2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市扶绥中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市扶绥中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._________thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.

A.Havingsearched B.Ifyousearch C.Searching D.Search参考答案：D2.—Whataboutthebooks?—Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold参考答案：A3.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironmentsandtheycanlearnto

themselvesquickly.A.adapt;relyon B.appeal;dependon C.attach;rely D.apply;depend参考答案：A4.Shelivesinapoorhouse,infrontofwhich_____.A.standstwotrees

B.twotreesstands

C.standtwotrees

D.twotreesstand参考答案：C5.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C6.

––YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyouroffice.––Oh,I________ameeting.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.amhaving

D.hadhad参考答案：A略7.Inthedarkforests_________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B8.Thetrain__________.Hurryup.

A.left

B.isleaving

C.hasleft

D.leaves参考答案：B9.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify B.distinguish C.mistake D.remark参考答案：A10.Thefilm“LettheBulletsFly”______agreatsuccessand______alargeprofittothecinema.[A.appreciated;tookup

B.won;accountedforC.enjoyed;broughtin

D.seized;cutdown参考答案：C7.Theshygirlfelt___________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.

A.amazed

B.awkward

C.curious

D.amused参考答案：B略12.Lifeisacup,andundermost

,it’suptoyoutodecidewhetherit’sadrinkingcup(beiju)oratoothbrushcup(xiju).A.potential

B.circumstances C.tendency D.possessions参考答案：B13.Whenwilltheresultoftheexambeannounced？Thestudentsare________toknowit.A．agreeing

B．dying

C．deciding

D．desiring参考答案：B略14.——Isitmyappearance

theprofessorminds?

——Iguessnot.Hewillconsider

necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.

A.which；it

B.that；it

C.which；that

D.that;that参考答案：B略15.Thereisnodoubt______thefact______itisnotsuitabletogrowcashcropshere.A.whether,that B.that,why C.if,which D.about,that参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型和同位语从句。句意：毫无疑问，在这里种经济作物是不合适的。Thereisnodoubtabout这是毫无疑问的，该句型是固定句型；______itisnotsuitabletogrowcashcropshere.是一个同位语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义，用that引导，故选D。16.Thewomansheactedinthefilmis______thewomeninthe1930s.A.typicalof

B.conventionalof

C.impressiveof

D.consistentof参考答案：A二、完型填空17.WhenIwasachildIhadamodelrailwayset.AsIdrovemytrainaroundthetrackIsetmyself__41__goals：“Keepthetrainataconstantspeed”and“letittravelas__42__asIcan”.Thiswasfunandexciting.Finally,Iwas__43__tofindmyselfdrivingthetrainaroundbendsatfullspeed.Ofcourse,thetrainwentofftherails,butitdidnot__44__me.Thefew__45__Ihadonlyservedtoreassure(使……确信)methatitwaspossible.Ijust__46__themajorityoffailuresandkepttryingtorepeatthe__47__ofsuccesses,sinceIhad__48__motivation.Itwasonlythenthatmyfather__49__whatIwasdoingandstoppedmesothatIrestartedto__50__whatIwasdoing.Interestinglymyfatherhadtotryhardtogetthetrain__51__outofmyhands.IhadnotrealizedthatIhadbeen__52__themsotightly.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeInoticedmyheart__53__rapidly.WiththehelpofmyfatherIrealizedIshould__54__mygoalsandusesteadyforce.Intheend,Ididit__55__.IusethisexampletoshowwhatI__56__drivenmotivation.Itcomesfromwithinusandtakesusoverforatime.Motivationcan__57__us,butifnotmanageditcancauseusto__58__therealityandactasacatalyst(催化剂)for__59__behavior.Therefore,weshouldlearntomanageourmotivationinordertobemore__60__inourlivesandwork.41.A.unclear B.specific C.realistic D.high42.A.freely B.quickly C.quietly D.carefully43.A.amazed B.annoyed C.confused D.concerned44.A.disturb B.discourage C.discover D.distrust45.A.difficulties B.problems C.successes D.experiments46.A.imagined B.ignored C.valued D.admitted47.A.secret B.power C.meaning D.minority48.A.poor B.real C.strong D.primary49.A.praised B.noticed C.followed D.believed50.A.thinkabout B.talkabout C.learnfrom D.setdown51.A.controls B.tickets C.guards D.windows52.A.packing B.biting C.pushing D.holding53.A.kicking B.knocking C.beating D.shaking54.A.set B.score C.achieve D.lower55.A.partly B.easily C.equally D.madly56. A.call B.order C.expect D.promise57.A.ruin B.worry C.protect D.benefit58.A.losetouchwith

