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2021年陕西省西安市铁路分局第三职工子弟中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
----Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthestreet?
----_______thechildrenof
theClintons.
A.Theyare
B.Itis
C.Thereare
D.Thatis参考答案:B2.Heis______alovelyboythateveryonelikeshim.A.so
B.very
C.such
D.quite参考答案:C试题分析:句意:他是如此可爱的男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。此处是“如此……以至于”句型,so后+形容词或副词,such后+形容词或副词+名词,此处有名词boy要用such修饰,故选C.3.Noonelikestheway________hetreatsothers.A.which B./
C.how
D.if参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意:没有人喜欢他对待别人的那种方式。此处hetreatsothers为定语从句,先行词为theway,因此关系词一般用inwhich,that或省略关系词。4.—IwanttoknowifI
smokehere.—No,you
.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.can;needn’t B.must;can’t C.shall;won’t D.may;mustn’t参考答案:D5.“Dream”is________makesyouhappyevenwhenyouarejusttrying.A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案:A6.Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.A.keep;cuttingdown
B.prevent;cuttingdownC.prevent;tocutup
D.stop;
tocutup参考答案:B[考查固定句式。句意:某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐树木。prevent...(from)doingsth意思为“阻止……做某事”。]7.Thedoctor__________shesentherfriendisverywellknown.A.bywhom
B.atwhomC.whom
D.towhom参考答案:D8.TheAmericanfarmers
muchpainduringtheheavydroughtinthepastsummer.A.havebeensuffered
B.havesuffered
C.wassufferedfrom
D.sufferedfrom
参考答案:B9.Betweenthetwobuilding________amonument.
A.isstanding
B.standing
C.stands
D.stand参考答案:C10.You’dbetter___yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.
A.addupto
B.addto
C.addup
D.add
参考答案:略11.Astudentwholivesnear______famousbattlefieldmaybecomeinterestedin_____history.A.the;
/
B.a;
the
C.a;
/
D.the;
the参考答案:C12.Ourgovernmenthasbuiltmanyhousesto_________thepeopleinWenchuan.A.live
B.house
C.seat
D.chair参考答案:B13.Iwasabouttoraisemyhandtoanswerthequestion____XiaoQiangsuddenlyroseandtookthechance.A.as
B.until
C.when
D.while参考答案:C14.Ifyoudon’twanttogohome,neither________. A.willI
B.Iwill
C.doI D.Ido参考答案:A15.---DorememertogiveMarythemoneyyouborrowed.---Yes,Iwillgiveittoher_____Iseeher.A.while
Bthemoment
C.suddenly
D.amoment参考答案:B16.Weshouldtrytotravellessbycarorplane,becausetheyproducefumeswhich__________theatmosphere.
A.pollute
B.clean
C.recycle
D.freeze参考答案:A二、完型填空17.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CoinconfusionRachellookedthroughtroubledeyesathersisterandsaid,"Iwouldn'thavethoughtEricwouldbeathief."HersisterSarahreplied,"Whoa,that'sa31accusationtomakeagainstyourbestfriend!"
RachelrememberedtwodaysagowhenshehadbroughtouthercoincollectionforEricto32.Attheendofthatday,Rachel'smotheraskedhertodoherafavor,sosheaskedherfriend,"IsitokayifIleaveyouforafewminutes?"Ericsaid,"Goahead.I’llcleanuphere,"33atthepilesofcoinsonthefloor.
WhenRachelreturned,itneveroccurredtoherto34hercoinsuntiltwodayslaterthatsherealizedsomequarterswere35.
Sarahsaid,"Whydon'tyoujustaskhim?"
"Askhimwhat?Hey,bestfriend,didyou36mycoincollection?"Rachelthoughtforamoment,
37ifthatwouldbeagoodidea.Thetheftofhercollectionleftherwithafeelingof38
"HowcouldIhavemisjudgedmyfriend's39
?"
ThenextdayRachelwenttoEric'shouse.Ericwasactingfunnysortofnervous,likehecouldn'tbe
40.Infact,RachelthoughtEricactedlikesomeonewithasecret.AngerblossomedasRachelwatchedEricpretendtobekind,41Erichadobviouslystolenfromher.Rachelfinallycouldnotstanditanymoreandstoodup.Suddenly,Eric42,"Ican'tstanditanymore!"Rachelwasastonishedathearingherown43burstforthfromherfriend!Insteadofsounding44,Ericsoundedexcited.Hepulledsomethingfromunderneaththechair.
"Gotoopenit!Iwasgoingtowaituntilyourbirthday,butIcan'twait."Slowly,Rachelliftedthetopofthe45.Laidoutinfrontofherwereallofthequartersfromhercoincollection.Eachquarterwasinitsown46inanewcollectioncase.Eachquartershonelikeitwasnew.
Rachelfelt47rushoverherneckandears.Shesaid48,"Thankyou!Thismeans...agreatdealtome."ShewasgratefulthatErichadcuther49beforeshesaidsomethingshewould50.Ericwasexactlythetypeofpersonshewantedasafriend!31.A.repeated B.false
C.baseless
D.serious32.A.clean
B.store
C.choose
D.see33.A.working
B.gesturing
C.playing
D.glaring34.A.seek
B.select
C.check
D.collect35.A.destroyed B.messed
C.missing
D.decreasing36.A.replace
B.steal
C.pick
D.remove37.A.deciding B.knowing
C.asking
D.minding38.A.stupidity B.abandon
C.failure
D.betrayal39.A.favour
B.character
C.appearance
D.method40.A.still
B.confident
C.generous
D.silent41.A.when
B.so
C.after
D.if42.A.expressed B.condemned C.yelled
D.argued43.A.purpose
B.choices
C.desire
D.thoughts44.A.shocked
B.curious
C.guilty
D.cruel45.A.jar
B.box
C.can
D.bag46.A.spot
B.form
C.condition
D.style47.A.air
B.heat
C.wind
D.sweat48.A.absently
B.unwillingly C.weakly
D.fearfully49.A.off
B.down
C.in
D.up50.A.suspect
B.explode
C.tolerate
D.regret参考答案:31-35DDBCC,36-40BADBA,
41-45ACDCB,
46-50ABCAD三、阅读理解18.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentothecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesaremusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecameanationalstar.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowswhentheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.64.________
kindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Two
B.Four C.Three
D.Five65.Whenpopsingers_________,theywillbecomenationalstars.A.makemuchmoney B.makeaCDortapeC.arelovedbyalltheyoungpeople D.arewantedtosingontheradio66.Fromthepassageweknowthatcountrymusicisabout________A.commonlifeaboutAmericans B.countrylifeandlovestoryC.lifeofcowboys
D.schoollifeinAmerica67.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusicB.StudentswithcarsinAmericaliketolistentomusicwhiledrivingC.AdultdriversinAmericalistentomusicallthetimewhiledriving.D.EveryoneinAmericawantstomeetpopsing参考答案:CCBB19.Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebikestoworkeveryday.InNewYork,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theydeclarethatifmorepeoplerodebikestowork,therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairformcarengines.Forseveralyears,thisgrouphadbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes(车道)forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascarsthereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobikelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreowner
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