2022年河北省承德市三十家子中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年河北省承德市三十家子中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Shedoesn’tspeak________herfriendsbutherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellas

B.asoftenas

C.somuchas

D.asgoodas参考答案：A略2.Thelittleboyhasnotthe_____tolifttheheavybox.

A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength

参考答案：D略3.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.________Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must B.Should

C.Can

D.May参考答案：A4.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin参考答案：D5.Theoldmanhastaughtinthisvillageschoolfor30yearsandwe’reallmovedbyhislifelong____toteachingcause.

A.guidance B.performance C.devotion

D.invitation参考答案：C6.Whatgreattroublewehad_____wherehishousewas!

A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find

D.found参考答案：A7.---WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?

---I’mafraidnot.I________alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.

A.willattend B.amattending

C.willbeattending

D.amgoingtoattend参考答案：C8.—Isithardtodrivedowntowntowork?—Yes,that’swhyI______toworkbytrain.A.willhavegone

B.wasgoing

C.havegone

D.havebeengoing参考答案：D9.Rememberto________thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine．A．getthroughB．passthroughC．gothroughD．getalong参考答案：C略10.Mr.Black______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday？A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff参考答案：B11.—Whatahardchair!

—Yes,itis.Butinfact,itisverycomfortableto________.A.sit

B.siton

C.besat

D.besaton参考答案：B12.

suddenlyoccurredtomethatIhadmisunderstoodhimandIthoughtIshouldexplainittohim.A.What

B.That

C.As

D.It参考答案：D13.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.away参考答案：A略14.Manycomediesbeingonshow,wecanchoose______basedonourtime.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what参考答案：B15.InmanypartsofChina,people_______thecustomof"bitingthespring"onthefirstdayofStartofSpring,withspringpancakesandspringrollseaten.

A.remember

B.perform

C.observe

D.support参考答案：C16.John,lookatthetime._____youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?

A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Need参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南针).Whilehewasalive,he

