2022-2023学年上海汇南高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年上海汇南高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.

A.onaccountof

B.inregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto参考答案：A2.Itwasrecommendedbytheauthoritythattheplay____again

A.shouldputon

B.wouldputon

C.beputon

D.puton参考答案：C3.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_________forAfrica.A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave参考答案：B略4.Wemustpayattention＿＿thefactthattheyoungdon’tlook＿＿totheoldnowadays,A.to;down

B.on;down

C.on;upon

D.to;up参考答案：D略5.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating参考答案：C6.It’slyunacceptabletosacrificepeople’slifeandhealth______theeconomicdevelopmentinanycase.

A.inhopeof

B.inexchangeof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof参考答案：B7.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might参考答案：C8.Theyallleftat_______thesametime,butEllagottotheirapartmentonehourlaterthantheothers.A.immediately

B.occasionallyC.privately

D.roughly参考答案：D9._____forbreakingthewindow,theboycriedforhehadn’tdoneit.A.Tobeblamed

B.Blamed

C.Havingblamed D.Blaming参考答案：B10.Itriedphoningheroffice，butIcouldn’t________.A．getalong

B．geton

C．getto

D．getthrough参考答案：D11.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—________，weshouldgoandseeherimmediately.A．Ifso B．WhennecessaryC．Onconditionthat D．Believeitornot参考答案：A略12.Canyou_________yoursisterinthecrowd?A.pickup

B.choosefrom

C.selectout

D.pickout参考答案：D13.Themachinedoesn'twork.Itrequires________

badly.A．repair B．torepairC．repaired D．repairing参考答案：D14.___________inthemountainforaweek,thestudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing参考答案：B15.Iwonder__________madeTomsoangryastoleavewithoutsayingbyetoanyone.A.whatwasisthat

B.whatitwas

C.whatitwasthat

D.itwaswhatthat参考答案：C16.There_____benodoubtthatheisguiltyafterthetrial．

A．can

B．must

C．should

D．would参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完型填空：（共20小题，40分）NickwasnotthekindofboyIhadexpectedtospendmysummerwith.Iwashopingto

havea

36

thesummerbeforemybusysenioryear,butmymotheraskedmetodohera

37

.Oneofhercolleaguesneededafull-time

38

.“Youplannedtovolunteeratthelocalhospital,whynotvolunteerto

39

Nickinstead?”Thenshetoldmethatthissix-year-oldboywasnota

40

child.Nickwasalovelylittleboywhosufferedfrommanydisorders.Normalday-carecentreswouldnot

41

him.Asababy,hehadseriousearinfectionswhichlefthimwithequilibrium(平衡)problems.Hecouldn’t

42

orrunproperly.Iwashesitating(犹豫)

43

Iwastotakethejobwhenmymother

44

,“Don’tyouwanttobeanurseinthefuture?Idoubtifyouevenhavethe

45

.”

ThenItoldherIwas

46

forthejob.Thedaystartedat7:00a.m.Nickwasmywake-upcall!Withsomuchenergyandverylittle

47

,hewasquiteamix.Atthepark,whenhesawalltheotherchildrenplayonthejunglegymandswings(秋千)，theboy’sface

48

up—Howhewishedhebelongedtothegroupofhisage!Youwouldthinkitwouldbe

49

togetachildtogodownaslide(滑梯).Believeme,itwasn’t!Ittooktime,alotoftime.Butwithpatienceandsupport,Nicktookonestepuptheslideeachday.Weworkedtogethertofacehis

50

andgraduallyhegotclosertotakingtheslideofhislife.Halfwaythroughthesummer,he

51

ittothetopoftheslide.Withmyarms

52

himtightly,weflewdowntheslide!Iwaitedforhis

reaction.Afterrealizingthathewassafeandsound,hegavemeabig

53

andasked,“MayIgodownagain,alone?”

IhadneverbeenhappierinmylifewhenIsawthislittlechildclimbtheladderandenjoywhatotherchildren

54

forgranted.

This

55

childtaughtmethatbeinganursemeansrespect,kindnessandpatience.

36.

A.grade

B.course C.project

D.relaxation

37.

A.service

B.favour

C.business

D.trade

38.

A.nurse

B.waitress

C.guard

D.guide

39.

