江苏省连云港市海州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

江苏省连云港市海州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）二、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。14．（1分）Whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．brush B．hurry C．push D．luck15．（1分）Myuncleis______engineerinabigcompany，heisgoodatcomputers.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/16．（1分）Theboybegantoplaythepiano______hisageofsix.（）A．at B．in C．on D．to17．（1分）﹣John，Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon，but______answered.﹣Oh，Iwasinthesupermarketthen.（）A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody18．（1分）Remembertobringyour______totakesomephotosoftheanimals.（）A．notebook B．camera C．coat D．fork19．（1分）﹣CouldIsithere，Madam？﹣Sorry，I'mafraidyou______.It'sformysister.（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't20．（1分）Eddiedoesn'thaveenoughmoneyto______allthepresents.（）A．lookfor B．waitfor C．askfor D．payfor21．（1分）Kitty______lunchwithherfamilyinaSichuanrestaurantlastSunday.（）A．has B．willhave C．ishaving D．had22．（1分）Mr.Li______heardashoutwhenhewasintheofficealoneyesterday.（）A．suddenly B．badly C．early D．sadly23．（1分）﹣Wewillhaveaseven﹣daytriptoYunnanthissummer.﹣______（）A．That'sallright. B．Soundsgood. C．Enjoyyourselves. D．I'mfine.三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。24．（15分）ItwasMother'sDay.Inthemorning，MrsGreencalled（1）mumwithbestwishesforMother'sDay.Later，herfamilydrovedownthecountrysideroadstopicksome（2）.Green'ssons，BenandTommy，sawmanybeautifulflowersonahillandtheypickedsome（3）theirmum.Ontheirwaybackhome，they（4）anoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome.Shelookedalittlesad.（5）MrsGreenstoppedhercar，walkedtotheold（6）andputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanwasso（7）togettheflowers.ShesmiledatMrsGreenand（8）herforthebeautifulgift.Thentheystayedtogetherforabouttwentyminutes.They（9）eachotherandhadagoodtime.WhenMrsGreencamebacktoher（10）herchildrenaskedher，"Mum，whoisthatwoman？（11）didyougiveourflowerstoher？"MrsGreensaid，"Ihaveyouandyour（12）.Ifeelreallyhappy.Ijustwantto（13）myloveandhappinessasamotherwithher.Sheis（14）amum."Then，BenandTommy（15）theircar.Theyrantotheoldladyandsaid，"HappyMother'sDay!"（1）A.hisB.herC.yourD.my（2）A.flowersB.applesC.peachesD.leaves（3）A.amongB.aboutC.forD.from（4）A.heardB.toldC.keptD.found（5）A.ButB.OrC.SoD.If（6）A.manB.boyC.girlD.woman（7）A.carelessB.happyC.quietD.rude（8）A.thankedB.showedC.gaveD.bought（9）A.lookedatB.learntfromC.chattedwithD.wroteto（10）A.homeB.carC.busD.room（11）A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where（12）A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.love（13）A.hideB.feelC.repeatD.share（14）A.elseB.alsoC.evenD.again（15）A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotout四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。25．（6分）Weasked300youngpeoplewhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplewerebetweentheagesof11﹣18，onehundred，19﹣26andonehundred，27﹣35.Thefollowingchart（图表）showstheiranswers.（1）Howmanyactivitiesarethereinthechart？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）Whatdoyoungpeoplebetween11﹣18likedoingbest？A.Takingawalk.B.WatchingTV.CGoingtothecinema.D.Playingcomputergames.