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贵州省遵义市都匀第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhat
youare.
A.one
B.that
C.what
D.it参考答案:B2.ThankstoMsSmith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears’coldrelationshipbetweenthem.
A.madeup
B.lookedup
C.putup
D.tookup参考答案:A3.----David,youdidagoodjobinthisdiscussion.----IsurfedtheInternetforsomebackgroundknowledge,soIwas______abletosaymoreaboutthetopic.
A.commonly
B.comparatively
C.effectively
D.separately参考答案:B4.Iwonaprizeof1000yuanatthemeetingtoday,solet’sgotoarestauranttohaveacelebration.It’smy________,okay?A.treat
B.congratulation
C.application
D.contribution参考答案:A5.DiaoyuIslandissue,unless_______properly,willdirectlyaffectsmoothdevelopmentofrelationshipsbetweenChinaandJapan.A.handling
B.havinghandled
C.tohandle
D.handled参考答案:D6.IfonlyI________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.
knew
D.shouldknow参考答案:C7.—Isthisthestudioyoureferredto?
—Right,justtheone
youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:A略8.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A9.
Intherushhour,hiring________taxiforyoutodowhatyouareeagertodomaybe________betterchoiceinourcity.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;a
D./;a参考答案:C10.Itisquite_______ofEnglishbeginnerstoforgettouseanarticlebeforeanoun.A.usual
B.ordinary
C.typical
D.general参考答案:C11.I’mnotinthe
_________
forapartytonight.Somecomplicatedproblemsarewaitingformeatwork.A.mood
B.spirit
C.energy
D.state参考答案:A12.Idon’tthink
possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemory.
A.this
B.that
C.its
D.it参考答案:D略13.Fromhis______look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthe
stranger.
A.terrified;terrified
B.terrifying;terrifying
C.terrifying;terrified
D.terrified;terrifying
参考答案:A14.KFChasaccusedthreeChinesecompaniesoftheircommentsabouttheoriginsofthechicken,includingthe
thatKFCchickencomesfromchickenswitheightlegs.A.command B.claim C.commitment D.credit参考答案:B15.Thingswillonly_____ifweallkeeptotheplan.A.workout
B.pickout
C.gothrough
D.comeup参考答案:A16.Ifyou’rebuyingAdele’slatestalbumfromthestore,couldyouget_______forme?A.such
B.one
C.this
D.that参考答案:B略17.Itisbecauseofthe_____ofcourageandambitionratherthanmoneyorsupportthattheChinesefootballteamwasdefeatedbytheIraq,athird-rateteam. A.desire B.absence C.presence
D.awareness参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Teaisoneofthe(1)
(much)populardrinksintheworld.Youmakeitbypouringhotwateroverthedriedleavesofateaplant.For(2)
(hundred)ofyearspeoplebelievedthatteacouldcureillnesses,andtheyused(3)
asmedicine.Todayscientistsknowthatteacontainschemicalsthatpreventcellsfromdying.Mostteashavecaffeineinthem,(4)
makesyoufeelmoreactive.Somepeoplehaveproblems(5)
(drink)teabecauseitcancausesleeplessness.
Theteaplant(6)
(grow)bestintropicalandtemperateplaceswhererainfallsthroughouttheyear.Teascanbegrownfromsealevel(7)
about2,000metres,butthebestqualitygrowsinhigherregions.
Teacomesfromtheleavesandbudsofteaplants.Wildplantscanbeupto9metreshigh,however,onteaplantations,(8)
(pull)theleaves(9)
(easy),peoplecutthembacktoabushofaboutametreinheight.Ittakesaplantthreetofiveyearsbeforeitisreadyforpicking.
Apickercanharvestabout20kgofteaaday.Onlargeteaplantationstheleavesareharvestedbymachines,butthequalityofteais(10)
(high)whentheleavesarepickedbyhand.参考答案:1.most.2.hundreds
3.it.4.
which.5.
drinking.6.
grows.7.to
8.topull.9.easily.10.higher.【分析】茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一.它主要种植在热带和温带全年降雨的地方,海拔高度大约二千米以下.茶树可以长到高达九米,但为了采摘方便,人们时常把它修剪到一米左右的高度,茶树种植之后三、五年便可采摘了1.most.考查形容词最高级.popular是多音节形容词,其最高级在其前加most.2.hundreds,考查固定搭配,hundredsof数以百计的,故填hundreds.3.it.考查代词.it指代前文提到的tea.故填it.4.
which.考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词caffeine在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.5.
drinking.考查动名词.haveaproblemdoing意为"做…不容易,做……有困难",是固定搭配.故填drinking.6.
grows.考查动词时态.因指的是一般事实,要用一般现在时的单数形式.故填grows.7.
to.考查介词词组.from…to…意为"从…到…",是固定搭配.故填to.8.topull.考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的,作目的状语.故填topull.9.easily.考查副词.pull是动词,要用副词修饰.故填easily.10.higher.考查比较级,byhand和bymachine作比较,所以用比较级,故填higher.【点评】本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.
三、阅读理解19.Iscursivewriting(草写体)anout-of-dateskillintoday’stechnologicalsociety?TheneweducationstandardsforEnglishdonotrequirecursive.However,schoolsarestillallowedtoteachcursiveiftheychoose.Someschoolsareconsideringgivingupcursive,sinceitisnotonstandardizedtests.Thistopicisnowbeingdiscussedinteacherlunchroomsaroundthecountry.Weinvitedsomeinspiredteacherstoweighin.Here’swhatoneofthem,EldraAvery,hastosay.Ifailedahandwritingassignmentineighthgrade,butmyteachertoldmethatIwaswellabletohavethattypeofhandwriting.SoIimprovedmyhandwritingandnowhavebeautifulcursivehandwriting.IteachEnglish,andattimesIaskmystudentstodoassignmentsincursive.Sincetheywillbetakingtimedwritingexamsthroughouttheireducationalcareer,itisnecessarythattheypracticewritingataspeedthatwillallowthemtofinishtheirtask.Whenyouhavethreelettersconnectedinaword,itflows,andwhenyouliftyourpenonlyattheendofaword,itisfasterthanprinting(印刷体),whichliftsthepenatthecompletionofeachletter.Handwritingisareflection(反映)ofourhumanity.Wedreamofafuturewithmoreadvancedtechnologyandlesslabor,buttruthfully,iftechnologypreventsusfromusingskillsthatareessentiallyhuman,Iwonderifthatcanbecalled“progress.”Cursiveconnectsustoourpastandourfuture.Ifstudentscan’twritecursive,theycan’treadcursive.Andiftheycan’treadcursive,howcantheyreadhistoricalpapersliketheDeclarationofIndependence?Writingcursiveisaprocessthathelpsimprovelanguagelearning.Copyingtextbyhanddoesalotofgoodtostudents.Mystudentscompleteapoetryanalysispapereachyear.Manyofthemtellmethattheycouldn’tbegintounderstandtheirpoemuntiltheycopieditbyhand.Handwritingisavaluablecommunicationtool.Communicationthroughhandwritingwill
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