A.protect

B.defend

C.attend

D.comfort

40.

A.normal

B.naughty

C.clever

D.happy

41.A.admit

B.receive

C.accept

D.adopt

42.A.speak

B.play

C.stand

D.walk

43.A.if

B.what

C.why

D.where

44.A.suggested

B.argued

C.challenged

D.commented

45.A.energy

B.courage

C.faith

D.time

46.A.eager

B.sorry

C.grateful

D.ready

47.A.awareness

B.balance

C.knowledge

D.control

48.A.delighted

B.cheered

C.lit

D.shut

49.A.difficult

B.simple

C.interesting

D.terrible

50.A.fears

B.worries

C.chances

D.situations

51.A.climbed

B.got

C.managed

D.made

52.A.taking

B.holding

C.bringing

D.greeting

53.A.kiss

B.clap

C.welcome

D.surprise

54.A.play

B.do

C.take

D.enjoy

55.A.miserable

B.smart

C.brave

D.special参考答案：21-25DBACA

26-30CDACB

31-35DBCBA

36-40DBACD三、阅读理解18.Asimplewoodenboxattachedto8-year-oldAlexBenitez-Alvarez’swalkermadeiteasierfortheboytocarryschoolsuppliesandallowedhimtodomorethingsonhisown.“Nowifhewantstogotothelibraryandgetabookout,hecan.”saidTommyJohnson,oneofthreehighschoolstudentswhohelpedBenitez-Alvarez.Theirideacamefromanengineeringprojectthatpairsyoungengineerswithpeoplefromlocalspecialeducationprograms.EngineeringteamsfromShakopeeEastandWestjuniorhighschoolsdesignedmodelsofseveraldevicestomaketheirdisabledpartners’liveseasier.Someofthesimplestideaswerethemostuseful,suchasanadjustablechairtohelpachildputhisorhershoeson.Theyalsocameupwithspecialbuildingblocksthatcanhelpblindbabieslearnbytouch.Inaneducationsystemdrivenbyexams,engineeringteacherTJHendricksonsaidtheprojectgavestudentsthechancetocreatesomethingtheycouldactuallyseeforthemselves.“Studentsstoppedworryingabouttheirgradesandstartedworryingaboutfailingtheirclients,saidHendrickson,ateacheratShakopeeWestJuniorHigh.Groupprojectsencourageteamworkandmotivatestudentsdifferentlyfromindependentprojects.Inthiscase,theprojectalsotaughtamuch-neededlessonindevelopingpeopleskills.Themeetingsalsohelpedengineersaddspecialtouchestotheirfinishedproducts.Benitez-Alvarez,wholovessoccer,gottheMinnesotaUnitedlogoandasoccerballprintedonhiswoodenstoragebox.Theprojectencouragedstudentswithspecialneedstodescribetheirphysicaldisabilitieswhilealsoteachingengineersaboutthestrugglesoflivingwithadisability.“Everyoneintheworldshoulddothis.”saidStephanieBetley,ateacheratShakopeewhohopestoseetheprojectspreadtootherschools.“It’sforsomeoneelseratherthanyourself.”12.Whatwasthepurposeoftheengineeringproject?A.ToshowhowspecialeducationhelpsdisabledkidsB.Totryoutengineeringknowledgelearnedinclass.C.Toimprovethelifeofdisabledkids.D.Toprovidejobstoagroupofyoungengineers.13.HowdidtheprojectinfluencetheengineersinHendrickson'sopinion?A.Ithelpedthempasstheirexamsmoreeasily.B.Itcausedthemmorestressthantheirexams.C.Ithelpedthemputtheirknowledgeintouse.D.Itimprovedtheircommunicationskills.14.WhatdidBetleythinkoftheengineeringproject?A.Itdidalotofgoodtopeopleinneedofhelp.B.Itremindedpeoplenottolookdownonthedisabled.C.Itmademorestudentsinterestedinengineering.D.Itremindedpeopletocaremoreaboutthemselves.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect

B.HelpingothersoutC.Livingwithadisability

D.Challengingoneself参考答案：12.C

13.B

14.A

15.B本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个由青年工程师与当地特殊教育项目人员组成的团队，设计出一些设备装置来帮助特殊学校的残疾人伙伴生活更容易。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的EngineeringteamsfromShakopeeEastandWestjuniorhighschoolsdesignedmodelsofseveraldevicestomaketheirdisabledpartners’liveseasier.可知，工程团队设计设备装置是让残疾伴侣的生活更容易。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“engineeringteacherTJHendricksonsaidtheprojectgavestudentsthechancetocreatesomethingtheycouldactuallyseeforthemselves.”以及““Studentsstoppedworryingabouttheirgradesandstartedworryingaboutfailingtheirclients,saidHendrickson,ateacheratShakopeeWestJuniorHigh.”可知，这个项目让学生们有机会创造一些他们可以亲眼看到的东西，孩子们不再担心成绩问题，而是开始担心会让委托人失望。由此可以推断这让他们的压力比学习和考试更大。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Everyoneintheworldshoulddothis.”saidStephanieBetley,ateacheratShakopeewhohopestoseetheprojectspreadtootherschools.“It’sforsomeoneelseratherthanyourself.”可知，Betley认为这个项目应该推广到其他学校，每个人都应该这样做，因此推断他认为这个项目对那些需要帮助的人有很大的好处。故选A。【15题详解】标题判断题。根据文章可知，本文主要来自于中学的年轻的工程团队设计了一些装置来帮助特殊学校的残疾人伙伴，使他们的生活变得更加容易。因此帮助别人最符合文章大意，故选B。19.Moreandmorecitiesacrosstheworldareexperimentingwithdriverlessvehiclesonpublicstreets.TwoofthelatesttoconducttestingareParis,FranceandLasVegas,Nevada.Thecitieshaveusedself-drivingelectricbusestocarrypassengersonshortridestotryoutthetechnologyandseehowhumansreacttoit.InParis,twobuseshavebeentransportingpassengersacrossabridgebetweentwoofthecity’sbusiestrailstations.Thevehicles,builtbyFrenchcompanyEasyMile,travelinaspecialsafetylanecreatedfortheproject.Thefullyelectricbusescancarryupto10people.ThetestinginParisisexpectedtolastthreemonths.Ifthingsgowell,officialsplantolaunchmoredriverlessbuslineslaterthisyear.Jean-louisMissika,deputymayorofParis,toldreportersatarecentlauncheventthatdrivelessvehiclesrepresenta“revolution”happeninginmanycitiesaroundtheworld.Hesaidself-drivingtechnologyissetto“changeourcityenvironmentandpublicspaceinanastonishingfashionoverthenext20years”.TransportationofficialssaytheyareplanningtousethebustoconnectneighborhoodstorailstationsaroundParisTheywillalsohelpeasetrafficcrowdingandreduceseverepollutioninthecity.InLasVegas,thecityrecentlylaunchedthefirstdriverlessshuttlebusintheUnitedStates.The12-passengerbusfromFrenchcompanyNavyahasnosteeringwheelorbrakepedals.Itusescamerasandsensorstoavoidothervehiclesandpeoplewhilemakingitswaydowncitystreets.Theelectricvehiclescanreachatopspeedof40kilometersperhour.Thebusoperatedforatwo-weekperiodalongoneofthebusiestentertainmentareasinLasVegas.Ridesduringtheshuttleexperimentwerefree.“Theridewassmooth.It'scleanandquietandtheseatsarecomfortable,”saidLasVegasMayorCarolynGoodmanaftertakingaride.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.MorecitiesareusingdrivelessvehiclesB.Drivelesselectricbusesaretestedinsomecities.C.Somecitiesaretryingoutanewtechnology.D.Thedrivelessbuseswillreduceseverepollution.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThebridgeconnectstheParis’busiestbusstations.B.Aspecialsafetylanewasbuilttotesttheself-drivingbuses.C.Thefullyelectricbusescanholdover10people.D.Moredriverlessbuslineshavebeensetup.14.Whatdoesthedriverlessshuttlebususetoavoidothervehiclesandpeople?A.Steeringwheel. B.Brakepedals.C.Alarm. D.Camerasandsensors.15.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Technology. B.Entertainment.C.Culture. D.Education.参考答案：12.B

13.B

14.D

15.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍的是在一些城市，无人驾驶的电