（3）Whereisthepassagemaybefrom？A.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Apostcard.D.Anewspaper.26．（8分）Johnkeepsane﹣lizard（蜥蜴）.Heistellingpeoplehowtotakecareofane﹣lizardonhiswebpage.Firstdesignyourpet.Ane﹣lizardcanbeaslongorasshortasyoulike.Hecanbeanycolourandhecanbefatorthin.Youmustgiveyoure﹣lizardaname.IcallmineSteve，becausethat'smybestfriend'sname，butyoucancallyoursanynameyoulike.Youre﹣lizardwakesupwhenyoutalktohimortouchhim.Makesureyoutalktohimatleastonceeverydayandstroke（抚摸）hisbackeverydaytoo.Youcantrainyoure﹣lizard.Everyday，teachhimanewskill.Tellyoure﹣lizardtoSIT!LIEDOWN!andSTANDSTILL!Youcaneventrainhimtocollectthingsforyouonyourcomputer.E﹣lizardsliketodance，soitisagoodideatoplaysomemusiconyourcomputer.Theyalsoliketochangecolouralot，somakesureyourscreensaverisbrightandcolourful.E﹣lizardsenjoyracingeachother.Runningupanddownascreenistheirfavouritehobby.Theyalsolovesleeping，somakesureyouturnoffyourcomputeratnight!Sometimese﹣lizardsgetlonely（孤独的），sojoinane﹣petclub.Thenyoucanemailyoure﹣lizardtootherpeople'scomputersallovertheworldforaholiday.Andhewillbeabletomeetothere﹣pets.（1）Thepassageisabout.A.thereasontodesignane﹣lizardB.theplacetofindane﹣lizardC.thewaytolookafterane﹣lizardD.thetimetokeepane﹣lizard（2）Whatcanbethemeaningoftheunderlinedword"train"inparagraph3？A.Love.B.Study.C.Teach.D.Watch.（3）Paragraph4mainlytellsusaboute﹣lizards'.A.looksB.hobbiesC.clubsD.skills（4）WhatcanweknowaboutJohn'se﹣lizard？A.IthasanamecalledSteve.B.Itlivesinabigforest.C.Itcansingandchangecolour.D.Itishappyallthetime.27．（8分）Whenhearriveshome，Jackthinks，"WhatcanIdowiththehawk？Ican'ttakehimintothehouse，becausemymumdoesn'tlikecatsordogs.Andshedefinitelydoesn'tlikehawks!ButIcan'tleavehimoutsideallnight."Thenhehasanidea.Jackwalksroundtothesideofthehouseandopensthegateintothebackgarden.Hequicklygoesinsideandclosesthegatebehindhim.Heisinluck.Thekitchenisdark.Hisparentsarestillinthelivingroom.Sohewalksacrossthebackgarden.Itonlytakesamoment.Thegardenissmall.Hisparentsonlyuseittostoreoldthingstheydon'twant.Thereisnograssorflowers.Therearebrokentoysandtoolsandlotsofweedsandtheperfectplacetohidethehawk：thegardenshed（小屋）!HeputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisTshirtandclosesthedoorbehindhim.Jackgoesbacktothefrontofthehouseandopensthedoor.Itislateandheknowsheisinbigtrouble."Jack!"sayshismother."I'msorry，Mum，I…"Comeinhereatonce!"shesays.Shepullshiminside.Hisfatherjoinsherinthehall."Whyareyousolate？"hisfatherasks."Where'syourT﹣shirt？"askshismother."Er...I..""Whycan'tyouringhome，Jack？"askshisfather."Where'syourmobile？"addshismother."Ihaven'tgotmymobile."saysJack."Whereisit？""Idon'tknow.""Youdon'tknow？Mobilephonesaren'ttoys，Jack!They'reveryexpensive!"sayshisfather."You'regrounded，Jack!"finisheshisfather."Youaren'tgoingoutagainforaweek!Gotoyourroomnow!"（1）WheredidJackhidethehawk？A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthegardenshed.D.Inthelivingroom.（2）WhatistherightorderofJack'sactivitiesathome？①Hegoesacrossthebackgarden.②Hewalkstothefrontofthehouse.③Heputsthehawksdownonthefloor.④Hewalksroundtothesideofthehouse.A.①④②③B.①④③②C.④①②③D.④①③②（3）FromJack'sparents'words，wecanknowthattheyare.A.angryB.surprisedC.excitedD.afraid（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.AluckyboyB.ThetroubleathomeC.AlovelyhawkD.Thehappinessatschool28．