兰州市2022年初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语（A）

精品文档-下载后可编辑兰州市2022年初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语（A）Americansummersarefilledwithoutdoorpicnics,baseballgamesandswimmingpools.SummerinAmericaisatime66________theoutdoors,nomatterhowhotitmightbe.Let’stakealookatsomeofthepopulardrinks.Lemonadeis67________ofallAmericansummerdrinks.It68________bymixinglemonjuice,waterandsugar.Itisusuallyservedverycold,withice.Iceteais69________popularsummerdrinkinAmerica.Iceteaisusually70________inatallglassofice.ManyAmericans71________toaddsugartosweetenthedrink.Thisdrinkisoftendrunkintheafternoon72________relaxingintheshade.Iceteaisnowalsosoldbythebottle,atalmostanystoreinAmerica.TheSlurpee,afamousAmericandrinkinrecentyears,isagreat73________tocooloffinthesummerheat.Itisamixofice,sugarandfruitjuices.However,thedrinkismostlymadeofice.Theycan74________atmostsmallconvenientstores.SlurpeesarepopularwithyoungAmericans.Milkshakeshavealong75________inAmerica.Itismadeofamixoficecream,milkandflavoring.

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六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。

76.Howlongandheavycanagiantpandagrowtobe?_____________________________________________________________________________[2分]

77.将文中划线的句子①改为被动句。Soitisnotsurprisingthat_____________________bytheWorldWideFundforNature.[2分]

78.Whyarethegiantpandasendangered?_____________________________________________________________________________[2分]

79.Giveawaytohelpthegiantpandasinthewild,please._____________________________________________________________________________[2分]

80.将文中划线的句子②翻译成中文。____________________________________________________________________________[2分]

七、口语交际(共5空；每空1分，满分5分)根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整，符合逻辑，句义通顺。注意：有多余选项。A:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow,LiPing!B:Yeah.81______A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon’tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.82______A:Sure.B:83______A:Well,it’simportanttobeontimewhenyou’reinvitedfordinner.84______Americansexpecttheirgueststobeontime.B:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?A:85______Oryouseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal.Whenyourfriendsseemtobegettingtiredandrunningoutofthings,it’stimetoleave.Thenextday,callorwriteathank-younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.

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八、词汇考查(分A、B、C三节，共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)读句子，根据汉语提示补全单词。

86.Weshouldpaymore___(注意)toourlivingenvironment.[每空1分]

87.Studentsaretaughttohelpand___(尊重)eachotherinschools.[每空1分]

88.Thelocal___(政府)hastakenactionstocallonpeopletoplanttrees.[每空1分]

89.Thankyouforgivingussomanygood___(建议)。[每空1分]

90.Sofar,we’ve___(成功)insavingthousandsofpeopleindanger.[每空1分]

B)根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

91.Theoldshouldbespokento___(polite).[每空1分]

92.Myfamilylivesinthe___(center)parkofthecity.[每空1分]

93.Heistoo___(care)topassthefinalexam.[每空1分]

94.Poetryisabeautifulwaytoexpress___(think)andfeelings.[每空1分]

95.Children’s___(expect)ideasoftensurprisetheadults.[每空1分]

C)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

96.Bettyisoftenseen___(help)theoldmanwithhishousework.[每空1分]

97.Heprefers___(take)partinthepublicactivitiesratherthanstayathomealone.[每空1分]

98.They___(agree)witheachother,sotheyarguedforalongtime.[每空1分]

99.Animalsareourfriends,so___(protect)themisourduty.[每空1分]

100.Youhave___(award)ascholarshiptostudyviolinatourSchoolofMusic.[每空1分]

九、按要求完成句子(分A、B两节，共10小题；每空1分，满分15分)A)句型转换

101.Lucyusuallycleansthecageeverytwodays.(对划线部分提问)______doesLucyusuallycleanthecage?[每空1分]

102.Jennyworkedhardinordertocatchupwithothers.(将简单句改为复合句)Jennyworkedhard______shecouldcatchupwithothers.[每空1分]

103.Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartinit.(改为反意疑问句)Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartinit,______?[每空1分]

104.MarycametoChinathreeyearsago.(改为同义句)Maryhas___inChinasincethreeyearsago.[每空1分]

105.ZhaizhigangbecametheChineseastronauttowalkinspace.(改为定语从句)ZhaizhigangbecametheChineseastronaut______inspace.[每空1分]

B)根据所给汉语提示翻译句子。

106.无论你遇到什么困难都要充满自信。Youshouldbefullof______whateverdifficultiesyoumeet.[1分]

107.在春节吃饺子是中国的传统习俗。EatingdumplingsinspringfestivalisaChinese______custom.[1分]

108.你本应该完成作业，但是你没有。Youshould____________yourhomework,butyoudidn’t.[2分]

109.红十字会给遭受洪水的人们提供了一些食物和衣服。Peoplesufferedfromthefloodwereprovided_____somefoodandclothesbytheRedCross.[1分]

110.他说等她