中考语文复习：中考题型特训卷(五)　词汇

中考题型特训卷(五)词汇A第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinour(we)hometown.2．—Let'sgoswimmingintheriverthisafternoon.—We'dbetternot.It'sdangerous(danger).3．Nickgavehismotherascarfonherfortieth(forty)birthday.Thatmadeherveryhappy.4．Myfatherfinally(final)stoppedsmoking.5．Someachievements(achieve)inthemedicalresearchhelpedcontroltheterribleillness.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。keepcoollookuptakephotosarethirstyforisinterestedintakeplace6．Peopleinthewarare_thirsty_forpeacefullife.7．Ifyoukeep_coolintheexam，youwillgetgoodgrades.8．Hetookouthiscameraandstartedtotake_photos．9．It'ssaidatotalsolareclipse(日全食)isduetotake_placesometimetomorrow.10．Ifyoumeetanewword，youcanlook_upadictionarytoknowitsmeaning.第三节根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。11．熬夜是一个坏习惯。Stayingupisabadhabit.12．父母和孩子都在为美好的未来而努力。Bothparentsandtheirkidsareworkinghardforabetterfuture.13．每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。Everyoneshouldplayapart/roleintheenvironmentalprotection.14．出发前记得给我打个电话，以便我知道什么时间来接你。RemembertogivemeacallbeforeyousetoffsothatIcanknowwhentopickyouup．15．我的英语老师总是尽力把我最好的一面表现出来。MyEnglishteacheralwaystriesherbesttobringoutthebestinme.B第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Hespokeloudertomakehimselfheard(hear).2．Youwillhavetoworkhardifyouwanttosucceed(success).3．Iacceptedaninvitation(invite)tothepartyfrommyfriend.4．Awindy(wind)dayisperfectforflyingkites.5．Choosewisely(wise)howyouspendyoursparetimeandwithwhomyouspendit.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。carryoutgetonwithinordertotakecareofinmyopinionassoonas6．Mikestartedcookingas_soon_ashegothomefromschool.7．Thegovernmentshouldtakestrictmeasurestocarry_outgarbagesortingpolicy.8．Youhavetolearntotake_care_ofyourpossessions.9．Idon'tknowhowtoget_on_withothers，soIhavefewfriends.10．In_my_opinion,_studentsshouldn'tbeallowedtobringsmartphonestoschool.第三节根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。11．一个好学生经常把他所学的与过去的经验联系起来。Agoodstudentoftenconnectswhatheislearningwithpastexperience.12．约翰两天没上班了，因为他要照顾生病的母亲。Johnhasbeenabsentfromworkfortwodaysasheneedstotakecareofhissickmother.13．上星期六我参加了一个环境项目。ItookpartinanenvironmentalprojectlastSaturday.14．从我家到公园几乎要花半个小时。Ittakesnearlyhalfanhourtogettotheparkfrommyhome.15．格林小姐多久能回到家乡？HowsoonwillMissGreengobacktoherhometown?C第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Nowadays，bettermedicalcareandcleanerwaterhelppeoplelivelonger(long).2．Thestoryremindsusthatwehavetodecidebetweenlifeanddeath(die)inaverydangeroussituation.3．MattewChimudziwantstostudyChinesesothathecanhaveagoodcommunication(communicate)withpeopleinChinaoneday.4．Tohelpmyparentsliveabetterlifeisexactly(exact)whatIwant.5．Peoplearoundtheworldareworkingonreducing(reduce)thecausesofglobalwarming.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。fullofinpersonarriveinontimebecauseofpartwith6．Therearetwoshelvesinmystudyandtheyarefull_ofbooks.7．Asastudent，it'simportanttogotoschoolon_time．8．LisaisleavingforCanadasoonbyplane.Shewillarrive_inTorontoonthemorningofAugust8，won'tshe?9．Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding，althoughshealsofeltsadtopart_withherlovedtoys.10．Therewillbelessfreshwaterbecause_ofmorepollutioninthefuture.第三节根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。11．妈妈喜欢自己做衣服，而不是去商店购买。Motherlikesmakingclothesinsteadofbuyingthemintheshops.12．故宫博物院非常值得一游。ThePalaceMuseumiswellworthvisiting．13．父母通常为孩子取得的哪怕最微小的成功而感到骄傲。Usually,parentstakeprideinthesmallestsuccessoftheirchildren.14．不要在走廊里追逐嬉戏。Don'trunaftereachotherinthehallways.15．一个人书读得越多，就会变得越聪明。Themorebooksapersonreads,thecleverer/smarter/wiserhewillbecome.D第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Theyoungsinger(sing)surprisedusallwithherwonderfulvoice.2．MycousingotastorybookfromTinaonhiseighth(eight)birthday.3．Itisalwayspleasanttoseechildren'ssunny(sun)smiles.4．NobodytaughtmygrandpahowtouseWeChat，sohelearneditallbyhimself(he).5．Lucyishard­workingandshehardlyeverhangs(hang)outonschoolnights.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。onfootintotalbymistakeonpurposeinorderlookfor6．Theparkisnotfar,andwecangothereon_foot．7.Pleasegooveritandseeifeverythingisin_order．8.50studentsin_totalarereadingbooksinthelibrary.9．Ilook_formynewdictionaryforseveraldays,buthaven'tfoundityet.10.Itookthewrongtrainby_mistake,_andIdidn'tevenknowituntilhalfanhourlater.第三节根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。11．生活就像一匹马，要么你骑着它，要么它骑着你。Lifeislikeahorse,andeitheryourideit，oritridesyou.12．王老师对我们的发明如此满意，以至于多次表扬了我们。Mr.Wangwassosatisfiedwithourinventionthathepraisedusmanytimes.13．我会完成这项工作的，无论花多长时间。I'llfinishthejob，nomatterhowlongittakes.14．我累了。与出去散步相比，我更喜欢待在家里。I'mtired.Ipreferstayingathometogoingoutforawalk.15．避免犯同样的错误是多么有必要啊！Hownecessaryitistoavoidmakingthesamemistake!E第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Thewallpaperwithcartoonpatternsisidealformyson's(son)room.2．Thenextmorninghegotupearlier(early)thanbeforetopractisefootball.3．Foralongtimeinhistory，peopledependedgreatly(great)onhorsestotradegoods.4．ZhangRuoxu，aTangDynastypoet，iswidelyknown(know)forhispoemAMoonlitNightontheSpringRiver.5.Ifyou'relookingforsomebirthdaygifts，hereismysuggestion(suggest).第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。anyothertoomuchplacesofinterestasymbolofatthebeginningofbythetime6．Thebrightsunshineisa_symbol_ofanotherfineday.7．Chinahasalonghistory,andithasmanyplaces_of_interest．8．MissSmithalwaysletsthe