（8分）Lantern﹣makinghasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Butnow，notmanypeopleknowhowtomakepalacelanternsbyhand.InWangshouzhuangVillage，YunchengCity，ShanxiProvince，62﹣year﹣oldlanternmakerFengHuailinstillworkswithtraditionallantern﹣makingskills.HisfamilyhaveknownthemeversincetheQingDynasty.Ittakesnearly300woodpartstomakeasetofpalacelanterns.Fengusuallyworksononesetforoveramonth.Largesetstakehimuptothreemonths.WhenFengwasachild，bothhisfatherandgrandfathermadethelanterns.AlthoughFengwasgoodatmakingwoodenthingsanddrawing，hedidn'tthinkaboutbecomingalanternmaker.Butthebirthofhischildin1987changedhismind（改变想法）."TheideacametomethatIwantedtomakeasetoflanternsformychild，"Fengsays."Ithasbeenatraditiontogiftasetofpalacelanternstonewbornbabies.Thelanternsshowthefamily'sbestwishestothebabies."IttookFengmorethantwomonthstofinishthefirstpalacelanterns.Fengstillremembershowcoldthenightwaswhenheforgotabouttimewhilemakingthelanterns.Thenfor10years，Fengdidmanyjobs，butheneverstoppedmakingpalacelanterns.Hewantstomakesurethatpeoplewillneverforgetaboutthecraft（手艺）.（1）Whatcanweknowaboutpalacelantern﹣makingfromthepassage？A.Itbeganthousandsofyearsago.B.Itisagoodgiftfortheold.C.Itismadeoutof300cottonparts.D.Itwaspopularamongwomen.（2）Theunderlinedwordtheminparagraph2refersto.A.lanternmakersB.lanternpartsC.lantern﹣makingskillsD.lanternmaterials（3）WhydidFengwanttobecomealanternmakerlater？A.Toliveabetterlifebymakinglanterns.B.Tomakethefirstlanternsforhisparents.C.Tolearnmakingwoodthingsandpainting.D.Toshowbestwishestohischildwithlanterns.（4）Fromthelastparagraph，wecanknowFeng.A.wasfunnyB.washealthyC.workedhardD.taughtwell第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。29．（10分）ThereisasmallbutpopularrestaurantinGuangzhou.It'sHongshanVegetarianRestaurant.Itopensfrom11：00a.m.to2：00p.m.，andfrom5：00p.m.to8：00p.m.everyday.（1）Youcanseemanypeoplesittingattablestherealltheday.（2）Youcanchoosemanydishesforamealandeachmealis13yuanfortheyoungand10yuanfortheold.（3）Ifyoudonate（捐）8yuan，peopleinneedcangetafreemealfromtherestaurant.Whataniceidea!ChengRuihongistheowneroftherestaurant.（4）Oneday，ChengRuihongfoundtheoldwomaneatingsomethingfromarubbishbin.Hefeltsadandboughtsomefoodforher.Thenhedecidedtodosomething.（5）Sohestartedthedonation（捐赠）ofmeals.Let'sthankChengRuihongforhiskindness.Heisdoingagreatthing.A.Thefoodisniceandcheap.B.Hewantedtohelppeopleinneed.C.Therestaurantisalwaysverybusy.D.Peoplealsothankhimforhiskindness.E.Hegottheideabecauseofanoldwoman.F.Thereisaspecialactivityintherestaurant.G.Hegavethewomanalotoffoodanddrinks.五、词汇运用。根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。30．（10分）Dearchairperson，I'dliketorecommendDanielfortheyear'sBestStudentAward.Danielisa（1）hboyinourclass.Helikestohelpuswithdifferentkindsof（2）p.Heissokindandoftensaysto（3）h，"Ishouldbenicetoothers."Heisalways（4）rtosharehisthingswithusandallmyclassmatesliketobefriendswithhim.Lastmonth，he（5）sayoungboynextdoorfromafire.Theboymaybehurtbadly（6）whishelp.Everyoneinourclassthinksheisso（7）bDanielisoneofthetopstudentsinclass.Healways（8）thisbestonallthesubjectsandplanseverything（9）c.IthinkDanielcangettheaward.Ihopeyoucan（10）awithme.I'mlookingforwardtogoodnewsfromyou.Yours，Linda六、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。