福建省厦门市民办开元区东浦中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

福建省厦门市民办开元区东浦中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed参考答案：B2.Itwasneverclear_______themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.that

B.how

C.when

D.why参考答案：D3.______agoodresult,theprofessordecidedtodotheexperimentoncemore.

A.Notgetting

B.Gettingnot

C.Nothavinggot

D.Havingnotgot参考答案：C4.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________thereusedtobeatheatre.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B5.Optimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces,andeachofusmustchoose

wewanttoshapeouroutlookandourexpectations.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：B考查宾语从句。句意：乐观和悲观都是强大的力量，我们每个人都必须选择我们想要的那个来塑造我们的未来和希望。choose后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中want后面缺少宾语，而且是在optimismandpessimism中选择，用which引导宾语从句。故选B。6.—Howareyourchildrenintheirnewhome?—Fine.Thegoodthingisthatthey've________veryeasilytonewenvironments.A．usedB．belonged

C．adapted

D．turned参考答案：C7.________fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.A.Towork

B.Worked C.Tobeworking D.Havingworked参考答案：D[2015·天津卷]考查非谓语动词。句意：史蒂夫工作两天后，成功按时完成了他的报告。work这个动作发生在managed之前，与Steve是主动的关系，故用现在分词的完成式。故选D项。8.Wearingmaskswasforbiddenbythegovernment,butinthelate1970’sthetraditionwas________bythestudents.A.revived

B.reviewed

C.approached

D.attempt参考答案：A9.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse

of

______________

energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.abrupt

B.alternative

C.authentic

D.abstract参考答案：B10.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.A.absorbed

B.wasabsorbedinto

C.absorbedinto

D.wasabsorbedin参考答案：A略11.So_______inthedarknessthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.

A.hewasfrightened

B.washefrightened

C.frightenedhewas

D.frightenedwashe参考答案：D12.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice____him.

A.calling

B.called

C.beingcalled

D.tocall参考答案：A13.Somespecialprojectsare________toprotectourenvironment,sowemaybe_____tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthenearfuture.

A.ontheway;underway

B.underway;ontheway

C.intheway;ontheway

D.ontheway;intheway参考答案：B略14._____hegotoffthebus,didhefindhispocket_____.A.Notuntil;stolen

B.Unless;gone

C.Notuntil;picked

D.Unless;lost参考答案：C15.Although_________byHarvardUniversitywasn’tfarbeyondhisdream,hecouldn’taffordthetuition.

A．havingbeingacceptedB．beingaccepted

C．tohavebeenaccepted

D．accepted参考答案：B略16.—Whatwastheresultofthelocalelectionlastweek?—Luckily,themajorityintheelectioncamedown

Mr.Parker.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryofC.inhonorof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.infavorof支持；B.inmemoryof纪念；C.inhonorof致敬；D.inchargeof负责。句意：——上周的地方选举结果如何？——幸运的是，选举中的大多数人转而支持帕克先生。根据句意可知此处表示“支持”，故A项正确。17.---Well,lostagain!---It'snotveryimportant.We_________forgetit,OK?A.can't

B.maysosoon

C.mightaswell

D.won'tsoon参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Thewarmweatheroutsidemaylookperfectforoutdoorexercise.Butforthose___41___arenotthatsporty,whatcouldbenicerthan___42___(have)arelaxingafternoonteawithafewgoodfriendsandtakingabreak?Butareyoufamiliar___43___thecultureofafternoontea—___44___(it)origins,andtheproperetiquette(礼仪)?Wesumupafewthingsyouneedtoknowaboutthis___45___(tradition)Englishcustomsothatyoucanenjoyitmore.Whilethetraditionofdrinkingteadatesbacktoabout3,000BCinChina,itwasnotuntilthemid-17thcentury___46___theconceptof“afternoontea”firstappearedintheUK.In1840,AnnaMariaRussell,theseventhDuchessofBedford,startedaskingforateatraywithbutter,breadandcakesat4pmeveryday,asshefoundshewashungryatthistimeeveryday,andtheeveningmealinherhouseholdwasserved___47___(usual)lateat8pm.Shefoundthisnewhabitdifficult___48___(break)andsooninvitedotherladiesinsocietytojoinher.Thispauseforteaquickly___49___(become)afashionablesocialevent.In___50___1880s,thewomenfromupperclassandsocietywouldputongowns,glovesandhatsfortheirafternoontea.参考答案：41.who

42.having

43.with

44.its

45.traditional

46.that

47.usually

48.tobreak

49.became

50.the此文讲述下午茶的用来。41.根据语法分析可知此处为定语从句，先行词为those指人，所以用who。42.than为介词，所以后应用doing43.此处考查befamiliarwith，对。。。熟悉，固定短语。44.根据语境可知此处表达它的起源。用形容词性物主代词。45.根据语境可知此处表达传统的风俗，修饰名词要用形容词。46.此处为强调句型，意为指导17世纪中期，下午茶的概念才在英国出现。47.此处修饰动词serve，应该用副词usually。48.根据语境可知此处表达这个新习惯很难打破。此处用不定式主动表被动意义。49.根据语境可知此处考查时态，应该用一般过去时。50.在1880s年代要用inthe1880s三、阅读理解19.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族馆)Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,locatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.*OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:30amuntil6:00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.*Location.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItislocatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumTrainTheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交线路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:00amto4:00pm.CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.*WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.*TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterbuyingoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketsboughtandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!56.Sea