B.getcloseto C.getusedto D.doawaywith59.A.good B.social C.negative D.normal60.A.grateful B.attractive C.effective D.respectful参考答案：41---45.DBABC

46--50BDCBA

51-55ADCDB

56----60.ADACC本文是记叙文。作者通过自己玩玩具火车的经历告诉我们要学会掌控自己对于某件事情的动机。41.D解析：由下文的Keepthetrain...asIcan及火车总是出轨可知，“我”给自己设定的目标太“高(high)”了。42.B解析：由下文的drivingthetrainaroundbendsatfullspeed可知，“我”让火车尽可能“快地(quickly)”跑。43.A解析：由下文的findmyselfdrivingthetrainaroundbendsatfullspeed可知，火车正以全速通过弯道，这令“我”十分“惊讶(amazed)”。44.B解析：由上文的thetrainwentofftherails及转折连词but可知，这并没有让“我”“泄气(discourage)”。45.C解析：由上文火车跑出轨道的事实可知，作者“成功(successes)”的次数很少。46.B47.D48.C解析：由上文的Thefew...reassuremethatitwaspossible可知，“我”有很“强的(strong)”动力，所以“我”“无视(ignored)”那些失败，即使成功十分“渺茫(minority)”，“我”仍不放弃。49.B50.A解析：父亲“注意到了(noticed)”“我”所做的事情，于是让“我”停下来重新“想一想(thinkabout)”自己所做的事。51.A解析：由上文内容可知，作者在玩玩具火车，所以这里是指火车的“遥控器(controls)”。52.D解析：由上文的tryhardtogetthetrain...outofmyhands可知，“我”一直在紧紧地“握着(holding)”遥控器。53.C解析：心跳很快，用beating来表示。54.D解析：由上文内容可知，“我”将目标定得太高了，所以“我”应该“降低(lower)”自己的目标。55.B解析：由上文的Withthehelpofmyfather...usesteadyforce可知，“我”最终很“容易(easily)”就成功了。56.A解析：由上文“我”玩玩具火车这件事情和最后一段中对动机的分析可知，“我”是想表明“我”对驱动力的理解，故用call。57.D58.A59.C解析：由butifnotmanaged可知，动机会让我们“受益(benefit)”，但如果掌控不好，它也会让我们“脱离(losetouchwith)”现实并导致一些“消极的(negative)”行为。60.C解析：由上文的weshouldlearntomanageoutmotivation可知，这样我们才会在生活和工作中更“有效率三、阅读理解18.Chinaisfondlyrememberingoneofitsmostfamous

radiovoices,amanwhosevividstorytellingwasacomforttomillionsofpeople,fromcommutersstuckintraffictorestlessteensstrugglingtosleep.ShanTianfang,

wasaleadingperformerofthetraditionalChineseartformpingshu,whichtranslatesas"storytelling".PingshudatesfromtheSongDynasty(AD960-1279)whenperformerswouldentertainvillagersbytellingstories

ina

particularlyemotivestyle.Itremainsparticularlypopularinnorth-easternChina.

Performersweartraditionaldress

anduseverybasicprops-oftenafoldedfanandagavel.Pingshuissometimesperformedinteahousesandsmalltheatres,butmanyChineseassociatetheartformwithradio.Andinacountrywheresleepingproblemsarecommonplace,pingshuisstillpopularasawayofhelpingpeopletowinddownatbedtime.ShanTianfangwasbornin1934inYingkou,innorth-easternLiaoningprovince.Hisfamilyintroducedhimtofolkartsfromayoungageandhebeganlearningpingshu

whenhewas19.HebecameknowninLiaoningforhisworkonstageandinlocalteahousesduringthe1950sand1960s,andperformedinanart

troupearoundtheregion.From1966-1976,Shan,alongwithotherpingshuperformerslikeYuanKuocheng,wasforcedtostopwork.Duringthe1980s.Shanmadethetransition(转型)tostate-runradio,

andhiscaptivatingstorytellingbecamecomfortlisteningforpeopleacrossthecountry.Bythe1990s,Shanhadbecomeawell-knownfaceonstateTV,evenperformingintheannualSpringFestivalGalashow.Hehasdiedaged84followingalongillness.Shanperformedover12,000storiesonTVandradio.Hisstoriesattractedpeopleofallages.OneofhismostacclaimedperformancesisoftheHeroesintheSuiandTangDynasties.Hegavecountlessperformancesofthe“FourClassicNovels”(RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,JourneytotheWest,DreamoftheRedChamberandWaterMargin)andalsohelpedtobringlesser-knownclassicalChineseliteraturetonewaudiences.Hewasabletousethemediumtoentrancehisaudienceandintheprocesshehelpedtopopularise

classicalChineseliterature.AsfilmdirectorZhangJizhongtoldtheGlobalTimesnewspaper:“Hecoulddescribeasceneandacharacterextremelyvividly.HeoncehadalongtalkwithmeaboutadaptingtheheroicstorieshetoldintofilmsortelevisionshowstohelppromoteChineseclassicsandtraditionalculture.”Butinhislateryears,thegrowthofonlineanddigitalmediaexposedthechallengesofkeepinghisartformalive.Shanturnedhiseffortstowardswritingbooksandopeningperformanceschoolstoteachpingshutoyoungpeople.