36

mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant

37

:“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad

38

likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland

39

twojobstosupporthislargefamily,

40

henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada

41

timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI

42

struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor

43

help.ItoldDad,“That’s

44

!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe

45

.Despiteworking12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce

46

drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof

47

,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso

48

.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,

49

yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy

50

andinthehoursofworkI’d

51

.WhenIgotmy

52

proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI

53

thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow

54

somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever

55

toDadforthatlesson.36.A.understood

B.forgave

C.guided D.impressed37.A.history

B.lesson

C.skill D.language38.A.always

B.almost

C.ever D.never39.A.took

B.lost

C.left D.finished40.A.so

B.or

C.but D.and41.A.good

B.free

C.terrible D.short42.A.still

B.nearly

C.hardly D.probably43.A.real

B.practical

C.immediate D.extra44.A.wonderful

B.crazy C.expensive D.necessary45.A.house

B.school

C.office D.farm46.A.suggested

B.risked

C.enjoyed D.missed47.A.meeting

B.testing

C.learning D.interviewing48.A.excited

B.nervous

C.happy D.shocked49.A.standfor

B.holdback

C.believein D.lookafter50.A.teacher

B.luck

C.time D.ability51.A.wasted

B.ignored

C.pickedup D.putin52.A.answer

B.grade C.pay D.gift53.A.hope

B.forget

C.worry D.promise54.A.different

B.important

C.hard D.interesting55.A.grateful

B.sorry

C.polite D.useful参考答案：36-40.CBDAC

41-45.CADBA

46-50.DCBCD

51-55.DBCCA38.D考查副词。A.always总是；B.almost几乎；C.ever曾经；D.never从来没有。根据上文“他给我上了重要的一课：相信自己。”的意思可知本句的意思应该是“如果说有一种我爸爸从来不(never)喜欢听的说法，那就是‘我不能。’”所以D项的意思符合语境。故选D。根据下文的句子“Henevergottofinishhighschooland_____twojobstosupport(支撑)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.”39.A考查动词。A.took拿走；B.lost丢失；C.left离开；D.finished完成。根据“Henevergottofinishhighschooland_____twojobstosupport(支撑)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).他连高中都没有上完并且还做(do做，干，从事)了两份工作来养活这个大家庭，但是他从不抱怨。”可知A项的意思符合语境。故选A。40.C考查并列连词。根据“Henevergottofinishhighschoolanddidtwojobstosupport(支撑)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).”可知前后两句的关系表转折,即but符合此用法。故选C。41.C考查形容词。A.good好的；B.free自由的，免费的；C.terrible糟糕的；D.short短的。根据下句“Hetriedtohelpme,butI____struggled(奋斗).”可知本句“WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada____timewithmath.”的意思应该是“当我上高中的时候，我的数学学得很艰难(hard困难的)”，所以C项的意思符合语境。故C。42.A考查副词。A.still仍然；B.nearly差不多；C.hardly几乎不；D.probably很可能。根据下句“Somymathteachersuggestedmetomeethimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor____help.”可知本句“Hetriedtohelpme,butI____struggled(奋斗).”的意思应该是“他(我爸爸)尽力帮助我，但是我仍然(still仍然)学得很吃力。”所以A项的意思符合语境。故A。43.D考查形容词。A.real真的；B.practical切合实际的；C.immediate立刻的；D.extra额外的。根据“Somymathteachersuggestedmetomeethimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor____help所以为了给我额外的(extra额外的，附加的，特别的)帮助，我的数学老师建议我在上学前每天早晨七点和他见面。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故D。44.B考查形容词。A.wonderful极好的；B.crazy 疯狂的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.necessary必要的。根据上句和“‘That’s____!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!’”那是疯狂的(crazy疯狂的)!我很累！我做不到。”可知B项的意思符合语境。故选B。45.A考查名词。A.house房子；B.school学校；C.office 办公司；D.farm农场。根据“Hereplied,‘You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.’Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe____.他回答：‘你正在做这件事。我要送你去上学。’每天早晨6:45，我们要离开家(house房屋)’”可知A项的意思符合语境。故选A。46.D考查动词。A.suggested建议；B.risked冒险；C.enjoyed喜爱；D.missed想念，错过。根据“Despite(尽管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce____drivingmetoschool.尽管每天工作12个小时，我爸爸从来都没有误过(miss漏掉，错过)开车送我去上学。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故选D。47.C考查动词。A.meeting遇见；B.testing 测试；C.learning学习；D.interviewing面试，采访。根据上文和“Aftermonthsof____,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.学习(learn学习)几个月之后，我正面临着期末考试。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。48.B考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的；B.nervous紧张不安的；C.happy高兴的；D.shocked震惊的。根据上文和本句“Iwasso____.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhugged(拥抱)meandsaid,‘Luke,____yourself.Youcandoit.’我如此地紧张(nervous紧张的，神经质的)。在期末考试的那一天，我的爸爸拥抱了我并且说，Luke，相信你自己，你能行。”可知B项的意思符合语境。故选B。49.C考查动词词组。A.standfor代表；B.holdback 隐瞒；C.believein相信；D.lookafter照顾。根据下句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy___他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力。”和本句“Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhugged(拥抱)meandsaid,‘Luke,____yourself.Youcandoit.’在期末考试的那一天，我的爸爸拥抱了我并且说，Luke，相信(believein=trustin

相信，信任)你自己，你能行。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。50.D考查名词。A.teacher老师；B.luck运气；C.time时间；D.ability能力。根据上句和本句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy___他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力(ability能力)。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故选D。51.D考查动词词组。A.wasted浪费；B.ignored忽视；C.pickedup拾起，偶然学得；D.putin放进,

提出,

提交。根据本句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmyabilityandinthehoursofworkI’d____.他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力。做了几小时的题后，我就交卷(handin交上)了。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故选D。52.B考查名词。A.answer回答；B.grade年级，分数；C.pay付款；D.gift礼物。根据本句“WhenIgotmy____proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,‘Yes!Youdeserved(应得)it!’当我得到令人骄傲的成绩(grade成绩)的时候，我第一个打电话的人就是我爸爸。打电话的第一个人就是我爸爸。他喊道：是的，这是你应得的成绩。”可知B项的意思符合语境。故选B。53.C考查动词。A.hope希望；B.forget忘记；C.worry担忧；D.promise许诺。根据本句“

