河南省周口市项城第三高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省周口市项城第三高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenyouare_______aboutwhichbuttontopressonthecomplicatedmachine,youcaneitherreadtheuser’sguideforguidanceorfaxusforspecificinstruction.Don’t______thetrial-and-errormethod.A.insure;do

B.ensure;make

C.uncertain;try

D.unsure;touch参考答案：C2.-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.-----Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving参考答案：A3.---Please________allthenumbersandtellmetheresult.---Thosenumbers________10,000.A.addto,addup

B.addup,adduptoC.addup,addto

D.addupto,addto参考答案：B试题分析：考查近义短语的区别。句意：——请把所有的数字加起来并告诉我结果。——那些数字加起来总共是10000.addto增添,增加,增进addup加起来addupto加起来总共是（总计是），根据句意故应选B4.Women_____drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_____don’t.A.who,/

B./,who

C.who,who

D./,/参考答案：C5.Atfirst,mynewsurroundingsweredifficult_________A.tobetolerated

B.tolerating

C.totolerate

D.beingtolerated参考答案：C6.

Iamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedto

mydisability.A.adaptto

B.adaptfrom

C.adaptfor

D.adaptwith参考答案：A7.

Inordertokeepfit,alltheteachersinourschoolareencouragedto_______ontheplaygroundforhalfanhourperday.A.turnout

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：C8.Eachtimeshewasintrouble,she_____gotoherteacherforhelp.

A.can

B.shall

C.would

D.must参考答案：C9.Thereareplentyofjobs

inthewesternpartofthecountry,somanypeoplegotherehuntingforjobs.A.present

B.convenient

C.precious

D.available参考答案：D10.Theseflowersare______;youshouldcarefullytakecareofthem..A.modest

B.abnormal

C.tiresome

D.delicate参考答案：D11.Thenewly-electedpresidentcameintothehall,_______byagroupoftopofficials.

A．following

B．tobefollowedC．followed

D．havingfollowed参考答案：C12.Atthistimetomorrow_____Tom’sbirthdayparty.A.we’regoingtoattend

B.we’llbeattending

C.we’llattend

D.we’retoattend参考答案：B13.I’mveryluckytohaveacomfortablelife,_____there’salwaysfoodonthetable,heatinthewinter,and,aboveall,loveinthehouse.A.which B.when C.where D.whom参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：我很幸运有一个舒适的生活，那里总是有食物在桌子上，冬天的热量，最重要的是，爱在房子里。本句为定语从句修饰先行词life，且从句中主语、谓语和宾语成分完整，故关系词作地点状语，故选C。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why)(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)本句为定语从句修饰先行词life，且从句中主语、谓语和宾语成分完整，故关系词作地点状语，故选C。14.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay____thesurprisingending.A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：A15.Thesummercampgroup,________30students,willstartforBeijingandstaythereforthreeweeks.A.consistedin B.consistedof C.consistingof D.consistingin参考答案：C【详解】考查现在分词作状语。句意：由30名学生组成的夏令营将赴北京并在那儿待上三周。consistof“由……组成”。此处consistingof为现在分词短语作定语，相当于“whichconsistsof”，与主语Thesummercampgroup是主动关系，故选C项。16.AteenagerissomeonewhocanhearasongbyLadyGaga_______threeblocksawaybutnothismother________fromthenextdoor.A.playing;calling

B.playing;calledC.played;called

D.played;calling参考答案：D17.Icommandedtheperson________tobeputintoprison.A.refers

B.referring

C.referred

D.refer参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Everymorning,onhiswaytowork,Mikepassedanoldmanwhowasalwaysat

61

sameplacewithacupinhishandexpecting

62

(get)abitofchangefromthose

63

(pass)by.Formostpeople,thispersonwassomeonetobeignoredasifhedidn’texist.Theywalkedpasthimquickly

64

casetheywerebotheredbyhim.However,Mikewouldalwayssaygoodmorningtohimandwishhimanicedayandsometimeswoulddropadollarortwoinhiscup.Thisbehaviorwentonforseveralyears

65

onedaybeforehe

66

(retire).Hetoldthemanthathewouldnotpassbyanylongerbecauseitwashislastdayonthejob.Themantookhishandandshookit

67

(warm)sayingthathelikedhim

68

(much)thanothers.AndhewentontosaythathehadalwayslookedforwardtoseeingMikenotbecausehedroppedafewdollarsinhiscup.Hesaidhewouldmisshimbecausehewasoneofthefewpeoplewhosaidhelloandbidhimagoodday.Themanalsospokeofhiswarmwords,

69

alwaysbrightenedhisdayandhelpedhimtocontinue.Weallhavethepowerofwordsandweoftendonotrecognize

70

somecanbedevastating(毁灭性的)whilesomecanbeencouraging.

