2021年重庆邮亭中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年重庆邮亭中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mostofhismistakes_____outofhisnervousness,Iamsure.A.rose

B.raised

C.arose

D.lifted参考答案：C2.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：B略3.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A．Sorry?

B．Excuseme． C．I’mafraidnot． D．Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.参考答案：A4.Intryingto______awideraudience,themediausuallypaymuchattentiontotheprivatelivesofpublicfigures. A.addto B.appealto C.figureout D.fallfor参考答案：B5.IthoughtIknewtheway,but_____Igotlost.A.instead

B.however

C.anyhow

D.somehow参考答案：D6.___thefirstday,atthemeeting,Isatnext____agirlnamedDiana.A.On,with

B.At,to

C.In,by

D.On,to参考答案：D7.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was参考答案：C8.Myfriendis__________mebutI’mnotworriedandunhappy.A.fourtimesbeautiful

B.fourtimesasmorebeautifulasC.fourtimessobeautifulas

D.fourtimesmorebeautifulthan参考答案：D9.Hesoldthevegetablesathalfprice________letthemgobad.A．aswellas

B．ratherthanC．insteadof

D．asgoodas参考答案：B[考查固定短语。句意：他把蔬菜以半价销售而不愿意让它们变坏。此处意思“而不愿”，答案B合适。]10..---Isthere________ontoday’snewspaper?---Itisreportedthatmillionsofpeoplecan’tgobackhomeinthesouthbecauseofthefrozenweather.A.

somethingspecial

B.specialsomething

C.specialanythingD.anythingspecial参考答案：D略11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who参考答案：B12.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon

B.holdon

C.carryon

D.relyon参考答案：D13.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C14.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?

Youare___________tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered参考答案：A4.A.face

B.skate

C.wake

D.have参考答案：D考查字母发音。A.face

B.skate

C.wake

这三个单词中的字母a都是发的，只有

D.have中的a是，所发要选D。16.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;that

B.What;how C.It;how

D.What;that参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Agroupofpeoplewereinsearch

ofahome.After

41

sometimewalkingaround,theyfinallyfoundaplaceto

42

down.Theyneededsome

43

,andthechief(首领)sentoutthreegroupsofpeopleto

44

thesurroundingareas.Afterashortdiscussion,thethreegroupswentoutin

45

directions.Thefirstgroupexploredthenorth.There,theysawlargefieldswith

46

crops,vegetablesandfruits.Theywentbacktoreporttheir

47

.“Wesawlotsofvegetation(植物).Wecanbe48

.”Thesecondgroupwentsouthwest.There,theysawlotsof

49

.

Astheywentback,theysaid,“Wesawhundredsofanimals.Wecan

50

forourfood,andrely

51

onmeattosustain(维持)us.”Thelastgroupwentsoutheast.There,theyreachedtheseaandsawhundredsoffishswimming.Theyreturnedandsaid,“Wesawplentyoffish.Wecango

52

forourfood.”“Wecaneatmeatalone!”shoutedthesecondgroup.“No!

53

!Wedidnotseeanyanimalsatall!”saidthefirstgroup.Thethirdgroupjoinedin,“Areyou

54

?Wedidnotseeanythinglikeyouhave

55

.Therewasonlywater.Weneedtobecomefishermen!”Eachgroupgotso

56

withtheothersthattheyeachwenttotheplacetheyhadexplored.Theywere

57

thattheyalonehadtheanswerandthattheothersmusthavebeenwrong.

58

,eachgroupofpeopleonlychosetobelievethemselves.59theyhadchosentolearnfromoneanotherand60

them,theycouldhavehadthebestofeverything.41.A.spending

B.costing

C.taking

D.losing42.A.break

B.cool

C.settle

D.calm43.A.water

B.food

C.energies

D.information44.A.explore

B.clean

C.measure

D.cover45.A.same

B.a

C./

D.different46.A.main

B.few

C.poor

D.many47.A.experiences

B.findings

C.results

D.conditions48.A.vegetarians

B.fishermen

C.hunters

D.miners49.A.mountains

B.people

C.animals

D.houses50.A.prepare

B.hunt

C.fight

D.wait51.A.mainly

B.partly

C.fully

D.hardly52.A.surfing

B.boating

C.fishing

D.swimming53.A.Fishes

B.Crops

C.Cows

D.Flowers54.A.going

B.sleeping

C.coming

D.joking

55.A.described

B.brought

C.wrote

D.explained56.A.strict

B.angry

C.sad

D.pleased57.A.sad

B.pleasant

C.sure

D.anxious58.A.Happily

B.Luckily

C.Unluckily

D.Hopefully59.A.After

B.Because

C.Before

D.If60.A.admire

B.believe

C.appreciate

D.understand参考答案：41-45ACBAD

46-50DBACB

51-55ACBDA56-60BCCDB三、阅读理解18.Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”

Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisanon-event.”66. Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_____.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableC.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblemsD.reportonthefindingsofastudy67. Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause_____.A.theyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertableB.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrenC.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrenD.theyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamily68. Bysaying“Middlechildrenareinvisible”inParagraph3,Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren_____.A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinner

B.gettheleastattentionfromthefamilyC.areoftenkeptawayfromthedinnertableD.findithardtokeepupwithotherchildren69. Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion_____.A.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlifeB.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorderC.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD.whyTVisimportantinfamilylife70. Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Elderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner.D.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.参考答案：DABAD19.AspeciallaboratoryattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonlyatnight.Itisadreamlaboratorywhereresearchersareatworkstudyingdreamers.Theirfindingshavediscoveredthateveryonedreamsfromthreetoseventimesanight,althoughinordinarylifeapersonmayremembernoneoronlyoneofhisdreams.Whilethesubjects—usuallystudents—sleep,specialmachinesrecordtheirbrainwavesandeyemovementsaswellasthebodymovementsthatsignaltheendofadream.Surprisingly,allsubjectssleepsoundly.Observersreportthatapersonusuallyfidgets(烦躁不安)beforeadream.Oncethedreamhasstarted,hisbodyrelaxesandhiseyesbecomemoreactive,asifthecurtainhadgoneuponashow.Assoonasthemachineshowsthatthedreamisover,abuzzerwakensthesleeper.Hesitsup,recordshisdream,andgoesbacktosl