江西省鹰潭市龙虎山中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省鹰潭市龙虎山中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheywerejustabouttocallTom_____hissistercameback.A.as

B.which

C.until

D.when

参考答案：D2.Withtheelectricity________becauseoftheroadrepairs，thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.A．cutup

B．cutoff

C．cutout

D．cutdown参考答案：B3.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D4.Thereason________hegaveatthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.A．why

B．what

C．that

D．onwhich参考答案：B31.________，shetalksalotaboutherfavoritesingersaftershewenthome.A.Beaquietstudentasshemay

B.QuietstudentasshemaybeC.Quietasshemaybeastudent

D.Aquietstudentalthoughshemaybe参考答案：B略6.DocomehereonMonday,______wewilltakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers.

A.then

B.and

C.therefore

D.or参考答案：B7.UnlikeChinesecross-talkperformers,thewesternstand-upcomediansliketotalk________toaudiencemembers.A.friendly

B.lively C.straightly D.directly参考答案：D8.Thisprice_______thecostofalltheaccommodationandfood.A.takesup

B.takesoff

C.takesover

D.takesin参考答案：D9.

Couldyougivemeahand？Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_____.A.usedup

B.runoutC.beengivenout

D.runoutof参考答案：B10.LastnightBrucewasobserved________thebuildingwithtwoyoungmenandtakeataxiaway.A．leave B．left

C．havingleft D．toleave参考答案：D此题考查observesb.dosth.的被动语态，sb.isobservedtodosth.11.Iwouldhavecalledherlastnight,but____wasagreatpitythatIforgothertelephonenumber.A.there

B.it

C.this

D.which参考答案：B略12.-------SorryImadeamistakeagain.

-------_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：A略13.Thenumbersthatresearchersgetfromtheexperimentscanbe______,justlikenumberpuzzles.A.confusing

B.inspiring

C.worrying D.disappointing参考答案：A14.Wemissedthetrain.Ifonlywe______bytaxiinsteadofbybus!A.go

B.went

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：D15.—Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?—Itwasinthefactory_________weworked.A．that

B．where

C．which

D.when参考答案：B16.Thestormsdidalotof_____andcausedsome______.A.damage,deaths

B.damages,deathsC.damage,death

D.damages,death参考答案：A17.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Foryou,the“ClearandBright”daythatfallsineveryAprilmightbenomorethanjustanotherholiday—thefactthatitcomeswiththreedaysoffschoolmatterstomoststudents___46___(much)thanthefactthatitispartofthe24solarterms(二十四节气).ButthisancientsystemthatChinesepeoplehaveused___47___(keep)trackofthetimeofyearwasaddedtotheUNESCOlistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人类非物质文化遗产）onNov.30.Tobefair,thetermsdosoundold;they___48___(invent)thousandsofyearsagotoofferweatherinformationforagricultural___49___(activity).Butthetruthis___50___theystillhaveaninfluenceonourlivestoday,evenifwedon’trealizeitmostofthetime.Forexample,peoplefrom___51___(north)Chinaareinthehabitofeatingdumplings___52___thedayofWinterSolstice(冬至).AndonStartofAutumn,sometreat___53___(they)toabigfeast,especiallyofmeat,somethingtheycall“puttingonautumnweight”,ortieqiubiao.AccordingtoChinesewriterandacademicYuShicun,thesystemisaphilosophyoftime,___54___appliestoeverything.Andthismeanstheyare___55___(likely)todieout.参考答案：46.more

