardmultitaskingorwhetherpeople’srecognizingandunderstandingabilitieschangeasaresultofmultitasking.Thefindingsdosuggest,however,whythesensation-seekerwhomultitaskthemostmayenjoyriskydistracteddriving.“Peoplewhoaremultitaskingaregenerallylesssensitivetoriskysituations.”saidPaulAtchley,anotherresearchernotinthegroup.“Thismaypartlyexplainwhypeoplegoinforthesesituationseventhoughthey’redangerous.”
48.
TheresearchledbySanbonmatsuindicatesthatpeoplewhomultitask__________.
A.seekhighproductivityconstantlyB.preferhandlingdifferentthingswhengettingboredC.aremorefocusedwhendoingmanythingsatatimeD.havethepoorestresultsindoingvariousthingsatthesametime49.
WhenSanbonmatsuandhiscolleaguesconductedtheirresearch,they__________.
A.assessedthemultitaskingabilityofthestudentsB.evaluatedtheacademicachievementsofthestudentsC.analyzedtheeffectsoftheparticipants’trickymentaltasksD.measuredthechangesofthestudents’understandingability50.
AccordingtoSanbonmatsu,peoplemultitaskbecauseoftheir__________.
A.limitedpowerincalculationB.interestsindoingthingsdifferentlyC.inabilitytoconcentrateononetaskD.impulsivedesiretotrynewthings51.
Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatmultitaskersusually__________.
A.driveveryskillfullyB.goinfordifferenttasksC.failtoreactquicklytopotentialdangersD.refusetoexplainthereasonsfortheirbehavior参考答案:DACC19.Toplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfrom"100bookstoread".Aren'tyoujusttiredofbeingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof"101thingsnottodo":SwimwithDolphins(海豚)?
Swimmingwithdolphinsisoneoftheworld’smostprofitabletouristactivities.However,everydolphinwillwelcomehavingtheirbusy,tiringdayinterruptedbytouristsscreamingpushingaroundtheminthewater.Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloadedtourists,theycouldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋桨).Here’salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey’rejustopeningmouths.GotoSeetheMonaLisa?Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious(神秘的)smile.The6millionpeoplewhotheladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan’tallbewrong,afterall.Buttheycanbequiteannostandinginfrontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infacthardforyoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitforsecurityread.Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secormost.Ifthemysteriousladyinthepictureknewherfate,she
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