2022年山西省运城市春元中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年山西省运城市春元中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题32.Washingtonwasmade________Presidentin1787,whowas________firstpresidentof________UnitedStates.A./;the;the

B./;the;a

C.the;the;the

D.the;the;/参考答案：A略2.--Thankyouverymuchforinvitingme.Themealisdelicious.--_________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Helpyourself

C.I’mgladyouenjoyedit

D.Withpleasure参考答案：C3.Tom,you________leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethisnexttime.

A.mustn’t

B.

wouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot

参考答案：A略4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentstructure?A.TheyallcallhimProfessorX.B.Wefoundhimlyingontheground,safeandsound.C.Howcanwehelphimout?D.Thefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyousomeidea.参考答案：D5.Davidworkedveryhardand_______

setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually

B.eventuallyC.randomly

D.apparently参考答案：B考查副词。A.continually不断地；

B.eventually最后；C.randomly

随便地；

D.apparently显然地。戴维工作很努力，终于建立起自己的公司。故选Ｂ。6._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since

B.While

C.After

D.During参考答案：B7.Uptonow,they_________agoodwaytosolvethatproblem.

A.didn’tfind

B.can’tfind

C.hadn’tfound

D.haven’tfound参考答案：D略8.---$100,butthatismylastoffer.---______________A.Goodidea!

B.Whatdidyousay?

C.Oh,it’suptoyou.

D.OK.It’sadeal.参考答案：D9.It________longbeforewe________theresultoftheexperiment.A．willnotbe；willknow

B．is；willknowC．willnotbe；know

D．is；know参考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句意：不久我们就会知道实验的结果。Itwillnotbelongbefore＋从句，该句主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。10.

Idon’tknow_________________.A.whatwasthematteroutside

B.whatwasmatteroutsideC.whatwasoutsidethematter

D.whatwashappenedoutside参考答案：A11.We’ve____thedateforthewedding.A.fixed

B.decided

C.thoughtof

D.arranged参考答案：A12.Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof

B.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：A13.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略14.Nowadaysmanyschoolchildren____toomuchtime___playingcomputergames.

A.spend;on

B.devote;to

C.take;to

D.cost;in参考答案：B15. ---WhatdoesWTO_________? ---ItisshortforWorldTradeOrganization. A.standfor B.standby

C.standout

D.standup参考答案：A16.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknow,it________at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）OnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree,

21

myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasit

22

overafence.Chriswasparalyzed(瘫痪)fromthechestdown,

23

tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof

24

withlotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe“haves”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.

25whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof

26

difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething

27

couldhappeninadisaster.Allovertheworldpeople

28

Chrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina

29

centerinVirginia,about35,000piecesof

30

hadbeenreceivedandsorted.As31,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveus

32

andbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto

33

ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa

34

,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsor35

inbedlivinghappilyand36

.Theseletters,werealized,hadtobeshared.Andso

37

weofferoneofthemtoyou.DearChris,MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour

38

accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis39

challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeepingyou

40

.YoursSincerely,NancyReagan21. A.when

B.before

C.since

D.while22. A.walked

B.climbed

C.jumped

D.pulled23. A.able

B.unable

C.suitable

D.unsuitable24. A.disability

B.possession

C.convenience

D.experience25. A.So

B.For

C.Or

D.Yet26. A.sharing

B.separating

C.fearing

D.exploiting27. A.terrible

B.similar

C.wonderful

D.practical28. A.wrotefor

B.caredfor

C.hopedfor

D.sentfor29. A.postal

B.medical

C.experimental

D.mental30 A.news

B.paper

C.equipment

D.mail31. A.patients

B.afamily

C.nurses

D.agroup32. A.effect

B.comfort

C.effort

D.explanation33. A.encourage

B.express

C.control

D.treat34. A.cry

B.laugh

C.chat

D.sigh35. A.much

B.never

C.seldom

D.even36. A.bitterly

B.fairly

C.weakly

D.successfully37. A.here

B.there

C.therefore

D.forward38. A.driving

B.flying

C.running

D.riding39. A.technical

B.different

C.difficult

D.valuable40. A.nearby

B.alive

C.busy

D.close参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Inspiringyoungminds! TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.

Soundstoogoodtobetrue? Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear! Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOW□AnnualSubscription

Europe￡55

RestofWorld￡65□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPackIncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription

Europe￡60

RestofWorld￡70RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]9.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.10.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.11.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.￡55.

B.￡60.

C.￡65.

D.￡70.12.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget

.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson参考答案：DBDB19.阅读下面短文，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个答案中，选出最佳选项。WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges,Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”

“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”

“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实质)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.64.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______whenwearelearningEnglish.A.wes