2022年北京海淀区翠微中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年北京海淀区翠微中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobayingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A．topersuade

B．persuading

C．beingpersuaded

D．bepersuaded参考答案：C略2.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfurther,Jenny.

—______,Tommy.Youcandoit.

A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Comeon

D.That’sOK参考答案：C3.IenjoyedtheTVseriesverymuch.IwishI_______thebookfromwhichitwasmade.

A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.read

参考答案：B略4.—I'mleavingtomorrow.—Oh,whatapity!Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoff.I____atele-conferencethewholemorning.A.have

B.amhaving

C.willbehaving

D.willhavehad参考答案：C5._____BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom参考答案：B6.--JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

--Oh,______!

A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations参考答案：D7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewEnglishteacher?—________sheisanelegant(优雅的)lady,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith.A．Evenif

B．WhenC．While

D．Once参考答案：答案：C句意：—“你认为这位新来的英语老师怎么样？”—“虽然她是一位优雅的女士，但是与她共事很难。”此处要用while引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是……”。8.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.

A.an;/;the

B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.a;the;/

参考答案：D9.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_______thework.Atodo

B.done

C.doing

D.do参考答案：C10.Tohelpordinarypeople_________tocholera(霍乱),JohnSnowwantedtousehisknowledgetosolvethisproblem.

A.exposed

B.opened

C.linked

D.joined参考答案：A11.----It’sthe3rdtimethatLinnhascomelateforschoolthisweek.

----Well,it’s______ofhertoignoretheschoolrules.

A.usual

B.normal

C.average

D.typical参考答案：D12.The“magicalapple”,whichwewishnottobethelastone_____us,hasinspiredtheimaginationandpassionofmillionsofpeople.A.

fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.tofascinate参考答案：D13.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌声）.

A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

参考答案：A略14.We

onitforseveralhoursbutwehaven'tyetreachedanyconclusion．A．areworking

B．work

C．havebeenworkedD．havebeenworking参考答案：D略15.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown参考答案：B16.______,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’saswiseanJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveled

B.nowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

D.MuchasIhavetraveled参考答案：D二、完型填空17.EllaFantwasamiddle–agedladywholivedwithheronlysonJohninasmallhouse.She

1

Johnverymuch.Inher2

hecouldn’tdoanythingwrong.Everymorningshewouldgivehimbreakfastinbedandbringhimthepapersto

3

.Itisn’treallytruethathewastoo

4towork.Infacthehadtriedafew

5

.Firstofallhewasawindow-cleanerandinhisfirstweekhemanagedto

6

atleastsixwindows.Thenhe

7

abusconductorandonhissecond

8apassengerstolehisbagwithallthefares(车费)collected.Heevenlosthisjobasapostman

9

hesentoffalltheletterswhenheshouldhavetakenthemtopeople’shouses.Itseemedthattherewas

10

suitableworkforhim.Sohe11

tojointhearmy.MrsFantwasso

12

aboutthisthatshetoldthe

13toallherneighbours.“MyJohnisgoingtobeasoldier.”Shesaid.“Heisgoingtobethebestsoldierthere

14

was,Icantellyou!”Thenthegreatdaycame

15hewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade(接受检阅的队伍).Theparadewasfullofsoundandcolour.ButwhenJohnandhis

__16__cameinsight,someofthepeoplewatching

17

laughingattheonewhocouldn’tkeeppace(步)withtheothersastheymarchedalong.ButEllaFant,whowasfilledwith