TheyincludedtheShanTianfangCultureandMediaAcademyinBeijing,aShanTianfangteahouseand“storytellingbase”inAnshaninLiaoningprovince.Meanwhile,modernproductionsofpingshu

reference(引用，参照)contemporary

(现代的)culturetodrawinnewperformersandaudiences.

PerformerslikeGuoHeminghaveemerged,puttingamodernspinonpingshubyadaptingpopularworks,includingtheHarryPotter

stories.Althoughhewasn'tparticularlyactiveonsocialmedia,heamassedmorethanone

millionfansontheSinaWeiboplatform.Amemorialwasheldforhimon15SeptemberbutmillionsofChinesewillmisshisvoice.46.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat______.A.ShanTianfanghasasoundvoiceB.ShanTianfangoftenhelpsthepeoplewhogotcaughtintrafficC.ShanTianfangisfamousforstorytellingontheradioD.ShanTianfanggivesmedicinetoteenagerswhohavetroublesleeping47.Thesecondparagraphstellsusthatpingshu______.A.isparticularlypopularintheeastofChinaB.isstillawaytohelppeoplestrugglingtosleepC.performersweartraditionaldressanduseahugehammerD.isusuallyperformedinteahousesandtheatres48.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped______.A.inorderofplaceB.inorderoftimeC.bygivingexamplesD.bymakingcomparisons49.BesidestheperformanceoftheHeroesintheSuiandTangDynasties,Shan______.A.adaptedtheHarryPotterstoriesB.wasparticularlyactiveontheSinaWeiboplatformC.foundedtheShanTianfangCultureandMediaAcademayinhishometownD.broughtthe“FourClassicNovels”tonewaudiences50.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ShanmadegreatcontributionstospreadingChinesecultureB.YuanKuocheng,ZhangJizhongandGuoHemingarepingshuperformers.C.Shanhaspassedaway,andsohavehisvoiceandhisworksD.Thegrowthofonlineanddigitalmediahelpspingshudevelopquickly.参考答案：46.C

47.B

48.B

49.D

50.A本文为记叙文，文章主要讲述了讲故事的人单田芳的故事。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Chinaisfondlyrememberingoneofitsmostfamousradiovoices,（排除A）amanwhosevividstorytellingwasacomforttomillionsofpeople,fromcommutersstuckintraffictorestlessteensstrugglingtosleep.（排除B）ShanTianfang,wasaleadingperformerofthetraditionalChineseartformpingshu,whichtranslatesas"storytelling".（C正确），D想没有提及。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句Andinacountrywheresleepingproblemsarecommonplace,pingshuisstillpopularasawayofhelpingpeopletowinddownatbedtime.可知，在一个很多人睡不好觉的国家，评书也是一种睡前静心的流行方式，所以B正确。【48题详解】篇章结构题。根据文章第三段出现的时间wasbornin1934，…duringthe1950sand1960s，From1966-1976,uringthe1980s.Bythe1990s,…等可以看出本段是按照时间顺序写的，故选B。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段Hegavecountlessperformancesofthe“FourClassicNovels”(RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,JourneytotheWest,DreamoftheRedChamberandWaterMargin)andalsohelpedtobringlesser-knownclassicalChineseliteraturetonewaudiences.可知单田芳讲过无数次“四大名著”（《三国演义》《西游记》《红楼梦》《水浒传》），也普及了一些不太知名的中国古典文学，所以D正确。【50题详解】根据文章第五段AsfilmdirectorZhangJizhong可知张纪中是导演，所以B错误。根据文章最后两段Althoughhewasn'tparticularlyactiveonsocialmedia,heamassedmorethanonemillionfansontheSinaWeiboplatform.Amemorialwasheldforhimon15SeptemberbutmillionsofChinesewillmisshisvoice.可知C错误，他的艺术没有消失。根据倒数第三段Butinhislateryears,thegrowthofonlineanddigitalmediaexposedthechallengesofkeepinghisartformalive.可知D错误，而根据第五段HewasabletousethemediumtoentrancehisaudienceandintheprocesshehelpedtopopulariseclassicalChineseliterature.可知单田芳帮助传播中国文化，所以A正确。19.Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadpu