河北省邯郸市第十一中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

河北省邯郸市第十一中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Ipromiseherdaughter______getanicepresentonherbirthday.

---Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?A.should

B.must

C.would

D.shall参考答案：D略2.Some76,800highschoolstudentswentabroadfortheireducationlastyear,

_________23percentofallChinesestudentsstudyingabroad．A.accountingfor

B.puttingup

C.settingup

D.consistingof参考答案：A3.Class3declaredthemselves____aresponsibleclassmateasmonitoroftheclass.A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.onaccountof

D.onbehalfof参考答案：A4.Thenewly-rebuiltYingzePark,____somanytreesareplanted,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.where参考答案：D5.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecialholiday,sowe________gotoworktomorrow.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：C6.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas

B.asgentlyagirlas

C.agirlasgentle

D.asgentleagirlas参考答案：D7.---Didshewitnesstheaccident?----No,nosooner_____thanit_____.A.hadshegone;happened

B.didshego;hadhappened

C.hasshegone;happens

D.doesshego;hashappened参考答案：A略8.—Sorry,I'mafraidtheprojectwillbedelayed.Timeissolimited!

—Takeiteasy.Youwillhavetwoassistants______.

A.atyourcommand

B.atyourexpense

C.atyourconvenience

D.atyoursacrifice参考答案：A9.Theintervieweefelt__________anduncomfortablewhenhecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestions.A.addicted

B.ambitious

C.amazed

D.awkward参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。句意：当不能回答面试人员的问题时，这个面试者感到尴尬和不舒服。A.addicted“上瘾的”；B.ambitious“有抱负的”；C.amazed“惊奇的”；D.awkward“尴尬的”。故选D。10.Itissuggestedthatsuchalaw______.

A.needn’tbepassed

B.notbepassedC.mustn’tbepassed

D.willbepassed参考答案：B11.

_______moreandmoreforestsdestroyed,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.

A.With

B.By

C.As

D.For参考答案：A12.______isreported,anewtownhasbeenbuiltontheruinsleftbythebigearthquake.A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.This参考答案：B13.Encourageallyourstudentstoreacha(n)_____betweenwhathewantsandwhatyouwant.A.achievement

B.appointment

C.adaptation

D.compromise参考答案：D14.Theteacheraccusedher________notfinishingherhomework.A.for

B.from

C.of

D.on参考答案：C15.Itwilltakeheralongtimeto_________theskillssheneedstobecomeafamousplayer.A.acquire

B．inquire

C．require

D．request参考答案：A16.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin____wasawasteland.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A17.Thegirl,almost______todeathatthesightofthesnake,shuthereyesanddarednothaveasecondlookatit.

A．Frightening

B．wasfrightened

C．frightened

D．havingfrightened参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Areyousatisfiedwithyourlife?Howoftendoyouthinkofreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotusuallybetterthanyou?Whatdoyoudowrong?Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.

1.

11__

Differentpeoplemayinterpret“success”indifferentways:someofthemmeasureitinmoney,otherones–inpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemandtheworld.

12

Anddonotworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink,andcomeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.2.Donotbelieveanythingwithoutquestioningit.

13

Theyarecriticalthinkers,andtheyunderstandthatweareallruledbyourprejudices;so,theywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.3.Donotworryaboutallunpredictablethingsthatmayhappentoyou.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,stopthinkingabouteverythingthatMAYhappentoyou.

14

Bereadytochangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon’tgoaccordingtoyourplan.4.Donotcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

15

Yourattemptstobecome“good”foreveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworries,stresses,andproblems.Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonquantityofpeopletoplease,butworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.Successisgood,butyoushouldunderstandthatlifewillgetdepressingwithoutfriendshipandlove.A.Trytofeelcomfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactyourfuturecan’tbepredicted.B.Donotletothersdecidewhat“success”isforyou.C.Asfarasweallknow,it’simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplewhosurroundus.D.Donotwaitforthe“righttime”todoanything.E.Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblems,nomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.F.Successfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetrue.G.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,donotletothersforcetheirinterpretationofsuccessonyou.参考答案：11．B12．G13．F14．A15．C11．根据本空后的“Differentpeoplemayinterpret“success”indifferentways”可知，本段告诉我们每个人对成功的定义都不同，不要让别人决定你的成功，故B项符合语境。12．根据本空后的“Anddonotworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink,andcomeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.”可知，此处讲的是要想成功你不应该做的事情，故G项符合语境。13．根据本空后的“Theyarecriticalthinkers,andtheyunderstandthatweareallruledbyourprejudices;so,theywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.”可知，此处是说成功人士的做法，They与F项中的Successfulpeople相对应，故F项符合语境。14．根据本空前的“Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,stopthinkingabouteverythingthatMAYhappentoyou.”可知，此处是说要接受现实和不可预知的未来，故A项符合语境。15．根据本空后的“Yourattemptstobecome‘good’foreveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworries,stresses,andproblems.”可知，此处是说不可能让每个人都满意，故C项符合语境。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了想要成功应该做的一些事情。三、阅读理解19.

Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasonsmostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（迁移）isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmice.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.

Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobsters（龙虾）.Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.

41.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto__________.

A.givebirth

B.enjoywarmerweather

C.findfoodmoreeasily

D.findbeautifulplaces

42.Thefishcalled“salmon”spends