31．（10分）noise；getaway；putout；takecareof；takepartin；we；asusual；growup；ofone'sown；dosomeshopping（1）Tina'sschoolisnearthepark.Butistoofarawayfromit.（2）Finally，thefirementhefireandhelpedMrsGreenout.（3）NextFriday，ChenDanandhisclassmatesafashionshowinShanghai.（4）Marywassoclever.Shetriedfromtheholeandshedidit.（5）Tomisplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsintheplayground.（6）Danielwantstobeacomputerengineerwhenhe.（7）Today，moreandmorefamilieshavecars.（8）Mum，don'tworry.Icanmylittlesisterwhenyouareatwork.（9）Lookatthosechildren!Theyforthecomingschooltrip.（10）Mr.Sunlivesnearastreet.Hecan'tsleepwell.七、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。32．（10分）VeronicaCabreraMorenocomesfromHouston，USA.Withthehelpofherfamily，shemadeanartclassroomoutofanoldschoolbus.Veronica，amotheroffour，likespaintingalot.Shealwaysusesarttomakeherneighborhoodbetter.Oneday，shethought，"Whynotaskkidstopaintonaschoolbus？"Shewantedtomakeanartbusandbegantoaskforsomedonationsonline.Soon，Veronicagoteverythingsheneeded.Andherartbuslooksverybeautiful.Therearesomedesksandchairsinit.Alltheartsuppliesinitarefree.Childrencanusecoloredpens，paper，etc.withoutpayingmoney.Parentscangetonthebusandpaintwiththeirchildren，too.Theycanhavelotsoffunthere."Ithinkartisveryimportanttochildren，"Veronicasays."Itisanicewaytoexpress（表达）themselves.Andartcanhelpchildrengrowintogreatpersonsoftomorrow."（1）WhatdidVeronicamakewithanoldbus？（2）WhatdoesVeronicalikeverymuch？（3）HowdoestheVeronica'sbuslook？（4）Whocanpaintwithchildrenonthebus？（5）WhatdoyouthinkofVeronica'swork？八、书面表达。33．（25分）宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行"PetWeek"征文活动，假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。MyfavouritepetLooks，hobbies，..Interestingactivitiesbetweenyou.Feelingsorhopes.注意：（1）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。MyfavouritepetHello，guys.I'mLiuTaofromClass1，Grade7.I'dliketointroducemyfavouritepet.______

参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。14．（1分）Whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．brush B．hurry C．push D．luck【分析】哪个带下划线的字母与其他的读音不同？brush刷子；hurry急忙；push推；luck幸运。【解答】brush中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；hurry中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；push中字母u的发音为/ʊ/；luck中字母u的发音为/ʌ/，选项C划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：C。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。15．（1分）Myuncleis______engineerinabigcompany，heisgoodatcomputers.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】我叔叔是一个大公司的工程师，他擅长电脑。【解答】a一个，表示泛指，放在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an一个，表示泛指，放在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the这，那，表示特指；/不填；结合语境可知，engineer表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，engineer以元音音素开头，因此选an。故选：B。【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，要牢记冠词的用法区别，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。16．（1分）Theboybegantoplaythepiano______hisageofsix.（）A．at B．in C．on D．to【分析】这个男孩六岁开始弹钢琴。【解答】at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；to朝，向。固定短语atone'sageof在某人几岁时。故选：A。