山西省晋中市下庄中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省晋中市下庄中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Positivethinkingputspowerinourmindtoactinsteadofstayingstuckconsideringthecircumstanceorthemistake______.A．made

B．tobemade

C．havingbeenmade

D．hadmade参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：积极的想法让你充满能量，不再陷在已经发生的情况或错误之中。句中名词thecircumstanceorthemistake与make之间为被动故选，故用过去分词作定语。故选A。2.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat

B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat

D.themoneythattwice参考答案：B【详解】考查倍数表达及定语从句。句意：即使你给两倍的价格，我也不会把它卖给你。首先是涉及到的是倍数的表达法，即“倍数+名词”，后面为关系代词that引导的定语从句，that代指money。故B选项正确。。【点睛】倍数表达是单项选择题常考考点，只要熟记倍数表达的常用结构，答案很容易判定。倍数的五种表达法：1)倍数＋形容词／副词比较级＋thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍数＋as+形容词／副词/(名词)＋asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍数＋名词Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)动词＋倍数Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)动词+by+数词/百分比/倍数Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.30.Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat

onheremployeratthefirsttime.A.influence

B.pressure

C.impression

D.effect参考答案：C略4.

Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.A.fellasleep

B.wasasleep

C.gotasleep

D.wenttosleep参考答案：B5.Hemakes1500Yuanaweek.300Yuansurelywon’tmake____differencetohim.A.thatabig

B.thatbiga

C.bigathat

D.athatbig参考答案：B6.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair参考答案：B7.IthinktheanswerisrightbutI’mnot____sureaboutit.A.exactly

B.ly

C.particularly

D.eventually参考答案：B8.—WhendidthetsunamihitIndonesia?—Itwason26thDecember

theconcertwasbeingheld.A.that

B.whileC.before

D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——海啸什么时候袭击印尼的？——12月26日正在举行音乐会的时候。此处为定语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，海啸和音乐会是同时发生的，故用while，故B项正确。【点睛】本题很容易误选that，但根据答语“12月26日正在举行音乐会的时候”判断此处是定语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，海啸和音乐会是同时发生的，故用while，如果理解成强调句型的话，句意就是“音乐会是在12月26日举行的”，显然不符合逻辑。9.ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhiseyesightbecameworseandthen,atteageof13,helosthissightcompletely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafullandactivelife.Erikbecameanadventurer.Hetookupparachuting,wrestlingandscubadiving.Hecompetedinlong-distancebiking,marathonsandskiing.Hisfavoritesportismountaineering.Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthesummitofMountMcKinleyin1995andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,theystoppedforatimeat13,000feetabovesealevel－inordertogetmarried.In1999,heclimbedAconcagua,thetallestmountaininSouthAmerica.Andthen,onMay25,2001,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthegreatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.HeclimbedMountEverest,thehighestmountainintheworld.

Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:onetoleanonandtheothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.Erikisagoodteammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejob,suchassettinguptentsandbuildingsnowwalls.

Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,ErikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthesummitofEverest.Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind.“Whenpeoplethinkaboutablindpersonorblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingontopoftheworld.”26.WhenwasErikborn?

A.In1968.

B.In1995.

C.In1967.

D.In1969.27.

Whatwasunusualabouthiswedding?

A.HegotmarriedonthesummitofMountMcKinley.

B.HegotmarriedwhenclimbingMountEverest.

C.Hisweddingwasheldafterhepreparedalot.

D.Hisweddingwasheldat13,000feetabovesealevel.28.

WhatisErik’sspecialmethodforclimbingamountain?A.Hetakeshisgirlfriendwithhim.B.Hedoeshisshareofthejobs.C.Heusestwolongpolestohelphimself.D.Hekeepsagoodteamaroundhim.29.

Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappened?

a.HetoppedMountMcKinley.

b.Hebecameblind.

c.HechallengedMountEverest.

d.HereachedthepeakofKilimanjaro.

e.HeclimbedtherockwallofEICapitan.

A.b,e,d,c,aB.b,a,e,d,c

C.a,b,e,d,c

D.b,d,a,c,d30.WhatcanwelearnfromErikWeihenmayer?

A.Hefeltsadbecausehelosthissightcompletely.

B.Hisfavoritesportsiswatchingmountains.

C.HedidnotreachthetopoftheQomolangma.

