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2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区玉林市江滨中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________.A.response
B.responsiveC.reply
D.request参考答案:Aresponsive为形容词,表示“反应积极的”;reply“回答;答复”;request“要求;请求”;response“回应;反应”。2.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.
A.adjustingto
B.tendingto
C.adjusting
D.tending参考答案:C略3.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?
—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,______ofyesterday.
A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those参考答案:B略4._________arethedayswhenteacherspunishedstudentsforminoroffenses,beinglateforschool,forexample.
A.Gone B.Go C.Togo D.Going参考答案:A5.Ican'tsaywhichoneisbest——it's________personaltaste.
A.
alackof
B.
ameansof
C.
amannerof
D.
amatterof参考答案:D
【分析】句意:我不能说哪一个是最好的——这是个人喜好的问题。amatterof固定短语“关于……的问题”,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,掌握amatterof的应用。6.—Excuseme,canyousparemeafewminutes?
—Sorry,Ihaven’t______timetotalktoyoujustnow.Ihavetoleaveearlytocatch______4:30train.A./;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;/参考答案:B7.Hewaswearinghisdarkglassesto_____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlightA.defend
B.protect
C.prevent
D.stop参考答案:B8.ThenewjobisarealchallengeforHelen,but
difficultthesituationshemeets,Ibelieveshe’llworkitout.A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever参考答案:A【详解】考查状语从句连接词。句意:这个新工作对Helen来说是个很大的挑战,但是不管她面对什么样的困境,我相信她会解决的。A.however表示让步:意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语,difficult困难的;D.whatever无论什么,后要加名词;B.whenever无论什么时候;C.whichever无论哪个。结合句意故选A。9._______hegoes,Juanmakesnewfriendsandhaswonderfuladventures.
A.HoweverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whatever参考答案:B略10.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade参考答案:答案:A考查非谓语动词用作结果状语。句意:在中国更多的公路被建起,这自然使得人们从一地赶往另一地更加方便快捷。英语中用现在分词短语做结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,而不定式表示出乎意料的结果,首先排除B、C两项;另外,该结果伴随前文动作或者在之后发生,所以用现在分词的一般时,故排除D项。11.Ifwhatparentssayisnot______withwhattheydo,itwillhaveabadeffectontheirchildren. A.contrary B.consistent C.confident D.considerate参考答案:B12.Theworldis____________
fivecontinents.A.divideby
B.separatedfrom
C.madeupof
D.dividesinto参考答案:C13._____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing
B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
D.Howeveramusingthestoryis参考答案:D【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管这个故事多么有趣,我必须把它收起来,把注意力集中在本周的学习。However引导让步状语从句,从句的语序为:however+adj/adv+主语+句子的其他成分。故D选项正确。14.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI______thesportsmeet.Awouldhavetakenpartin
B.tookpartinC.wouldtakepartin
D.hadtakenpartin参考答案:A15.Ihaveneverlearnedaboutthewesternartandthatmakes______difficultformetounderstandthepaintingsoftheMiddleAges.
A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it参考答案:D略16.
Thereis______reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./参考答案:A
17.______whethertoaccepttheofferornot,Mary______herclosefriendforadvice.A.Nottoknow;referredto B.Notknowing;turnedtoC.Havingnotknown;turnedto D.Notknown;referredto参考答案:B【详解】考查现在分词作原因状语。句意:玛丽不知道是否接受这个提议,就向她的密友征求意见。此处现在分词作原因状语,表示句子主语和know之间是主动关系,“Mary不知道是否要接受offer,就去问她好朋友”,所有的非谓语形式not都要放在它们前面,第一空填Notknowing;referto“提到,谈到”,turntosb.foradvice“向某人征求建议”。结合句意可知答案为B。二、新的题型18.语法填空阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并写在答题纸相应的位置上。(每空1.5分,共15分)Mum(putting
on
her
coat):I
am
going
to
have
to
go
down
to
the
shop
for
more
bread.
Alan:Why?
Mum:I’m
not
sure
what
___61___(happen).
I
made
some
sandwiches
earlier
and
left
themon
the
table
___62__
I
went
to
answer
the
phone.
But
someone
must
have
takenthem
because
they’re
___63___(go).
Alan:Oh,it
must
have
been
Dad.I’m
sure
he
was
in
the
kitchen
____64___(early).
Mum:No,he
went
off
to
his
tennis
match
before
I
finished___65___(make)
them,
so
he
couldn’t
have
done
it.___66___,he
couldn’t
carry
a
plate
of
sandwiches
as
well
as
his
tennis
stuff,so
I’m
sure
___67__wasn’t
him.
Alan(opening
fridge
door):Well,it
wasn’t
me,
But
Mum,look!
Are
these
your
sandwiches
here
on
the
bottom
shelf
of
___68___fridge?
Mum:Are
they
there?
Oh,my
goodness.
I
__69__
haveput
them
there
when
the
phone
rang.Oh
dear.
I
really
must
be
losing
my
____70___
.Now,
Why
did
I
put
on
my
coat?
参考答案:61.happened62.when63.gone64.earlier65.making
66.Anyway/Besides67.it68.the69.must
70.mind/memory三、阅读理解19.Iwonderifmymake-upisok.WhatwillIsaytohim?Carefully,Isteppedoutofmycarasmydatemadehiswayovertome.
“I’vegotyousomething,”hegreetedmewithahugesmileonhisface.“Somethingeverygirlsecretlylongsfor(渴望).”Standinginfrontofme,heslidsomethingintomyhand.Ilookeddowntofindcandy—butnotjustanycandy—ASugarDaddy!Irelaxedimmediately.ThiswasthefunnymanIhadbeentalkingto.Littledidheknow,mysecretlongingwasreallytomakeagoodimpressiononhim.Agoodfirstimpressionisimportant.So,howdoyou,whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,makecertainheorshedoesn’tgetthewrongimageofyou?Astudyconcludedthatthefirst30secondsmakeorbreaktheconnectionbetweentwopeoplewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.AnotherstudyconductedbyUCLAfoundthat“peopleevaluateoneanotherbyusingthethreeV’s:visual(appearance),vocal(voice)andverbal(whatyousay).”Beforeyouheadoutonyournextdatetomeetsomeonenew,let’sconcentrateontheseareas:●Howotherswillseeyou.(Visual)Areyoudressedwell?Doyoulooklikethisdateisimportanttoyou?Didyoutakesometimewithyourappearance?Watchyourmanners:peopledon’tlikebadmanners.●Howotherswillhearyou.(Vocal)Isyourvoicetoosoft?Youmightcomeacrossasinsecure.Ifyouspeaksoftly,makeanefforttospeakclearly—don’tmakeyourdatehavetoworktohearyou.●Whatotherswillhearyousay.(Verbal)Peoplehaveanaturaldesiretoconnect—letthemknowyou’reinterestedinwhattheyhavetosaybyrepeatingitbacktothem.Don’tsaythesamethingeveryoneelseissaying.57.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtomakefriendswithothersB.How
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