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。17．（1分）﹣John，Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon，but______answered.﹣Oh，Iwasinthesupermarketthen.（）A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody【分析】﹣约翰，我昨天下午打电话给你，但没人接。﹣哦，我当时在超市。【解答】A.某人；B.任何人；C.没有人；D.所有人；根据上文"约翰，我昨天下午打电话给你，"和连词but可知，此句句意为：但没人接。故nobody符合题意。故选：C。【点评】牢记复合不定代词的意思，结合题干作答。18．（1分）Remembertobringyour______totakesomephotosoftheanimals.（）A．notebook B．camera C．coat D．fork【分析】记得带着你的相机去拍一些这些动物的照片。【解答】notebook笔记本；camera相机；coat外套；fork叉子，都是名词。根据后面的takesomephotos可知，要填"相机"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。19．（1分）﹣CouldIsithere，Madam？﹣Sorry，I'mafraidyou______.It'sformysister.（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣我可以坐在这里吗，女士？﹣﹣对不起，恐怕你不能。这是给我妹妹的。【解答】can能；can't不能；should应该；shouldn't不应该。这里Could开头的一般疑问句，表示委婉的请求，不是过去式，否定回答用can't。故选：B。【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。20．（1分）Eddiedoesn'thaveenoughmoneyto______allthepresents.（）A．lookfor B．waitfor C．askfor D．payfor【分析】艾迪没有足够的钱来支付所有的礼物。【解答】lookfor寻找；waitfor等待；askfor请求；payfor支付。从"Eddiedoesn'thaveenoughmoney"（艾迪没有足够的钱）可知他应该是支付不了所有的礼物，故选payfor最合理。故选：D。【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。21．（1分）Kitty______lunchwithherfamilyinaSichuanrestaurantlastSunday.（）A．has B．willhave C．ishaving D．had【分析】上周日，基蒂和家人在一家四川餐馆吃午饭。【解答】has第三人称单数形式；willhave一般将来时；ishaving现在进行时；had过去式。根据lastSunday可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。故选：D。【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去，注意谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语，结合语境完成试题。22．（1分）Mr.Li______heardashoutwhenhewasintheofficealoneyesterday.（）A．suddenly B．badly C．early D．sadly【分析】李先生昨天独自一人在办公室时，突然听到了一声喊叫。【解答】suddenly突然；badly糟糕地；early早地；sadly难过地，都是副词。根据从句句意"当他独自一人在办公室时"可知，主句句意为"李先生突然听到了一声喊叫"，要填"突然"，其它选项语意不通。故选：A。【点评】考查副词词义辨析，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。23．（1分）﹣Wewillhaveaseven﹣daytriptoYunnanthissummer.﹣______（）A．That'sallright. B．Soundsgood. C．Enjoyyourselves. D．I'mfine.【分析】﹣今年夏天我们将进行一次为期七天的云南之旅。﹣玩得开心。【解答】A没关系；B听起来很好；C玩得开心；D我很好。根据语境Wewillhaveaseven﹣daytriptoYunnanthissummer（今年夏天我们将进行一次为期七天的云南之旅）可知，对方要去旅行，按照常识应祝对方玩得高兴，故C项符合语境。故选：C。【点评】考查日常交际用语，平时多积累多练习。三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。24．（15分）ItwasMother'sDay.Inthemorning，MrsGreencalled（1）BmumwithbestwishesforMother'sDay.Later，herfamilydrovedownthecountrysideroadstopicksome（2）A.Green'ssons，BenandTommy，sawmanybeautifulflowersonahillandtheypickedsome（3）Ctheirmum.Ontheirwaybackhome，they（4）Danoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome.Shelookedalittlesad.（5）CMrsGreenstoppedhercar，walkedtotheold（6）Dandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanwasso（7）Btogettheflowers.ShesmiledatMrsGreenand（8）Aherforthebeautifulgift.Thentheystayedtogetherforabouttwentyminutes.They（9）Ceachotherandhadagoodtime.WhenMrsGreencamebacktoher（10）Bherchildrenaskedher，"Mum，whoisthatwoman？（11）Cdidyougiveourflowerstoher？"MrsGreensaid，"Ihaveyouandyour（12）D.Ifeelreallyhappy.Ijustwantto（13）Dmyloveandhappinessasamotherwithher.Sheis（14）Bamum."Then，BenandTommy（15）Atheircar.Theyrantotheoldladyandsaid，"HappyMother'sDay!"