2022-2023学年河北省唐山市迁安大五里乡大五里初级中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省唐山市迁安大五里乡大五里初级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifweliveon_____topfloorofabuilding,we’llhave_____betterview.

A.x;the

B.x;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C2.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_hecouldfindaboutObama.A.whenever

B.wherever

C.whichever

D.whatever.参考答案：D3.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B4.Itisnotsocially______forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.

A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.adorable

D.adaptable参考答案：B5.There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.was

B.being

C.were

D.hadbeen参考答案：B6.Maryhasdoneverywell,______shehasonlyoneyearexperienceofteaching. A.forthat B.assoonas C.considering D.inthat参考答案：C略7.Whatsurprisedmemostwasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.intheway

B.inthewaythat

C.theway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：C8.Althoughseveralmonthshasgoneby,Marystillhas__________memoriesofthingsandpersons__________shefeltcuriousaboutattheweddingreceptioninBrunei.A.equal,that

B.fond,/

C.worthwhile,whom

D.slight,which参考答案：B9.Forhim__________stageisjust__________meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.

the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B10.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you________whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow

B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown

D.hadspoken;wouldknow参考答案：D11.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_______suggestions.A.theoretical

B.portable

C.practical

D.medical参考答案：C【详解】形容词义辨析题。句意：当我们计划假期时妈妈总会提供实用的建议。A.theoretical理论上的；B.portable手提的；C.practical切合实际的；D.medical医学的。根据语境选C。12.

You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A13.Despiteallthebenefitsofbuildingafactoryhere,onlyafewpeopleargued______theproject.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inpraiseof

D.infavourof参考答案：D14._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.

A.Tasted

B.Beingtasted

C.Tasting

D.Havingtasted参考答案：C15.---DoyouthinkMr.Smith’sadviceisofgreathelptoyou?--Well,italldepends._____,hegavemesomechancestotry.A.Otherwise

B.Somehow

C.Therefore

D.Anyhow参考答案：D16.Having________exerciseeverydaywilldogreatgoodtoyourhealth.A．agreatmany

B．plentyof

C．agreatdeal

D．agreatnumberof参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenImetmyhusband,Mark,IfoundoutthathisparentsspeaksonlySpanish.Asourrelationship

36

IknowthatIhastotakeituponmyselftolearnthelanguage.Itwasterrifying,but

37

andIwantedtomaketheeffort.IthoughtthatthebestwaytoshowhisparentshowmuchI

38

abouttheircultureandtheirsonwastoenrollin（注册）aSpanishschoolinMexicotostudyandlearntheir

39

language.Iknow,IcouldhavetakenSpanishclassanywhere,butI

40

thatifIwasgoingtoREALLYlearnthelanguage,Ishould

41

it.SoI

42

toSanMiguelAllende,asmallSpanishcolonial（殖民的）townincentralMexico,I

43

ahouseandenrolledinclassesforamonth.Hisparentswereso

44

atitthattheywantedtocomeandlivewithmeforthatmonth.Wewouldbe

45

!Itactually

46

great.Wecookedandshoppedtogether,andintheeveningswewouldgointothetownsquareandlistento

47

music.Itso

48

thattherewereseveralfriendsofthemlivingnearthelanguageschool.Wewereofteninvitedtoattendtheirfamily

49

andsocialclubs.ThereImetsomemorefriends

50

theyreallyhelpedmealotinlearningSpanish.Itwas

51

.Inthebeginning,Ionlyknewhowtosay“Hola”,butbythe

52

ofthattripIhasabasicvocabularyandhasstartedagreat

53

withMark’sparents.Onthelastdayofschoolmyhusbandflewdownandwehadagrandpartytocelebratemy“

