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2023/10/25★Toknowsomemetalsandtheirreactionswithsomesubstances★Tolearnhowtodoanexperiment★Tobeabletoretellthemainpointsinthetext★Tobuilduptheloveforscience
Goals2023/10/25potassiumsodiumcalciummagnesiumaluminiumzincironcopper2023/10/251.TheDifferentUsesofMetals2.TheReactionofMetals3.TheReactionofMetalswithOxygen
ChoosethebesttitleforPassageA.
Scanning2023/10/25ReadPassageAagainandanswerthequestions
Whichmetalsreactthemostwithoxygenandwater?Whathappenswhenyouheatcalciuminoxygen?Whichmetalsreactwithsteam?4.Doesironhaveasloworfastreactionwithsteam?5.Doescopperreactwithwater?Potassium,sodiumandcalsium.Itburnstoformanoxide.Magnesium,aluminium,andzinc.Slow.No,itdoesn’t.
DoyouthinkitisscientifictomakeGoujianSwordbyusingcopperAfterlearningPassageA?WhatcanwelearnfromPassageA?Itisveryimportanttoknow_____________________________.Itisveryusefulinourdailylife.Harvestmetalscanreactwithdifferentsubstanceshow?aimresultconclusionmethodapparatusHowmanystagesarethereinascientificexperimentreportFastreadingPassageB2023/10/25IronindryairIroninair-freewaterIroninordinarywaterUseofcottonwool______________Useofoil________________________Whyitrusts______________→cottonwool②nails→___→→→→→______________ordinarywaterrustynailsoilwaterKeepthenailsdryKeepairoutofthewaterAirinthewater①④③⑤⑥⑧⑦nails2023/10/25Conclusion
Ironrustsin____________.Irondoesn’trustin_____and___________ordinarywaterdryair
air-freewater.2023/10/25①②
①②③④⑤⑥half-fill…with..boil…put…in…add…to…leave…result
Observethefollowingexperimentcarefullyandthenwritedown
anexperimentreport
AimApparatus
MethodResultConclusion
tofindoutifpotassiumreactswithcoldwater.acontainer,coldwater,potassium,
filterpaper(滤纸),apairoftweezers(镊子)(1)Half-fillthecontainerwithcoldwater.(2)Takeapieceofpotassiumoutoftheoil.(3)Drythepotasiumwiththepaper.(4)Putthepotassiumintothewater.Thepotassiumburns.Potassiumreactswithcoldwater.AnExperimenntReport2023/10/25SumupHowcanyoudoascientificexperimentsuccessfully?First,weneedtohavean_____andprepare_________fortheexperimentbeforewedotheexperiment.Second,wemustusecorrect________todotheexperimentandwatchcarefully.Thenwecangetthe____anddrawa________.
aimapparatusmethodsresultconclusionⅡ.短语运用beproudof,usedto,aimedat,addupto,keepoutof,put...inorder,keepone’sbalance,thinkof,reactwith,besupposedto1.Innature,manykindsofmaterialscan
eachotherundercertainconditions.2.You
asktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.3.Heliftedhisgunand
thebirdinthetree.reactwitharesupposedtoaimedat4.AllthemoneyIhad
nomorethanonehundereddollars.5.WhenIsawthesephotos,I
mycollegedays.6.Tryto
thetroublebetweenthem.7.Booksshould
againafteryouhavefinishedreadingthem.addeduptothoughtofkeepoutofbeputinorder8.Istruggledto
onmynewskates.9.AlltheChinese
thesuccessofShenzhouⅦ.10.Lifenowismuchbetterthanitbe.keepmybalanceareproudofusedtoⅢ.翻译句子1.学生人数在迅速增加。(expand)
2.做完实验后,一切东西都要有序的排列在器皿柜中。(put...inorder)
3.这是我过去经常去游泳的小河。(where)
Studentnumbersareexpandingrapidly.Aftertheexperiment,everythingisputinorderinthecupboard.ThisistheriverwhereIusedtogoswimming.4.Tofindoutthetruth,you’dbetterdoitoncebyyourself.(不定式作目的状语)
5.Itishardtothinkofaworldwithoutmetals.
为了发现事实,你最好亲自做一次。很难想像一个没有金属的世界。Ⅳ.单项填空1.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,
thebag
onthefloorand
inthedark.A.left;lied;disappearedB.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappearingD.left;lay;disappear
解析分析句子知leavingthebag...是分词短语作状语;而thebag和lie间是主谓关系,故用lying的形式;而disappear和rushout是句子的谓语动词;因此B正确。B2.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesintheschemeproposed,but
Ithinkweshouldbenefitbyadoptingit.A.onbalance B.outofbalanceC.onthebalance D.offbalance
解析onbalance总的来说。A3.Churchesareoftenbuilt
thecrossintheWest.A.informof B.intheformofC.withformof D.inaformof
解析intheformof...以……样的形式;呈现……样的形式。B4.When
,metals
.A.heating;extend B.heated;extendC.heating;expend D.heated;expand
解析metal和heat为动宾关系,故用heated,
完整形式是:Whenitisheated,由常识知加热时铁膨胀,故用一般现在时。D5.Theywillstarttheirproject
athelpingthepoorchildrentobeeducatedinChina’swest.A.aims B.aimingC.beingaimed D.aimed
解析分析句子知project和aimat之间是主谓关系,故用其-ing形式aiming。B6.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)
thatitwaspractical.A.decision B.opinionC.conclusion D.impression
解析cometoaconclusion得出结论。空后的thatitwaspractical是conclusion的同位语。CofthepeopleontheNet
China’seconomyisamongthestrongestintheworld.A.Fourfifth;believesB.Fourfifth;believeC.Fourfifths;believeD.Fourfifths;believes
解析考查分数表达和主谓一致。当分数中分子大于1时,分母需用复数,故排除A、B两项;
“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词,本句中people为复数,故选C。C8.The
flightCA9525for11∶30a.m.istobeputoffduetothestormyweather.A.ordinary B.commonC.formal D.regular
解析本题考查形容词辨析。regular正常的;通常的;ordinary普通的,长相一般的;
common常见的;formal正式的。D9.—Anysuggestion?—You’dbetter
thelastsentenceasitisrathermisleading.—Soundsreasonable.Thencouldyou
agoodendingtoit?A.putout;increase B.leaveout;addC.findout;find D.knockout;choose
解析leaveout此处表示“删除,省略”;
add表示“加上”。根据句意选B项。B10.Mrs.Brownwas
tohaveleftforFrancelastweek,butsomethingelsedelayedhim.A.designed B.ableC.possible D.supposed
解析besupposedtodo...本应该,原来;bedesignedtodo...打算做……。根据空后的tohaveleft知D项正确。D11.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhathistothenewswouldbe.A.reaction B.opinionC.comment D.impression
解析one’sreactiontosth.表某人对……
的反应,此时介词用to。A12.Isn’t
rude
himtotalktohismotherlikethat?A.that;for B.that;ofC.it;for D.it;of
解析本题考查句式:Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.的否定疑问形式。D13.—Ha
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