（1）A.hisB.herC.yourD.my（2）A.flowersB.applesC.peachesD.leaves（3）A.amongB.aboutC.forD.from（4）A.heardB.toldC.keptD.found（5）A.ButB.OrC.SoD.If（6）A.manB.boyC.girlD.woman（7）A.carelessB.happyC.quietD.rude（8）A.thankedB.showedC.gaveD.bought（9）A.lookedatB.learntfromC.chattedwithD.wroteto（10）A.homeB.carC.busD.room（11）A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where（12）A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.love（13）A.hideB.feelC.repeatD.share（14）A.elseB.alsoC.evenD.again（15）A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotout【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了母亲节当天，格林给她的妈妈打电话祝福她。然后，她的家人开车去乡村的路上采摘一些鲜花。在回家的路上，他们看到一个老妇人坐在养老院前，她看起来有点伤心。格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。老妇人非常高兴，对格林夫人微笑并感谢她送的漂亮礼物。他们在一起待了大约20分钟，互相交流并度过了愉快的时光。当格林夫人回到车上时，她的孩子们问她："妈妈，那个女人是谁？为什么把我们的花给她了？"格林夫人说："我有你们和你们的爱，我感到非常幸福。我只是想和她一起分享作为母亲的爱和幸福。她也是一个妈妈。"然后，本和汤米跑向老妇人，说："母亲节快乐！"【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：早上，格林夫人打电话给她的妈妈，向她致以最美好的母亲节祝福。A.他的；B.她的；C.你的；D.我的。根据MrsGreencalled____mum（格林夫人打电话给____妈妈），可知是给格林夫人的妈妈打电话，即"她的"妈妈。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：然后，她一家人开车去乡村的路上采摘一些鲜花。A.花；B.苹果；C.桃子；D.树叶。根据BenandTommy，sawmanybeautifulflowersonahillandtheypickedsome（本和汤米在山上看到了许多美丽的花，于是摘了一些），可知一家人去摘花。故选A。（3）考查介词。句意：格林夫人的儿子，本和汤米在山上看到了许多美丽的花，于是为他们的妈妈摘了一些。A.在之间；B.关于；C.为了；D.从。根据ItwasMother'sDay（这是母亲节），可知本和汤米在这一天为妈妈摘花。故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：在回家的路上，他们发现一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前。A.听见；B.告诉；C.保持；D.发现。根据anoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome（一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前），可知是他们发现。故选D。（5）考查连词。句意：因此格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。A.但是；B.或者；C.因此；D.如果。根据Shelookedalittlesad（她看起来有点悲伤），可知，因此格林夫人停下车，送给她鲜花。故选C。（6）考查名词。句意：因此格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。A.男人；B.男孩；C.女孩；D.妇女。根据theyfoundanoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome（他们发现一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前），可知格林夫人走到这位妇女面前。故选D。（7）考查形容词。句意：老妇人很开心得到这些花。A.粗心的；B.开心的；C.安静的；D.粗鲁的。根据gettheflowers（得到这些花），可知老妇人很开心。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：她对格林夫人微笑，感谢她送的这美丽的礼物。A.感谢；B.展示；C.给；D.买。根据句意，此处用固定短语thanksb.forsth.为某事感谢某人。故选A。（9）考查动词短语。句意：她们互相聊天，并度过了愉快的时光。A.看着；B.向学习；C.和聊天；D.写信给。根据theystayedtogetherforabouttwentyminutes（她们在一起待了大约20分钟）以及hadagoodtime（度过了愉快的时光），可知在她们在聊天。故选C。（10）考查名词。句意：当格林夫人回到车上，她的孩子们问她，"妈妈，那个女人是谁？"A.家；B.车；C.公交车；D.房间。根据BenandTommy...theircar.Theyrantotheoldlady（本和汤米他们的车，他们跑向那为老妇人），可知格林夫人的两个孩子在车上，所以是格林夫人回到车上的时候。故选B。（11）考查疑问词。句意：你为什么把我们的花送给她？A.怎样；B.何时；C.为什么；D.哪里。根据Ijustwantto...myloveandhappinessasamotherwithher（我只想和她作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知格林夫人向孩子们解释她为什么把花送给老妇人。故选C。（12）考查名词。句意：我有你们和你们的爱。A.钱；B.食物；C.时间；D.爱。根据Ijustwantto...myloveandhappinessasamotherwithher（我只想和她作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知格林夫人说她拥有孩子们的爱。故选D。（13）考查动词。句意：我只想和她分享作为母亲的爱和幸福。A.隐藏；B.感觉；C.重复；D.分享。根据句意，此处用固定短语sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物。故选D。（14）考查副词。句意：她也是一位母亲。A.其他的；B.也；C.甚至；D.再次。根据Ijustwanttosharemyloveandhappinessasamotherwithher（我只想和她分享作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知她和格林夫人一样，也是一位母亲。故选B。（15）考查动词短语。句意：然后，本和汤米下了车。A.下车；B.上车；C.进入；D.出去。根据Theyrantotheoldlady（他们跑向那位老妇人），可知他们下了车。