Evennow,wheneverI____thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.甚至现在，无论我什么时候担心(worry担心，忧虑)有一项我力所不能及的任务时，我都会回想到那次考试。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。54.C考查形容词。A.different不同的；B.important 重要的；C.hard困难的；D.interesting有趣的。根据本句“Nomatterhow____somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.无论事情有多么难(hard艰难的，困难的)，如果你愿意付出，你就能成功。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。55.A考查形容词。A.grateful感激的；B.sorry难过的；C.polite有礼貌的；D.useful有用的。根据本句“I’mforever____toDadforthatlesson.为了那堂课我将永远感激(thankful感谢的,感激的)我爸爸。”可知A项的意思符合语境。故选A。【名师点评】本文讲述的是父亲给我的一个教训：要相信自己。本文要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识，这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。三、阅读理解18.“BANG!”thedoorcausedareverberation(回声).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,andIontheotherside

Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”stormedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.Thestreetlightswereshining,causingarathersadfeeling.Iwanderedaimlessly.

Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow…Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Healwaysputhisopinionsandcodes（模式）ofbehavioronme.WheneverIdosomethingwrong,heneveradmitsit.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinationinmind.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedontherewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself:“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.Ican’tstandhisoutrageous(蛮横的)words:“Ican’tthrowyouaway,letalonetheseoldpapers?”Allthelightswereoffexceptfather’s.Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.Afteranargumenthehasthehabitofcreepingupinmysleepandthentuckingmeunderneaththecovers.

Thiswashowhealwayswas．Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.

Thelightwasstillon.“AmIwrong?”Iwhispered,maybe…Withthekeyinhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoortearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—itissecondtonone.

72.Whichisthebestorderofthefollowingaccordingtowhathappenedinthepassage?a.Iopenedthedoorandenteredthehouse.b.SadlyIranoutintothestreet.c.IreachedtheplacewhereIlivedandsawmyhousestillbrightlylit.d.Ithoughtofmyfather’skindnesstowardsme.e.Iwalkedaboutinthestreetwithoutanyaim.A.b,e,d,c,a

B.b,e,c,d,a

C.b,e,a,c,d

D.b,e,c,a,d

73.Whatmadethewriterthinkofhischildhood?A.Thesightofthestreetlights.B.Thesightoftheemptystreet.C.Thesightofafatherwithachildinhisarms.

D.Thesightoflightinhisownhouse.

74.Whydoyouthinkthefatheroftenshoutsathisson?A.perhapsthefatherisgettingolderandolder.

B.perhapsthesonhasalreadygrownup.C.perhapstheyneveragreewitheachother.

D.perhapsthefatherhasgotusedtodoingthat.75.Whatconclusioncanyoucometoafterreadingthepassage?A.Thefatherisactuallykindtohisson.B.Thefathertreatshissoninanunfairway.

C.Thefatherisneitherkindnorcrueltohisson.

D.Thefatherisalwaysfindingfaultwithhisson.参考答案：BCDA19.Whathappenswhenthechildrenleavetostartnewlivesatuniversity?JoannaMoorheadtalkstosomeempty-nesters.WhenPaul,ouroldest,left,Irememberfeelingthisterribleysad:itwasaphysicalsadness,almostlikewalkingaroundwithahangover.Itseemedtomeliketheveryoppositeofchildbirth:thathadbeenaboutbeinggivensomeone,mybaby,whereasthiswasapain,mychildbeingtakenawayfromme.Fordaysthegriefwasvery,veryraw;Icriedalotofthetimeforthefirstdayortwoafterheleft.Andthathelpedalot,becauseIneededtofeelsad,IneededtogrieveforwhatIwaslosing.Itdidn'tgetanyeasierwhenAdamandthenAlicewent,either;IrememberAliceleavingtogoInterRailing,andthatwasreallythestartofTomandIhavingthehousetoourselves;andforseveraldaysaftershe'dgoneIwanderedaroundinabitofdaze(头晕),Ifeltsosad.Itfeltsuchashock,tobesuddenlydisconnectedfromthispersonwithwhomyou'vebeensoinvolved,whomyou'velookedafterforsolong.Eachtimeoneofthemhasleft,I'vetriedhardnottocryatthemomentofparting,butusuallyIdon'tmanageit.Thechildrenhaveallbeenreallysweetaboutit—theydounderstand,atsomelevel,howharditisforme.Butthethingisthattheexperiencethey'rehavingisthecompleteoppositetotheexperienceI'mhaving:forthem,leavinghomeisallaboutexcitementandadventureandsomethingnew,whereasformeit'sallaboutbeingworriedandanxiousandfeelingthatmylifeisn'tnearl