六年级英语上册复习8份语法练习题(牛津英语)n

用恰当的be动词填空。

1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.

2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.

3.Thedog_______tallandfat.

4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.

5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?

6.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.

7.How_______yourfather?

8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.

9.Whosedress______this?

10.Whosesocks______they?

11.That______myredskirt.

12.Who______I?

13.Thejeans______onthedesk.

14.Here______ascarfforyou.

15.Here______somesweatersforyou.

16.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.

17.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.

18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.

19.Sometea______intheglass.

20.Gaoshan'sshirt_______overthere.

21.Mysister'sname______Nancy.

22.This______notWangFang'spencil.

23.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?

24.There______agirlintheroom.

25.There______someapplesonthetree.

26._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?

27._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?

28.There_______somebreadontheplate.

29.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.

30.You,heandI______fromChina.

语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词

1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前〔有时候位于than之后〕，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性那么单独使用，后面不带名词。

一.填写代词表主格。

I

it

we

you

them

his

your

hers

二.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)

2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)

3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)

4._________ismybrother.________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)

5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)

6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________?(she)

7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you)

8.Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)

9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)

10.Arethese________tickets?No,________arenot_________.________aren’there.(they)11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_________classroom.(we)

12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________anurse.(she)

13.Thatisnot_________camera._________isathome.(he)

14.Whereare_________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.(they)

15.Don’ttouch_________._________notacat,_________atiger!

16._________sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_________.(she)

17._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we)

18.Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.(they)

19.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he)

20.MayIsitbeside_________?(you)

21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_________.(it〕

22.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)语法及练习3名词复数和动词三单

一、名词复数规那么

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe〞结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不规那么名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

练习：写出以下各词的复数。

I_________

him_________

this_______

her______

watch_______book_______

child_______photo________diary______

day________

foot________dress________tooth_______sheep______

box_______

strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______

woman_______paper_______people________

二．动词三单的变化规那么

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks

2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes

3．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies

练习:写出以下动词的第三人称单数。

drink________

go_______

stay________

make________

look_________

have_______

pass_______

carry____

come________

watch______

plant_______

fly________

study_______

brush________

teach_______语法及练习4一般现在时

一般现在时一般现在时根本用法介绍

一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜爱汉语。

一般现在时的变化

1.be动词的变化。否认句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?

2.行为动词的变化。否认句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否认句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.

一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。

如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。

如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

一般现在时用法专练:

一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?

6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike_______(like)cooking.

12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.

二、按照要求改写句子。

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否认句)___________________________________________________

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)________________________________________________________

3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定答复)___________________________

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)___________________________________________________

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否认句)_______________________________________________________

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否认句)___________________________________________________

7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线局部提问)________________________________________________________

8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线局部提问)___________________________________________________

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)________________________________________________________

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否认句)___________________________________________________

三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)

1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________

3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________

5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________语法及练习5现在进行时

现在进行时

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2．现在进行时的肯定句根本结构为be+动词ing.

3．现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的根本结构为：疑问词不达意+be+主语+动词ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词不达意+be+动词ing?

动词加ing的变化规那么新-课-标-第-一-网

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting

3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出以下动词的现在分词：

play________

run__________

swim_________make__________go_________

like________

write________

ski___________

read________

have_________

sing________dance_________

put_________

see________

buy_________

love_________live_______

take_________

come________

get_________

stop_________sit________

begin________

shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

三、句型转换：

1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否认句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否认答复)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线局部进行提问)_________________________________________________________________

4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线局部进行提问)_________________________________________________________________语法及练习6将来时

将来时

一、概念：

表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow〔后天〕等。

二、根本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.

三、否认句：在be动词〔am,is,are〕l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。

例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?

五、对划线局部提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况。

1.问人。Who例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.

2.问干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.

3.问什么时候。When.例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?六、同义句：begoingto=will

Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow〔明天〕.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.

练习：填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。

What___________________________________________nextMonday?

I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?

I________playbasketball.

3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.

4.你们打算什么时候见面。

Whattime_______you___________________meet?

改句子。

5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.〔改否认〕

Nancy________goingtogocamping.

6.I’llgoandjointhem.〔改否认〕

I_______go______jointhem.

7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.〔改一般疑问句〕

_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?

8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.〔改一般疑问句〕

_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.

9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.〔对划线局部提问〕

_______________she_________________________afterschool?

10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.

12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.

13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.

14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually________(watch)TVand________(catch)insects?

15.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.

16.What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.

What______________(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.

17.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

18.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.

19.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.

20.I________________(plan)formystudynow.

语法及练习7一般过去时

一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。〔wasnot=wasn’t〕

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。〔werenot=weren’t〕

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否认、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否认句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否认句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?

动词过去式变化规那么：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规那么动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat

过去时练习：写出以下动词的过去式

is\am_________

fly_______

plant________

are________

drink_________

play_______

go________

make________does_________

dance________

worry________

ask_____

taste_________

eat__________draw________

put______

throw________kick_________

pass_______

do________

Be动词的过去时练习

一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.She_______happyyesterday.

3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.

5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.

7.There________asignonthechaironMonday.

8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.

二、句型转换。

1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.

否认句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否认答复：__________________________________________

三、中译英。

1．我的故事书刚刚还在手表旁边。___________________________________________________________

2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。___________________________________________________________

3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。___________________________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习

一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.

2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.

3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)

4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?

5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.

6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.

7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.

8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.

二、句型转换。

1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.

否认句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否认答复：__________________________________________

三、中译英。

1.格林先生去年住在中国。________________________________________________________

2.昨天我们参观了农场。________________________________________________________

3.他刚刚在找他的手机。________________________________________________________

过去时综合练习〔1〕

一、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.

2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.

3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.

4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.

5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)

6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)

7.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.

8._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.

9.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.

10.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.

二、中译英。

1.我们上周五看了一部电影。_________________________________________________________

2.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。_________________________________________________________

3.你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。_________________________________________________________

4.你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。_________________________________________________________

过去时综合练习

一、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycar.

2.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.

3.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)

4.What____you______justnow?I_______somehousework.(do)

5.They_________(make)akiteaweekago.

6.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)

7._______he______theflowersthismorning?Yes,he_____.(water)

8.She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.

9.Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.

10.What______Mikedoonthefarm?He________cows.(milk)

二、中译英。

1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_________________________________________________________

2.去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。_________________________________________________________

3.他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。_________________________________________________________语法及练习8Therebe句型与have,has

Therebe句型与have,has的区别

1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物〔或人〕

2、在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is;主语是复数，be动词用are;如有几件物品，be动词根据最*近be动词的那个名词决定。

3、therebe句型的否认句在be动词