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。25．（6分）Weasked300youngpeoplewhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplewerebetweentheagesof11﹣18，onehundred，19﹣26andonehundred，27﹣35.Thefollowingchart（图表）showstheiranswers.（1）Howmanyactivitiesarethereinthechart？BA.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）Whatdoyoungpeoplebetween11﹣18likedoingbest？CA.Takingawalk.B.WatchingTV.CGoingtothecinema.D.Playingcomputergames.（3）Whereisthepassagemaybefrom？DA.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Apostcard.D.Anewspaper.【分析】这篇短文是对300个年轻人周末活动的一个调查结果，这300个人按年龄段分成三个组，用图表展示了他们周末最喜欢做的事情。表中共有四项活动，玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影和散步。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图表Takingawalk.WatchingTV.Goingtothecinema.Playingcomputergames.（散步。看电视。去看电影。玩电脑游戏。）可知图表中有4项活动。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据图表Goingtothecinema.（去看电影）及其对应数值，可知11﹣18岁的年轻人最喜欢看电影。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据第一段Weasked300youngpeoplewhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplewerebetweentheagesof11﹣18，onehundred，19﹣26andonehundred，27﹣35.Thefollowingchartshowstheiranswers.（我们询问了300名年轻人周末喜欢做什么。100人的年龄在11﹣18岁、100岁、19﹣26岁和100岁、27﹣35岁之间。下图显示了他们的答案。）可知可以在报纸上看到。故选D。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。26．（8分）Johnkeepsane﹣lizard（蜥蜴）.Heistellingpeoplehowtotakecareofane﹣lizardonhiswebpage.Firstdesignyourpet.Ane﹣lizardcanbeaslongorasshortasyoulike.Hecanbeanycolourandhecanbefatorthin.Youmustgiveyoure﹣lizardaname.IcallmineSteve，becausethat'smybestfriend'sname，butyoucancallyoursanynameyoulike.Youre﹣lizardwakesupwhenyoutalktohimortouchhim.Makesureyoutalktohimatleastonceeverydayandstroke（抚摸）hisbackeverydaytoo.Youcantrainyoure﹣lizard.Everyday，teachhimanewskill.Tellyoure﹣lizardtoSIT!LIEDOWN!andSTANDSTILL!Youcaneventrainhimtocollectthingsforyouonyourcomputer.E﹣lizardsliketodance，soitisagoodideatoplaysomemusiconyourcomputer.Theyalsoliketochangecolouralot，somakesureyourscreensaverisbrightandcolourful.E﹣lizardsenjoyracingeachother.Runningupanddownascreenistheirfavouritehobby.Theyalsolovesleeping，somakesureyouturnoffyourcomputeratnight!Sometimese﹣lizardsgetlonely（孤独的），sojoinane﹣petclub.Thenyoucanemailyoure﹣lizardtootherpeople'scomputersallovertheworldforaholiday.Andhewillbeabletomeetothere﹣pets.（1）ThepassageisaboutC.A.thereasontodesignane﹣lizardB.theplacetofindane﹣lizardC.thewaytolookafterane﹣lizardD.thetimetokeepane﹣lizard（2）Whatcanbethemeaningoftheunderlinedword"train"inparagraph3？CA.Love.B.Study.C.Teach.D.Watch.（3）Paragraph4mainlytellsusaboute﹣lizards'B.A.looksB.hobbiesC.clubsD.skills（4）WhatcanweknowaboutJohn'se﹣lizard？AA.IthasanamecalledSteve.B.Itlivesinabigforest.C.Itcansingandchangecolour.D.Itishappyallthetime.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何照顾一个电子蜥蜴。【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段Johnkeepsane﹣lizard（蜥蜴）.Heistellingpeoplehowtotakecareofane﹣lizardonhiswebpage.（约翰养了一只电子蜥蜴。他在他的网页上告诉人们如何照顾一只电子蜥蜴。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了如何照顾一只电子蜥蜴，故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Everyday，teachhimanewskill.Tellyoure﹣lizardtoSIT!LIEDOWN!andSTANDSTILL!Youcaneventrainhimtocollectthingsforyouonyourcomputer.（每天教他一项新技能。