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2022-2023学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mysisterwasagainstmyadvicewhilemybrotherwas______it.A.insteadof
B.insearchof
C.infavourof
D.inhonourof参考答案:C2.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal_____again.A.turnedover
B.turnedon
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown参考答案:D3.Canyouthinkofsomecases
diversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?
A.why
B.as
C.where
D.which参考答案:C4.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising参考答案:B5.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions_______hadusedtheproduct.A.nomatterwho
B.who
C.whoever
D.whichever参考答案:C6.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.____________,thewalkwilldomegood.
A.Soonerorlater B.Still C.Intime D.Besides参考答案:D7.Heissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tostudy
B.tohavestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案:B
8.Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?Wow._______________.A.Itwriteswell
B.Quitebyaccident
C.Itliesonmydesk
D.Itwaskeptbymygrandfather参考答案:A9.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.
A.tiring;tired
B.tired;tiring
C.tiring;tiring
D.tired;tired参考答案:A10.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.A.toindicate
B.indicatingC.indicates
D.indicated参考答案:B考查现在分词作后置定语。句意:表明这一段时间结束的铃声响起来了,打断了我们热烈的讨论。本句谓语动词为rang,其余出现的动词都为非谓语动词,indicate和interrupt的逻辑主语均为thebell主动关系,此处是现在分词作后置定语,故选A.11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout参考答案:B12.Shedoesn’t____herdaughter’smarriage.A.approvefor
B.agreewith
C.receive
D.approveof参考答案:D13.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould
hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improve
B.toimproving
C.improving
D.toimprove参考答案:B14.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:15.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,
visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto
B.aregoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto参考答案:A16.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,isafirst-classuniversity_____lotsofpeopleareeagertostudy.
A.why
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:C17.Allaroundthemwasonlythewhitesnowandthenight;theywere_____fromtherestoftheworld
andwereconsciousonlyofeachother.A.cutout
B.cutin
C.cutoff
D.cutdown参考答案:C句意:他们周围只有白雪和黑夜;他们与外界的联系被切断了,只意识到对方的存在。cutoff切断,中断(联系),符合句意。cutout删掉;cutdown砍倒,削减;cutin插嘴。二、新的题型18.A71-year-oldfemale___61___Taobaohasbecomearolemodelformanywomeninthiscountry.YangGuangbeganmovingfromShanghaitoHangzhouinAugust2015whenshelaunchedhermodelingcareer___62___(success)onTaobaoafterher___63___(retire).Yang,whostartsherjourneyat6:30a.m.,triesmorethan100clothesandposesforphotos___64___(advertise)theseclothesforseniorwomenuntil7p.m.eachworkingday.Shesayssheenjoystheprocessandfeels___65___(delight)andenergeticeveryday,eventhoughshe___66___(bother)bydiseasessuchashighbloodpressureandhearttroublesometimes.___67___thesayinggoes,“Opportunitiesareforthosewhoareprepared.”Yang___68___(shoot)tensofmovies___69___televisiondramaswithmanysingersbeforeshebecameamodelonTaobao.___70___isnevertoolatetorealizeyourdreamandtimecangiveeverythingyouwant,”saysYang,whohasaspecialkindofbeautythatcomesfromlifeexperiences.参考答案:61.on
62.successfully
63.retirement
64.toadvertise
65.delighted
66.isbothered
67.As
68.hadshot
69.and