D.Hechangedhowpeoplethoughtabouttheblind.参考答案：略10.Muchdisappointedasheis_______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.failed

B.tohavefailed

C.havingfailed

D.Failing参考答案：B11.MichaelJackson’sblackjacket,whichheworeonhisfirsttour,________ahighpriceof$298,000.A.donated

B.contributedC.fetched

D.performed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：迈克尔·杰克逊第一次巡演时穿的黑夹克衫，卖得298,000美元的高价。A.donated捐赠；B.contributed贡献；C.fetched去取；卖得；D.performed表演。故选C。12.Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.Aacceptable

Bflexible

Cseparable

Daccessible参考答案：D13.Theauthorraisessomeopinionshereonseveralissues________thetopic.A．relateto

B．relatingtoC．relatedto

D．relatesto参考答案：答案：C分析句子成分，可知空格处作定语，修饰issues，排除A、D项；relatingto作后置定语，相当于about。根据短语berelatedto应选择C项。句意：围绕这个话题，该作者就有关的几个问题发表了一些看法。14.________isknowntousallisthatAntarcticaisthecoldestplaceonEarth.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That参考答案：C15.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.

A.decline

B.release

C.increase

D.decrease参考答案：A14.Theparentswereunsettledforthefirstfewdays,

abouttheirson’ssafety.

A.worried

B.toworry

C.beingworried

D.havingworried参考答案：A略17.It’ssaidthatthepriceofthe_________totheparkhasrisento100yuansincelastmonth.A.permission B.admission C.introduction

D.instruction参考答案：B二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Drivinginaforeigncountryisalwaysdifferentinatleastsomewaysfromdrivinginyourowncountry.HerearesomegeneralpointsregardingdrivinginNewZealand.●

51

.However,theyhavetocarrytheirlocaldriver’slicensewheneverdriving.●Vehiclesdriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadastheydoinBritain,Australia,andJapan.Mostrentalvehicleswillhaveastickerremindingyouofthisimportantfact.●Whenthetrafficlightisred,youmuststop.

52

.●NewZealandroadrulesfollowinternationalstandardsbutpleasenotethatinNewZealandvehiclesturningleftmustgivewaytotrafficturningright.●Ingeneral,ifyouareturningleft（wheretherearegive-waysignsornosigns）,givewaytovehiclesthatnotturning.Inallothersituations,givewaytovehiclescrossingorcomingfromyourright.●

53

.Thisstandsforthedriverandpassengers.Thedriverisresponsibleforensuringallpassengersarewearingtheirseatbelts.●

54

.Drinkinganddrivinglawsarestrictlyenforced.●Speedlimitsareinkilometresperhour(kph),notmilesperhour(mph).●Thespeedlimitontheopenroadis100km/h.

55

.BesuretoobeyallschoolcrossingspeedreductionsasspeedcamerasoperateregularlythroughoutNewZealand.Forfurtherinformationanduptodateroadconditionsvisithttp//t.nz

A.SeatbeltsmustbewornatalltimeswhiledrivinginNewZealandB.AforeigndriverisexpectedtohaveadrivinglicenseissuedbyNewZealandC.ThereisnoleftturnruleinNewZealandD.VisitorswishingtodriveinNewZealanddonotrequireaninternationaldriver’slicenseE.DonotdrinkalcoholbeforedrivinginNewZealandF.Apassenger'snotwearingtheseatbelthaslittletodowiththedriverG.Intownsandcitiesthespeedlimitis50km/h参考答案：51—55DCAEG三、阅读理解19.MyfatherhadreturnedfromhisbusinessvisittoLondonwhenIcamein,ratherlate,tosupper.Icouldtellatoncethatheandmymotherhadbeendiscussingsomething.Inthathalf-playful,half-seriouswayIknewsowell,hesaid,"HowwouldyouliketogotoEton?"

"Youbet,"Icriedquicklycatchingthejoke.Everyoneknewitwasthemostexpensive,themostfamousofschools.Youhadtobeenteredatbirth,ifnotbefore.Besides,evenat12or13,Iunderstoodmyfather.Hedislikedanyformofshowingoff.Healwaysknewhisproperstationinlife,whichwasinthemiddleofthemiddleclass,ourhousewasmedium-sized;hehadavoidedjoiningRoyalLiverpoolGolfClubandwenttoasmalleroneinstead;thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-Royceataremarkablylowprice,hefeltembarrasseddrivingit,andquicklychangeditforanAustin1100.

Thiscouldonlybehisdelightfulwayoftellingmethatthewholeboardingschoolideawastobedropped.Alas!Ishouldalsohaverememberedthathehadalikingforbeingdifferentfromeveryoneelse,ifitdidnotconflict（冲突）withhisfearofdrawingattentiontohimself.ItseemedthathehadhappenedtobetalkingtoGrahamBrownoftheLondonoffice,averynicefellow,andGrahamhadafriendwhohadjustenteredhisboyattheschool,andwhilehewasinthatpartoftheworldhethoughthemightjustaswellphonethem.Iremembermyeyesstinging（刺痛）andmyhandsshakingwiththepuzzlementofmyfeelings.Therewa