叫你的电子蜥蜴坐下!躺下!站着别动!你甚至可以他在你的电脑上为你收集东西。）可推知此处是指训练他，与"teach"同义，故选C。（3）段落大意题。根据第四段E﹣lizardsliketodance，soitisagoodideatoplaysomemusiconyourcomputer.Theyalsoliketochangecolouralot，somakesureyourscreensaverisbrightandcolourful.（电子蜥蜴喜欢跳舞，所以在你的电脑上播放一些音乐是个好主意。他们也喜欢改变很多颜色，所以确保你的屏幕保护程序是明亮和丰富多彩的。）可推知第四段主要介绍了电子蜥蜴的爱好，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据第二段IcallmineSteve，becausethat'smybestfriend'sname.（我叫我的史蒂夫，因为那是我最好的朋友的名字。）可知约翰的电子蜥蜴的名字叫史蒂夫，故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。27．（8分）Whenhearriveshome，Jackthinks，"WhatcanIdowiththehawk？Ican'ttakehimintothehouse，becausemymumdoesn'tlikecatsordogs.Andshedefinitelydoesn'tlikehawks!ButIcan'tleavehimoutsideallnight."Thenhehasanidea.Jackwalksroundtothesideofthehouseandopensthegateintothebackgarden.Hequicklygoesinsideandclosesthegatebehindhim.Heisinluck.Thekitchenisdark.Hisparentsarestillinthelivingroom.Sohewalksacrossthebackgarden.Itonlytakesamoment.Thegardenissmall.Hisparentsonlyuseittostoreoldthingstheydon'twant.Thereisnograssorflowers.Therearebrokentoysandtoolsandlotsofweedsandtheperfectplacetohidethehawk：thegardenshed（小屋）!HeputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisTshirtandclosesthedoorbehindhim.Jackgoesbacktothefrontofthehouseandopensthedoor.Itislateandheknowsheisinbigtrouble."Jack!"sayshismother."I'msorry，Mum，I…"Comeinhereatonce!"shesays.Shepullshiminside.Hisfatherjoinsherinthehall."Whyareyousolate？"hisfatherasks."Where'syourT﹣shirt？"askshismother."Er...I..""Whycan'tyouringhome，Jack？"askshisfather."Where'syourmobile？"addshismother."Ihaven'tgotmymobile."saysJack."Whereisit？""Idon'tknow.""Youdon'tknow？Mobilephonesaren'ttoys，Jack!They'reveryexpensive!"sayshisfather."You'regrounded，Jack!"finisheshisfather."Youaren'tgoingoutagainforaweek!Gotoyourroomnow!"（1）WheredidJackhidethehawk？CA.Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthegardenshed.D.Inthelivingroom.（2）WhatistherightorderofJack'sactivitiesathome？D①Hegoesacrossthebackgarden.②Hewalkstothefrontofthehouse.③Heputsthehawksdownonthefloor.④Hewalksroundtothesideofthehouse.A.①④②③B.①④③②C.④①②③D.④①③②（3）FromJack'sparents'words，wecanknowthattheyareA.A.angryB.surprisedC.excitedD.afraid（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？BA.AluckyboyB.ThetroubleathomeC.AlovelyhawkD.Thehappinessatschool【分析】短文主要讲述了杰克回家后遇到了一个问题，他不知道该如何处理他捡到的鹰。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段Therearebrokentoysandtoolsandlotsofweedsandtheperfectplacetohidethehawk：thegardenshed（小屋）!（这里有破碎的玩具和工具，还有很多杂草，还有隐藏鹰的完美地方：花园棚屋！）可知，杰克把鹰藏在了花园棚屋里。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Jackwalksroundtothesideofthehouseandopensthegateintothebackgarden.（杰克走到房子的一边，打开了通往后花园的大门。）可知，杰克先是走到房子的一边。根据第三段Sohewalksacrossthebackgarden.（于是他穿过后花园。）可知，接下来他穿过后花园。根据第五段HeputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisTshirtandclosesthedoorbehindhim.（他用他的T恤把鹰放在地板上，关上身后的门。）可知，他把鹰放在地板上。根据第六段Jackgoesbacktothefrontofthehouseandopensthedoor.（杰克回到房子前面，打开了门。）可知，他走到房子前面。故杰克在家活动的正确顺序是：④①③②。故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Youdon'tknow？Mobilephonesaren'ttoys，Jack!They'reveryexpensive!"sayshisfather."You'regrounded，Jack!"finisheshisfather."Youaren'tgoingoutagainforaweek!Gotoyourroomnow!"（"你不知道吗？手机不是玩具，杰克！它们很贵！"