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河南省安阳市东方红中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.
WhenTom’s
teachercamein,hepretended_______.
A.toread
B.tobereading
C.reading
D.tohaveread参考答案:B2.Haveyouheardthenews______theChineseathleteswon165goldmedalsatthe15thAsiangames?
Awhether
Bwhat
Cwhich
Dthat参考答案:D略3.Theprivateplaceisonlyaccessibletotheroyalfamilyandthosewhohavethe_______grantedbytheQueen.
A.certificate
B.privilege
C.dignity
D.elegance参考答案:B略4.Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup
B.keepup
C.makeup
D.turnup参考答案:B5.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage______thestability,management,andcareerprospectstheyoffer.A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.inchargeof
D.inpraiseof参考答案:A6.________isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,whenwecandosomeoutdooractivities.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which参考答案:B7.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.resultfrom
B.resultinto
C.devoteto
D.contributeto参考答案:D8.Manyare______theseparationofartsandscienceinthemiddleschoolwhileothersareagainstit.A.infavourof
B.inhonourof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof参考答案:A9.---Whydidyoureturntotheshop?
---Ileftmyfriend______there.
A.wait B.towait C.waits D.waiting参考答案:D10.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,
shegetswellpaidforit.A.soonerorlater
B.what’smore
C.asaresult
D.moreorless参考答案:B11.Idon’tknowthegirl_____inthestorm.
A.tocatch
B.caught
C.catching
D.tobecatching参考答案:B略12.Thewaterandsoilconservationprojectresultedinfarmers______thecropsonthefarmland_____treesandgrass.A.toreplace;with
B.toreplace;for
C.replacing;with
D.replacing;for参考答案:C13.Theschoolhouse________nowwillbeourlibraryin2014.A.built
B.building
C.tobebuilt
D.beingbuilt参考答案:D14.
---HasIngidhandedinherpaperyet?
---I’mnotsure.She_______onitlastweek.A.wasworking
B.hasworked
C.worked
D.hadworked参考答案:A15.Chemicalsinthebody______ourfoodintousefulsubstance.A.breakaway
B.breakdown
C.breakout
D.breakin参考答案:B16.Ontheonehand,itisanexcitingjobtoworkintheunderwaterworld,but________itisdangerous.A.byhand
B.ontheothersideC.theother
D.ontheotherhand参考答案:D句意:一方面,在海底的工作是令人激动的,但是另一方面,那是有危险的。只有ontheotherhand“另一方面”符合句意,且与ontheonehand照应。其他短语为:byhand“用手工”;ontheotherside“在对面”;theother“(两者中的)另一个”,不符合语境。17.--Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?--Yes.______,I’mgoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.A.Ifnecessary
B.Ifpossible
C.Ifany
D.Ifever参考答案:B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.
66
TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsto
watchthegames.Oftenthey
getveryexcitedwhentheirplayersorteamswin.
67
.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolor
lake,whetherinChina,Egypt,orItaly!
68
Thinkhow
manyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearsago,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.
69
Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.
70
Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towin
withoutprideandtolosewithgrace.(胜不骄,败不馁)A.AndthinkofpeopleincoldcountriesB.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter(性格)C.NotafewpeoplelikesportsintheworldD.ManypeopleliketowatchothersplaygamesE.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgamesF.SomesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthemG.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgames
all
thetime参考答案:66-70DFAGB三、阅读理解19.ArecentNationalPublicRadioprogramexaminedthedisappearanceofsomeofthefirstwordswewereprobablytaught–“please”and“thankyou.”Otherpolitephrasesarealsodisappearing.“You’rewelcome”hasbeenreplacedby“sure,”“noproblem,”“youbet”or“enjoy.”Arewebecomingruder,orarepatternsofspeechmerelyupdatingforchangingtimes?PeterPost,directoroftheprogram,arguesaboutpeoplestoppingusing“you’rewelcome”.Hesays,“Thankyou”isanexpressionofappreciationonepersonoffersanother.Torespond“Noproblem”istoignorethisacceptanceasreallybeingundeserved.Byrespondingwithasimple“you’rewelcome,”Postadds,apersonadmitsthethanksandshowsappreciationforthepersongivingit.Whateverpolitevocabularyyoubelieveisfading,sociologistGregoryE.Smithsaysthatsuchfadingisasignthatwe’rebecomingruderasasociety.“Sayingpleaseandthankyou,askingpermission,offeringhelp,andfollowinguponsolutionstoproblemsarenolongerasimportant,”hesays.In2011,76percentofpeoplesurveyedsaidAmericansarebecominglesscivil.Butcoulditbethatit’ssimplythewordswe’reusingthatarechanging?Actually,theprinciplesofrespect,considerationandhonestyareuniversalandtimeless,butmannersdochange.Forexample,it’simportanttogreetpeoplewhenyouseethem,thoughtheformofgreetinghaschangedovertime.“Howdoyoudo,”forinstance,became“Hello,howareyou?”whichchangedinto“Hello,howarethings,”or“How’sitgoing?”.Asfor“noproblem”,iftheappreciationisexpressedinasinceremanner,manyAmericansthinktheydonotseeitsuseasalossofpoliteness.68.Theauthorpresentsthefirstparagraph_____.A.tosummarizethewholetext B.toleadtothetopi
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