18

,shoutedatthetopofhervoice:“Lookat

19!They’realloutof20

exceptmyJohn!Isn’thethebest!”1.A.dependedon

B.waitedon

C.trusted

D.loved2.A.hope

B.eyes

C.head

D.wish3.A.check

B.read

C.keep

D.sign4.A.lazy

B.young

C.weak

D.quiet5.A.one

B.years

C.weak

D.jobs6.A.make

B.drop

C.break

D.clean7.A.lowed

B.met

C.became

D.found8.A.day

B.try

C.route

D.chance9.A.asif

B.sothat

C.because

D.though10.A.some

B.such

C.less

D.no11.A.began

B.promised

C.managed

D.decided12.A.excited

B.worried

C.disappointed

D.surprised13.A.event

B.change

C.news

D.matter14.A.yet

B.ever

C.never

D.just15.A.where

B.since

C.when

D.till16.A.neighbours

B.armyoffice

C.mother

D.fellowsoldiers17.A.couldn’thelp

B.shouldn’tbegin

C.stopped

D.kept18.A.sadness

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.anger19.A.them

B.those

C.that

D.him20.A.sight

B.order

C.mind

D.step参考答案：1-5.DBBAD

6-10.CCACD

11-15.DACBC

16-20.DABAD三、阅读理解18.TheUniversityofBirminghamisthefirstexcellentUKRussellGroupuniversitytoannouncethatitwillacceptthe"Gaokao"examforhigh-flyingChinesestudentswishingtojoinitsundergraduatecoursesin2019.Highschoolstudentswhocompletethe"NationalHigherEducationEntranceExamination",orGaokao,withtopgradeswillbeabletoapplyfordirectentryontoBirminghamdegreeprogrammeswithoutfirstcompletingafoundationyearwhichisaroutineforthefreshman.Gaokaoisusuallytakenbystudentsintheirlastyearofseniorhighschooland,everyyear,eachprovinceinChinasetsthegradesrequiredtogainadmissiontoitsuniversities.ItisusuallyheldacrossChinainearlyJune.StudentsaretestedinChinese,Mathematics,aForeignLanguageandsocialsciencesornaturalsciences.UniversityofBirminghamVice-ChancellorProfessorSirDavidEastwoodsaid:"TheUniversityofBirminghamhasbeenchallenginganddevelopinggreatmindsformorethanacentury.WewelcomepeoplefromaroundtheglobetostudyatBirminghamandChinesestudentsformanintegralpartofoureducationandresearchcommunity.WearefurtheropeningaccesstoBirmigham?swealthofeducationopportunitiesforthebrightestandmostdedicatedChinesestudentsbyacceptingthisstrictandimportantqualification.Ilookforwardtowelcomingthesehigh-flyingstudentstotheUniversityofBirmingham."GaokaoisincreasinglyacceptedbyuniversitiesinAustralia,theUSA,CanadaandmainlandEurope.Birminghamwillonlybeconsideringhighqualitystudentswhoachieveaminimum80%GaokaoscoreandmeetadditionalacademicandEnglishlanguagerequirements.ProfessorJonFrampton,DirectoroftheUniversityofBirmingham?sChinaInstitutesaid:"TheUniversityofBirminghamhasalonghistoryofeducatingstudentsfromChinaandoneofourmostfamousgraduatesisLiSiguang-thefoundingfatherofChinesegeology.IamdelightedthattheUniversityisnowacceptingtheGaokao.ThisgivesthebrightestandbestChinesestudentsanopportunitytomovestraightintothefirstyearofourundergraduateprogrammesandexperiencethebenefitsofstudyingataglobalTop100university,suchasBirmingham."4.WhatdoChinesestudentshavetodotoentertheUniversityofBirminghambefore2019?A.Scoreover80%oftheuniversity?squalificationexamination.B.PrepareBirminghamdegreeprogrammes.C.Acquiretherighttopermanentresidency.D.Gothroughafoundationyear.5.Whoistheannouncementintendedfor?A.Chinesestudents.B.AllpeoplelivingintheUK.C.ThestudentsoftheUK.D.TheforeignstudentsinChina.6.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"integral"underlinedinparagraph3?A.complete. B.indifferent.C.necessary. D.unimportant.7.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theintroductiontothe"Gaokao"ofChina.B.TheUniversityofBirmingham?sadmissiontoGaokao.C.Thehighqualitystudentsacceptedbytopuniversities.D.ThehistoryoftheUniversityofBirmingham.参考答案：4.B

5.A

6.C

7.B本文为说明文。本文介绍了世界一流大学—英国伯明翰大学从2019年起开始承认中国高考成绩，为更多的中国高水平学生提供更多到世界名校深造的机会。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第一段倒数第一句“withtopgradeswillbeabletoapplyfordirectentryontoBirminghamdegreeprogrammeswithoutfirstcompletingafoundationyearwhichisaroutineforthefreshman.”可知在伯明翰大学承认高考成绩之前，中国学生需要进行一年的预科学习之后才能进入专业课程学习。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。第一段第一句“TheUniversityofBirminghamisthefirstexcellentUKRussellGroupuniversitytoannouncethatitwillacceptthe"Gaokao"examforhigh-flyingChinesestudentswishingtojoinitsundergraduatecoursesin2019.”可知伯明翰大学的通告主要针对中国学生发布的，故选A。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段划线部分句子“WewelcomepeoplefromaroundtheglobetostudyatBirminghamandChinesestudentsformanintegralpartofoureducationandresearchcommunity.”句意为：我们欢迎来自世界各地的人们来伯明翰学习，中国学生是我们教育和研究领域不可或缺的一部分。可知integral意为“不可或缺的”，故选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。本文介绍了世界一流大学—伯明翰大学从2019年起开始承认中国高考成绩，为更多的中国高水平学生提供更多到世界名校深造的机会。即伯明翰大学对高考成绩的承认，故选B。19.Itisaverycommonthingforapersontohaveagoodfriend.MygoodfriendisDiana.Sheisarichandproudgirl.Sheoftenthinksthatsheistoogoodforanyone，sonobodywantstobeherfriend.Onedayafterschool，IwaswaitingforDianawhenViviencameuptome.Shegavemeabiscuit.Iacceptedit.Wetalkedandjoked，andfromthenon，IbegantospendmoretimewithVivienthanwithDiana.Ifeltalittleuneasy.Afterafewdays，IwenttoseeDianaforsomesnackswhenViviencameandsatwithme.Sheofferedmeasandwich.ShealsoofferedonetoDiana，butDianarefusedit.Shewalkedaway.IwasangrywithDianaforbeingsorudeandthoughtless.“Nevermind，”Viviensaid，“I’musedtoit.”Afterschool，ItriedtocatchupwithDiana.Whilewalkinghome，Itriedtocorrectherattitude，butshewouldnotlistentome.Shesaid，“Goandjoinyour‘dear’Vivien.Iknowyoumakenewfriendsandforgettheoldones.”Forthenextfewweeks，wedidnottalktoeachother.Then，oneday，DianacametoVivienandme，saying，“I’mreallysorryaboutwhatI