安徽省阜阳市南照镇中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

安徽省阜阳市南照镇中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.OurcolleagueTonyissaid______abroadnextmonth.Whodoyouthinkourbosswouldlike______withhim,JamesorAlex?A.tosend;tohavegone B.tobesent;tohavegoC.tosend;tohavego D.tobesent;tohavegone参考答案：B【详解】考查不定式。句意：我们的同事托尼据说下个月被派往国外。你认为我们老板想让谁跟他一起去，詹姆斯还是亚历克斯?“我们的同事”和“派往国外”之间是被动关系，用不定式的被动式。排除A和C，have为使役动词，所以其后用作宾语补足语的不定式不带to，故选B。2.Topreventthisfrom

again,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies

.A.happen…examine

B.happening…examining

C.tohappen…toexamine

D.happening…beexamined参考答案：D3.ThestoryofWhitneyHoustonisagoodexampleofhowdrugsandbadrelationshipscan_______eventhemosttalentedstars.

A.murder

B.present

C.ruin

D.suspect参考答案：C4.

all

our

efforts

to

persuade

him,

he

still

wouldn't

change

his

mind

to

quit

his

job.A.WithB.DespiteC.BeyondD.Although参考答案：B5.Togetahighscore,______.

A.workinghardisneeded

B.onemustworkhard

C.workinghardisveryimportant

D.requirementiswhatisneeded参考答案：B略6.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A7.____________shewasverybrave.A.Girlasshewas

B.AsshewasagirlC.Agirlasshewas

D.Girlaswasshe参考答案：A【详解】考查倒装。句意：尽管她是个女孩，她非常勇敢。as引导的让步状语从句，表语提前时，句子倒装，名词前无冠词。故选A。【点睛】as可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，要用部分倒装结构，形式如下：形容词/过去分词/名词/副词/动词原形

+as+主语+谓语。例如：Studentasheis,hedoesnotstudyhard.他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。Tryasyouwill,youwon’tbeabletopersuadehim.不管你怎么努力，你都说服不了他。8.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Henry?That’s__

thebestjobsare.

A.where

B.what

C.when

D.why

参考答案：A略9.I’mtiredout.I__________allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped B.haveshoppedC.hadshopped D.havebeenshopping参考答案：D试题分析：句意为：“我现在很累。我整个下午一直在购物，我好像什么事都没做成似的。”由语境可判断是从过去到现在一直在购物，可能还要继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时，选D项。考点：考查动词时态10.MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,believesreadingis______firststirredhisimaginationandgavehimawaywithwords.A.that B.something C.what D.which参考答案：C11.Putin,aswellashiswifeandchildren,_______Chinesefood.A.enjoy

B.like

C.isfondof

D.aresatisfiedwith参考答案：C12.Teachersoftenusesimpleexamplesto_______languagepointsthatare_______thestudents.

A.handle;puzzled

B.express;puzzlingC.clarify;puzzlingD.conclude;puzzled参考答案：C略13.Ireallycan’tfigureout_________

heisalwaysmissingschool.A.whyitisthat

B.itiswhythat

C.whyisitthat

D.thatwhyisit

参考答案：B略14.Youneedn’thave________thespeakerwhenhewasspeaking;therewasenoughtimeafterwardsforyoutoaskquestions.A.affected B.interrupted C.involved D.disturbed参考答案：B15.Excuseme,six,Mr.whitehasarrived.

hewaitoutsideorjustcomein?A.Shall

B.May

C.Could

D.Must参考答案：A16.—Wheredidyouknockintoyouroldfriend,LiHua?—Itwasinthefirm______hisbrotherisworking.A.where B.thatC.which D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查关系副词。句意：---李华，你在哪里碰到你的老朋友的?---在他哥哥工作的那家公司。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为firm，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。本句不能选that，如果选that就变成了强调句，句子应为：ItwasinthefirmthatIknockedintomyoldfriend,LiHua。故A选项正确。17.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_____acryofsurprise.A.getinto

B.makesense

C.subscribeto

D.letout参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof____51____(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof____52____(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow____53____(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused____54____ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive____55____possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent___56___(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks____57____(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor___58___while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely___59___(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything-gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,____60____(make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.参考答案：51.greater

52.achievement

53.is

54.on

55.as

56.studies

57.regularly

58.a

59.tobring

60.make试题分析：本文属于说明文，告诉我们当工作压力太大的时候，应该怎么做来合理释放压力。视频【51题详解】greater考查比较级。本空所填之词和比较级less是并列关系，使用相同的比较级形式greater。【52题详解】achievement考查名词。横线前面有介词of，横线上要使用名词achievement作of的宾语。句意：首先处理重要的事情，那么你会有成就感。【53题详解】is考查句子结构和主谓一致。本句中动名词短语“Leavingtomorrow”在句中作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，所以使用is。【54题详解】on考查固定搭配。befocusedon“集中于……”，很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。【55题详解】as考查固定搭配。短语asaspossible“尽可能……”，正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中，所以我们要早起，要在午饭之前尽可能地高效。【56题详解】studies考查名词单复数。本句的谓语动词是show，说明主语是复数名词studies。【57题详解】regualrly考查副词。副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词短语takeshortbreaks。【58题详解】a考查固定短语。介词短语forawhile一会。本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情，让你的身体和思维休息一会。【59题详解】tobring考查固定短语。belikelytodosth.可能做某事。你就不太可能把工作带回家去做，因为你找到了你喜欢做的事情。【60题详解】make考查祈使句。本句是祈使句，要用动词原形。此处表示要保证它是让你释放压力，而不是让你担忧的事。【名师点睛】在语法填空中，我们要特别注意词性转换题。如本文的42小题，横线前面有介词of，横线上要使用名词achievement作of的宾语。如47小题，英语副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词takeshortbreaks。词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在句中的成分。技巧1：作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词形式。技巧2：作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式。技巧3：修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，用副词形式。技巧4：括号中所给词为动词时，也不一定是考查动词的时态语态或非谓语动词，有可能考查词类转换；若是形容词或副词，有可能考查其比较级或最高级。技巧5：词义转换题。词类不一定要变，主要是考查具有与词根意义相反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-,im-，il-,ir-，in-,non-,dis-等，在词根后加-less等。三、阅读理解19.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridethebikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering（口吃的）son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild---talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeservestobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.24.Whatwastheauthorandherneighbor’splan?A.ToteachtheirchildrenhowtostayaloneB.Tochangetheirownchildren’sbadhabitsC.TomakeachildliveintheotherhomeforalongtimeD.Tohelpeachotherspendsometimewithone