54

”.Needlesstosay,mytriptoMexicowaswell

55

it!36．A．decreased

B．progressed

C．matched

D．entered37．A．exciting

B．tiring

C．easy

D．frightening38．A．set

B．brought

C．cared

D．talked39．A．oral

B．spoken

C．foreign

D．native40．A．figured

B．counted

C．doubted

D．underlined41．A．SPEND

B．LIVE

C．WORK

D．ENJOY42．A．removed

B．arranged

C．advanced

D．moved43．A．rented

B．hired

C．employed

D．managed44．A．disappointed

B．interested

C．delighted

D．astonished45．A．roommates

B．friends

C．members

D．teammates46．A．tookout

B．lookedout

C．setout

D．turnedout47．A．local

B．popular

C．folk

D．countryside48．A．occurred

B．brokeout

C．happened

D．tookplace49．A．meetings

B．parties

C．reunion

D．weddings50．A．so

B．but

C．or

D．and51．A．impossible

B．believable

C．magical

D．classical52．A．time

B．end

C．year

D．stop53．A．organization

B．realization

C．hardship

D．relationship54．A．graduation

B．return

C．work

D．employment55．A．valuable

B．important

C．helpful

D．worth参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

FoodSafetyintheHome81．________________Preventionfoodpoisoningstartswithyourtriptothesupermarket.Pickupyourpackagedandcannedfoodsfirst.Buycansandjarsthatlookperfect.Lookforanyexpirationdatesonthelabelsandneverbuyoutdatedfood.Likewise,checkthe“useby”or“sellby”dateondairyproductssuchascottagecheese,creamcheese,yogurt,andsourcreamandpicktheonesthatwillstayfreshlongestinyourrefrigerator.82．________________Aftershopping,gethomeassoonasyoucan.Thenputfoodintotherefrigeratororfreezerrightaway.Makesuretosettherefrigeratortemperatureto40℉andthefreezerto0℉.Checktemperatureswithathermometer.Placerawmeatandseafoodincontainersintherefrigeratortopreventtheirjuicesfromdrippingonotherfoods.Eggsalwaysgointherefrigerator.83．________________Washhandsandsurfacesoften.Bacteriacanbespreadthroughoutthekitchenandgetontocuttingboardsandcountertops.Topreventthis,washhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeandafterhandlingfood,andafterusingthebathroomorhandlingpets.Washeverythingelsebeforeandafterittouchesfood.Washclothsbeforeyouusethemagainforanythingelse.84．________________Cookfoodthoroughlyuntilitisdone.Forexample,cookedredmeatlooksbrowninside.Useafoodthermometertochecktheinternaltemperatureofmeat,poultry,casserolesandotherfood.Useathermometerwithasmall-diameterstem.Insertthethermometer1to2inchesintothecenterofthefoodandwait30secondstoensureanaccuratemeasurement.Checktemperatureinseveralplacestobesurethefoodisevenlyheated.85．________________Usecleancontainerstostoreandservefood.Whenadishisemptyornearlyempty,replacewithfreshcontaineroffood,removingthepreviouscontainer.Placecoldfoodincontainersonsomeice.Placethecontainerinsideadeeppanfilledwithicetokeepfoodcold.Oncefoodisthoroughlyheatedonstovetop,ovenorinmicrowaveoven,keepfoodhotbyusingaheatsource.Placefoodinchafingdishes,preheatedsteamtables,warmingtraysand/orslowcookers.参考答案：FBECD19.LuoJingyu,19,hasfouryearsofexperienceofrunningbusiness.HeisalsoafreshmanintheartsdepartmentofHubeiUniversity.LuoJingyuisfromanordinaryfamily.Hesaid,“MyparentstoldmeifIwantedsomethingIshouldmakeanefforttogetit,soIearnedpocketmoneybydoinghouseworkwhenIwaslittle.”Thedreamofrunninghisownbusinessgrewinhisheart.Hesaid,“Iwanttobeasuccessfulperson,likeAlibaba’sMaYun.”WhenLuowasajuniorstudent,hehadtheideaofsellinglanterns(灯笼)whenhesawmanypeopleflyingChineselanternsinasquare.Luoboughtsomelanternsfromastore,butthesaleswerenotasgoodashehadexpected.Thenhefoundanotherwaytodobusiness.HeboughtlanternsontheInternetataverylowprice.Finallyheeasilymade5,000yuanintwodays.Withahappybeginning,Luoplannedtoopenadressshop.“Myparentsdidn’tsupportmeopeningadressshop,soIhadtoborrow120,000yuanforit.”Althoughhedidmarketresearchbeforestarting,thebusinesswasn’tverygoodbecausehistasteinfashionwasn’tacceptedbycustomers.Theshopeventuallycloseddownafterhalfayear.Afterexperiencingabigloss,hedecidedtodosomethinghewasfamiliarwith---sellingpaintingtools.Asafineartsstudent,heknewthemarket.Heconvincedhisfriendstoinvestonemillionyuaninhisshop.Withagoodbusinessmindandalotofeffort,thesalesoftheshopreachedsixmillionyuaninayear.EventhoughLuoisrich,heusesacheapcellphoneanddoesnotwearluxury(奢华的)clothes.Hehasasimplelifestyle.“Itisn’teasytomakemoney,somoneyshouldbeusedonsomethingworthwhile,”hesaid. 66.WecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatLuo’sparents__