大学英语（一）第3阶段练习题

第11页/共NUMPAGES\*ARABIC11页江南大学网络教育第三阶段练习题标准的答案标准的答案在最后一页考试科目:《大学英语（一）》第章至第章（总分100分）__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一阅读理解(共3题，总分值45分)1.Youngerpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutlife,workandplay.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherinpeace.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theaimisnotjusttokeepbusybutrathertofindmeaningandenjoymentinwork.Someteenagersworkinthewoodsoronthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakefurnitureandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehourssomeoftheteenagerslearnphotographyorpainting.Otherssitaroundtalkingandsinging.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytospendhisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,rulesarealwaysnecessary.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Thegroupdiscussestheproblem.Theyask,"Whydidithappen?""Whatshouldwedoaboutit?"Oneoftheteenagershasthistosayabouttheexperience:"Youstopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.Youlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup."（15分）(1).Thepassageismainlyabouthowadultsandteenagerslivetogetherinaspecialgroup.（3分）A.TB.F(2).ThespecialprogramofferedeverywinterinNewYorkcity.（3分）A.TB.F(3).Peoplewillmakemoreruleswhensomeonebreaksarule.（3分）A.TB.F(4).TofindawaytosolvethegenerationgapisNOTstateddirectlyinthepassageasapurposeoftheprogram.（3分）A.TB.F(5).Someteenagerslearnphotographywhentheyarefree.（3分）A.TB.F2.

Computershavecomeintoalmosteverycornerofourlives.Manychildrenusethemalsoinschoolandplayelectronicgamesonthemathome.Adultsusethemforworkorpleasure,mostlyaswordprocessors,abigimprovementoverthetypewriter.Whenthecomputerisusedinthisway,eachoneisaseparate,unconnectedunit.

Butnowallthatischanging.Withthehelpofasmallpieceofequipmentcalleda"modem",yourcomputerterminal(终端)canbeconnectedtoanetworkofmillionsofotherusers.Thisnetworkhasbeencalledthe"electronichighway".

Atfirstthemainusersofthishighwaywerescientists,academicsanduniversitystudents.Butwiththeintroductionofmorepopularsubjectsandentertainment,manyprivatecitizensarecrowdingontotheelectronichighway.Notonlycanyougainaccess(进入)tojustaboutanyinformationyouwant,yourcomputercanalso"talk"withothercomputersonthenetwork.Ifyourhobbyis,say,photography,youcanlinkupwithothercomputerusersaroundtheworldwhoshareyourinterest.

Userscanconsulttheirhoroscope,checkontheweatheranywhereintheworldorplayvideogames.Theycanreadtheirfavoritebookormagazine.Theycanevenlookforamarriagepartner!Theycantravelwherevertheywantonthenewelectronichighway.（15分）(1).Thebesttitleforthepassageis"__________________".（3分）A.InformationHighwayB.ComputerHoroscopeC.HowaModemWorksD.Computer'sHistory(2).Itcanbeinferredthatbeforetheinventionofcomputer,peopleusuallyuse__________________totypereports.（3分）A.wordprocessorsB.typewritersC.modemsD.terminals(3).Theelectronichighwaywasoriginallyusedby__________________.（3分）A.childrenB.postmenC.officeworkersD.academics(4).Peoplecanusecomputersto"talk"withotherswiththehelpof__________________.（3分）A.terminalsB.aspecialprogramC.modemsD.highways(5).Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasathingcanbedoneontheelectronichighway?（3分）A.Playinggames.B.Readingbooks.C.Listeningtomusic.D.Lookingforalifepartner.3.

Therewasoncealarge,fatwomanwhohadasmall,thinhusband.HehadajobinabigcompanyandwasgivenhisweeklywageseveryFridayevening.AssoonashegothomeonFridays,hiswifeusedtomakehimgiveherallhismoney,andthensheusedtogivehimbackenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.

Onedaythesmallmancamehomeveryexcited.Hehurriedintotheliving-room.Hiswifewaslisteningtotheradioandeatingchocolatesthere.

"You'llneverguesswhathappenedtometoday,dear,"hesaid.

Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthenadded,"Iwontenthousandpoundsonthelottery!"

"That'swonderful!"saidhiswifedelightedly.Butthenshethoughtforafewsecondsandaddedangrily,"Butwaitamoment!Howcouldyouaffordtobuythelotterytickets?"（15分）(1).Thesmallmanwasallowedtokeepjustenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.（3分）A.TB.F(2).Themanwonalotteryoneday.（3分）A.TB.F(3).Thewomanisgood-natured.（3分）A.TB.F(4).Thewomanwaspleasedyetsuspiciouswhenherhusbandwonalottery.（3分）A.TB.F(5).Themanhadtogivealmostallhismoneytohiswifeeveryweek.（3分）A.TB.F二词汇与语法(共5题，总分值10分)4.The________________isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.（2分）A.bicycle'sshopB.bicycleshopC.bicyclesshopD.bicycles'shop5.Watt________________thesteamengine.（2分）A.wasinventingB.inventedC.hadinventedD.hasinvented6.Iearn10dollars________________houras________________supermarketcashieronSaturdays.（2分）A.a…anB.the…aC.an…aD.an…the7.Sheagreed__________________meonthisissue.（2分）A.overB.onC.toD.with8.Thisroom________________coolinsummerandwarminwinter.It'squitecomfortabletolivehere.（2分）A.feelsB.isfeltC.findsD.isfound三交际英语(共5题，总分值10分)9.-Willyoubefreetomorrowmorning?-__________________________.（2分）A.No,I'llbebusyB.Whatisthematter?C.I'msorryIwon'tbefreethenD.No,I'llhavenotime10.-agoodday!-__________________________.（2分）A.YougotittooB.ThesametoyouC.Yes,thankyouD.Thesameasyou11.-Howcouldyousaythat?-__________________________.Ididnotmeantohurtyou.（2分）A.ExcusemeB.Iwon'tregretC.I'mreallysorryD.That'sallright12.-DoyoumindifIswitchofftheradio?-__________________________.Goahead.（2分）A.NevermindB.NowayC.No,notatallD.No,you'dbetternot13.-I'msorrytohearthatyoufailedintheexam.-__________________________.（2分）A.NotatallB.Oh,thankyou.That'sverykindofyou.C.YouarewelcomeD.Yes,I'mreallysorry四英译汉(共5题，总分值25分)14.Don'tyouthinksmokingisharmfultoyourhealth?（5分）15.Theyareordinarypeople,butdidagreatjob.（5分）16.Doyouthinkstudentsshoulddoapart-timejob？（5分）17.Thiscustomhasalongtradition.（5分）18.Itisnotnecessarytodothiswork.（5分）五选词填空(共1题，总分值10分)19.

Socialcustomsandwaysofbehavingarechanging.__1__wasconsideredimpolitemanyyearsagoisnowacceptable.Justafewyearsago,itwasthoughttobeimpolitebehaviorforamantosmokeinthestreet.Nomanwhothoughtofhimselfasbeingagentleman__2__afoolofhimselfbysmokingwhenawomanwasintheroom.

Customs__3__fromcountrytocountry,buttheimportantthing__4__isnottodoanythingthatmightmakeotherpeoplefeel__5__,especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Youareexpectedtofindawaytokeepthemfromfeelingfoolish.（10分）(1).（2分）A.uncomfortableB.wouldmakeC.torememberD.whatE.vary(2).（2分）A.uncomfortableB.wouldmakeC.torememberD.whatE.vary(3).（2分）A.uncomfortableB.wouldmakeC.torememberD.whatE.vary(4).（2分）A.uncomfortableB.would