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2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市北湖北路学校高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.chorus
A.Christmas
B.cheer
C.check
D.machine参考答案:A31.Inthelab,don’ttouchanything_____ourteacherinstructyouto.
A.if
B.unless
C.whether
D.
asif
参考答案:B略3.Ithinktheseclothesare______coldweather,soweshouldbuythem.A.suitableabout
B.suitablefor
C.fiton
D.fitto参考答案:B4.Moststudentsbelievethatteachersknowexactlyhowtoputtheircompositions
.A.correct B.straight C.right D.well参考答案:C5.—Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.—_____That’sgreat!A.HaveI?
B.Pardon?
C.Congratulations
D.Goodidea!参考答案:A6.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.
that
B.
when
C.
onwhich
D.
which参考答案:B略7.Withsuchabusyworkschedule,itisn’tsurprising_____healwayslookssotired.A.whether
B.that
C.when
D.because参考答案:B8.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Ithinkitwillbe________asitwasyesterday.A.soasunnyday
B.sosunnyadayC.assunnyaday
D.asasunnyday参考答案:C9.Pleaseretellthestory______yourownwords.A.in
B.with
C.by
D.at参考答案:A10.Thewirewasfoundbroken.And______,therehappenedtobenoonegettingnear.A.therefore
B.however
C.otherwise
D.fortunately参考答案:D11.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.
A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.inviting参考答案:A略12.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.
A.toworkout
B.toworkingout
C.toworkedout
D.hasworkedout参考答案:C13.-----Themovieisabouttostart.Let’shurry.-----________.I’mgoingtobuysomesnacks.
A.Takeyoutime
B.Withpleasure
C.Ofcourse
D.Waitamoment参考答案:D14.He________havegonehome,forhisbagisstillonthedesk.A.wouldn't
B.can't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't参考答案:B15.IknowIamnotaperfectperson.I______myowncomshortingsandIwilltrytoovercomethem.A.learn
B.develop
C.determine
D.recognize参考答案:D句意:我知道我不是一个完美的人,我承认自己的缺点会克服它们。这里使用动词,四个选项的含义分别是:A.learn学习,B.develop发展,C.determine决定,D.recognize识别,认出,承认,所以选D。【考点】动词【试题延伸】动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。这几个单词词义有点相似,建议考生从词义进行对比,还有注意及物还是不及物动词。【举一反三】Someonewholacksperseveranceisunlikelyto_______agoodresearcher.A.make
B.turn
C.get
D.growA考查动词:A.make成为,B.turn变成C.get得到D.grow成长,句意:缺乏毅力的人是不可能成为好的研究人员的。Turn后面接单数名词不能加不定冠词,选A。16.Modernscienceandtechnologyhas__________communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenient
B.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientfor
D.madeitconvenientto参考答案:A17.Mostpeopleare____toseethemselvesasbeingcreativebecausetheyassociatecreativitywithcomplexity. Butcreativityissimplicity.A.reluctantB.willingC.slowD.aggressive参考答案:A二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。(1)Mostpeopleconsiderthreemealsadaytobenormal,butpeoplesometimesskiponeoftheirregularmeals.Theydothisbecausetheyarebusyanddon’twanttospendthetime.Ortheydon’thavethemoneytobuyenoughfoodortheywanttoloseweight.Inmostcases,thisisanunhealthypractice.(2)Breakfastismostlikelytobeskipped,althoughmanynutritionistssayit’sthemostimportantone.Breakfastprovidesthefuelyourbodyneedsafteranightwithouteating.Skippingbreakfastcanmakeithardforyoutoconcentrate,putyouinabadmoodandaffectyourabilitytothinkquicklyandsolveproblems.Youarealsolikelytobehungryandmakeupforthosemissedcalorieslateron,perhapseatingevenmorethanyouwouldhaveifyouhadeatenbreakfast.(3)Youmaygetsomehealthbenefitsifyoucanavoidconsumingmorecalorieslaterinthedayafterskippingameal.Forexample,eatingnormallyonedayandtheneatingonlyonesmallmealconsistingofabout500caloriesthenextday,andcontinuingwiththispattern,mayhelpyoutoloseweight,accordingtoastudyin2007.(4)
isquitecommon.Althoughchildrenmakeupforsomeofthemissedcaloriesbysnacking,skippingmealsamongchildrenisofparticularconcernbecausetheyaregrowingandneedtogetthenecessarynutrientsforgrowthanddevelopment.Notgettingenoughtoeatalsoimpactstheirschoolperformanceandtheabilitytolearn.(5)Toavoidskippingmealsisalittledifficultifyouhavehabituallydonethat.However,planningaheadcanmakeiteasier.Havehealthyfoodsonhandthatyoucantakewithyoutoeatifyoudon’thavetimetoeatbreakfastbeforeyouleavethehouse.Ifyourchildrenskipmealsandsnackmoreoftentomakeupforthis,makesurethattheyaresnackingonnutritiousfoodsratherthanunhealthyfoods.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan7words)77.Listthethreereasonswhysomepeopleskipmealsaccordingtothetext.(nomorethan14words)①
②③78.WhyisbreakfastthemostimportanttousaccordingtoParagraph2?(nomorethan14words)79.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperworde.(nomorethan5words)80.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line2,Paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan4words)参考答案:76.Skippingamealisanunhealthypractice77.①Theyarebusy
②Theyarepoor③Theywanttoloseweight78.Becausebreakfastprovidesthefuelourbodyneedsafteranightwithouteating79.Skippingmealsamongchildren80.avoidingskippingmeals三、阅读理解19.Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
31.Theunderlinedword“longevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyreferstoA.health
B.longlife
C.ageing
D.effect32.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.men’sheartcells
B.women’sageingprocessC.thegenderdifference
D.heartsandlonglife33.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknown
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