70.It本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一位淘宝女模特杨光的故事,在退休以后她为淘宝网拍摄模特照片宣传产品。【61题详解】考查介词。通常在因特网和网站上都使用介词on;短语onTaobao在淘宝网站上。句意:一位淘宝网上71岁的女性模特成为了这个国家女性的模范。【62题详解】考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中副词successfully做状语修饰谓语动词launchedhermodelingcareer.【63题详解】考查名词。横线前面有物主代词her修饰,说明应该使用名词形式。动词retire的名词形式是retirement。【64题详解】考查不定式用法。句意:她试穿了100多件衣服,摆造型拍照,为这些衣服做广告。本句中不定式做目的状语,介绍她这样做的目的是为了给这些衣服做广告。【65题详解】考查形容词。横线后面“andenergetic”说明横线所题单词应该和energetic是并列关系,都应该使用形容词,而本句主语是she,所以使用过去分词转换的形容词“delighted感到高兴的”做表语。【66题详解】考查语态。句意:尽管有时候她受到高血压和心脏病的困扰。主语she与动词bother“困扰”之间构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态isbothered。【67题详解】考查固定句式。句式Asthesayinggoes…正如谚语所说….;句中的as是定语从句的关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,放在句首。【68题详解】考查时态。句意:在她成为淘宝模特之前,她已经拍摄了10多部电影和电视剧。本句的时间状语是“beforeshebecameamodelonTaobao.在她成为淘宝模特之前…”可知主句部分描述的是过去的过去所发生的事情,所以使用过去完成时。【69题详解】考查连词。句意:在她成为淘宝模特之前,她已经拍摄了10多部电影和电视剧。电影和电视剧都属于影视作品,两者之间是并列关系,所以使用并列连词and连接。【70题详解】考查it用法。在英语中只有it可以做形式主语和形式宾语,本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语torealizeyourdream。三、阅读理解19.Picturealibrarywithoutbooks?Well,Ican’t.EversinceIwaslittleIwouldgotothelibraryandtakeoutnumerousbooks.FrompicturebookstobeginningchapterbookstoYAbooks,bookshavealwaysbeenapartofmylife.Unlikemanypeopletoday,Idon’townaKindleoraNookoranytypeore-reader.Iprefertheold-fashionedbook.ThereissomethingaboutholdingabookandbeingabletoturnthepagesthatIfindcomforting.Intoday’s21stcentury,booksmaybecomeobsolete.Formethat’ssomethingIfindscary.IamafanoftheoldTVscience-fictionseriesTwilightZone.Oneepisode(一段情节)isaboutalibrarianwhohasbecomeobsolete.Thoughthisepisodeairedin1961,thewriteroftheseries,RodSerlingwasexactlyonpointwhenitcametopredictingthefuture.Infact,inSanAntonio,Texasthefirst-everbooklesslibraryinthecountryopened.ThelibraryisfullofiMacs,tabletsandiPadswhichcostahuge$2.3million.Thelibraryoffersaround10,000e-books.Sothequestionis,isthiswhatthefuturewillsoonbe?MaryGraham,vicepresidentofSouthCarolina’sCharlestonMetroChamberofCommercestates,“Thisisthefuture.Ifyou’regoingtobebuildingnewlibraryfacilities,thisiswhatyouneedtobedoing.”Itisourgenerationthatwillbetheguineapigs(试验品)ofincreasingtechnologylikethis.Isthisagoodorabadthing?Well,digitallibrariesmayhelptheenvironmentbynotusingpaper;however,Ifeellikesomethingwillalwaysbelackingwithadigitalbook.Adigitallibraryisjustthebeginning.Withallofthisnewtechnology,peopleseemtobemoreabsorbedintheirownworld.OneofmybiggestcomplaintsiswhenIamwithmyfriendsandtheycan’tseemtogetofftheirsmartphoneandtalktome.Tomakeplanswithafriendandthenhavethemstuckontheirphonethewholetimeisextremelyrude.Notonlyisitdisrespectful,butitreflectsthedirectionofwherehumaninteractionsareheading.Thoughsocialmediaisgreat,italsoisaddictingandhasnegativeeffects.[OftenwhenIgoonFacebookitjustmakesmefeelworseaboutmyself.Iwillseemanyofmy800Facebookfriendsshowingofftheirnewestaccomplishmentoracceptancetocollege.Additionally,oursocietyisbecomingincreasinglylazy.Forinstance,insteadofdoingmentalmaths,peopleusetheirphonetosolve89+74.Itissimpletaskslikethesethatareallowingpeopletolackimportanteducationalandsocialskills.Itisuptoustofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumanvaluesandinteractions.Withnewtechnologybeingcreatedeveryday,weneedtolearnhowtouseitalongsideourgreatminds.Afterall,inventionsaresupposedtobenefitsocietynotharmit.Inthedayoftechnology,whoknowswhat’snext?28.Theunderlinedword“obsolete”(Paragraph1)isclosestinmeaningto
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