参考答案：61.the

62.toget

63.passing

64.in

65.until66.retired

67.warmly

68.more

69.which

70.that三、阅读理解19.TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecentlysaidthatitplannedtoaddgamingdisorder(游戏成瘾)toitsnewlistofdiseaseclassifications,angeringthegamingindustrybutpleasingdoctorswhohopeitmaymaketreatmentmoreeasilyavailable.SomeUSexpertssaiditwouldmakelittledifferencewhenitcomestohelpingpeoplewiththedisorder,althoughotherssaiditwouldbringattentiontoadisorderthatpeoplesometimesdon’trecognize.SosomeexpertsdisagreeWHO’splan.Manyofusenjoyvideogames,butdoesplayingourfavoritegameforacoupleofhourseverynightmeanwe’resufferingfromgamingdisorder?NotaccordingtotheWHO.ThesymptomslistedbytheWHOincludealackofcontrolovergaming,treatinggamingmoreseriouslythanotherlifeinterestsanddailyactivities,andcontinuingtoplaygamesdespitethenegativeconsequencesthatplayingthemmighthave.“Thebehaviorpatternisenoughtoresultinsignificantdamagetoone’spersonalfamily,orsociallife.”theWHOsaid.Meanwhile,DouglasGentileofIowaStateUniversityhascarriedoutinfluentialresearchintothecauseofgamingaddictioninyoungpeople.“Iandmanyothershadassumedthatgamingisnotreallyaproblembutisasymptomofotherproblems,”hetoldNBCNews.Manyhadthoughtitwassimplyafailureofself-control.Toseeifitwas,Gentile’steamstudiedagroupofchildrenwhohadbeengamingforseveralyears.“Wefoundthatwhenkidsbecameaddicted,theiranxietyincreased…andtheirgradesdecreased,”Gentilesaid.Whenkidswereabletobackofffromgaming,theirsymptomsdisappeared,headded.GentilethinksmedicalorganizationsshouldpayattentiontotheWHO’sproposal.“Thisisn’tanissueofopinion;it’sanissueofscience,”hesaid.“Thisisamajorscientificandmedicalorganization.Theydon’tdothingslightlyandwithoutreason.”DrPetrosLevounis,chairofpsychiatryattheNewJerseyMedicalSchoolatRutgersUniversity,saidthathehopedtheWHO’sproposalwouldleadtomoreresearchintoobsessive(过度的)behavioramongalltypesofpeople.“Now,thereisrenewedinterestandexcitement,”hesaid.SosomeexpertsareinfavourofWHO’splan.33.WhichofthefollowingisasignofgamingdisorderaccordingtotheWHO?A.Puttinggamesbeforeeverythingelse.B.Playinggamesforseveralhourseverynight.C.Havingnohobbiesbutplayinggames.D.Keepingplayinguntilwinningthegames.34.WhyisGentile’sresearchmentionedinparagraph6and7?A.Toexplainthecauseofgamingaddiction.B.Toshowtheimpactofgamingdisorder.C.ToshowthereasonsbehindtheWHO’sdecision.D.TointroducethestudythatinfluencedtheWHO’sproposal.35.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.TheWHOdefining(下定义)gamingdisorder.B.Newresearchfindingsaboutgamingdisorder.C.Thebenefitsofdefininggamingasadisease.D.Thediscussionsaboutdefininggamingdisorderasadisease.参考答案：33.A

34.C

35.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，阐述人们对于WHO把游戏成瘾归类为疾病的提议的一些讨论。【33题详解】细节理解题。文章第四段ThesymptomslistedbytheWHOincludealackofcontrolovergaming,treatinggamingmoreseriouslyth