47.tokeep

48.wereinvented

49.activities

50.that

51.northern

52.on

53.themselves

54.which

55.unlikely本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了中国的清明节和其它几个二十四节气以及每个节气中的饮食传统。46.考查比较级。morethan“超过，不只是”。此处指“事实上，对大多数学生来说学校放假三天，比它是24节气中的一部分意味着更多”。47.考查非谓语动词。此处指“用来跟踪记录一年中的时间的古老体系”，根据句意可知，应是不定式表目的。故填tokeep。48.考查动词时态和语态。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的动作，意为“它们是在数千年前被发明的”，应使用被动语态。故填wereinvented。49.考查名词的数。根据常识可知，此处指“（各种）农业活动”，所以应使用名词复数形式。故填activities。50.考查表语从句。分析句子成分分析可知，此处为表语从句，从句主语、宾语齐全，应使用只起连接作用的关系代词that引导。故填that。51.考查词性转化。根据语境可知，此处指“北部的中国”。故填northern。52.考查介词。在具体的哪一天，应使用介词on。故填on。53.考查反身代词。句意：在秋初，一些善待自己一顿大餐。根据句意可知，此处应使用they的反身代词。故填themselves。54.考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是thesystem，连词在从句中作主语。故填which。55.考查反义词。根据语境可知，此处应指“这意味着它们（这些节气）不太可能灭绝”。故填unlikely。三、阅读理解19.Are

you

interested

in

higher

education

in

the

United

States？The

following

advice

might

help

you．●College，University

or

InstituteCollege

and

universities

offer

undergraduate

degrees

in

arts

and

sciences．And

both

can

help

prepare

young

people

to

earn

a

living．But

many

colleges

don’t

offer

graduate

studies．Universities

are

generally

bigger,offer

more

programs

and

do

more

research．An

institute

of

technology

can

offer

a

wide

choice

of

programs

and

activities．Seventyfive

percent

of

freshmen

go

there

with

a

strong

interest

and

involvement

in

the

arts．●The

Application

ProcessInternational

admissions

officers

advise

students

to

apply

to

at

least

three

schools．You

may

be

able

to

apply

online

and

pay

the

application

charge

with

a

credit

card,or

by

mail．You

should

study

the

websites

of

schools

to

find

information

about

how

and

when

to

apply,how

much

it

will

cost

and

whether

any

financial

aid

is

available．●Get

a

Student

CardIf

you

requesting

a

visa

for

the

first

time，you

will

have

to

go

to

an

American

embassy

or

consulate（领馆）．You

will

need

to

bring

a

government

form

sent

to

you

by

your

American

school

that

shows

you

have

been

accepted．A

consular

official

will

also

take

your

picture

and

your

fingerprints．You

will

also

need

banking

and

tax

records

that

show

you

have

enough

money

to

pay

for

your

education．●Financial

AidAmerican

schools

provide

aid，like

scholarships，fellowships,to

almost

half

of

foreign

graduate

students，but

only

ten

percent

of

undergraduates．But

grants，which，unlike

a

loan，does

not

have

to

be

paid．1.It

can

be

inferred

from

the

passage

that

American

colleges

and

universities________．A.have

their

own

origins

in

institutes

of

technologyB.have

both

similarities

and

differencesC.can

offer

a

wide

choice

of

programs

and

activitiesD.provide

about

seventy-five

percent

students

with

art

courses2.In

what

order

should

the

steps

for

applying

to

an

American

school

be

completed

by

a

foreign

student？________a．Apply

onlineb．Find

out

how

much

it

will

cost

and

whether

any

financial

aid

is

available

onlinec．Pay

the

application

charge

with

a

credit

card，or

by

maild．Choose

at

least

three

schoolse．Find

information

about

how

and

when

to

apply

onlineA.a-c-e-d-b

B.e-d-c-a-bC.d-a-c-e-b

D.b-c-e-d-a3.To

apply

for

a

vise

for

the

first

time，you’ll

have

to

do

the

following

things

EXCEPT________．A.paying

an

American

embassy

or

consulate

some

moneyB.taking

your

picture

and

your

fingerprintsC.showing

a

government

form

given

by

the

American

school

admitting

youD.providing

evidence

that

you

have

enough

money

to

pay

for

your

education4.The

purpose

of

the

passage

is________．A.to

make

some

moneyB.to

provide

foreign

students

with

a

guideC.to

improve

education

qualityD.to

attract

foreign

visitors

to

America．参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B本文是一篇应用文，主要是对想去学习的人提供一些建议，诸如选择院校，如何去申请学校，如何拿到学生卡及获得经济资助。【1题详解】细节理解题。从College，University

or

Institute部分中Collegeanduniver