2024届山东枣庄市实验中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

2024届山东枣庄市实验中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youwon'tsucceed_____youworkhardA．if B．because C．unless D．sothat2、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A．I’dliketo B．Ofcoursenot C．No,Icouldn’t3、—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.—_______excitingnewsitis!A．How B．Whatan C．What D．Howan4、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A．special B．excellent C．foreign5、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇气)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞台)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A．furniture B．talents C．collections6、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A．resolution B．promise C．agreement7、Hecouldn't________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.A．comeover B．catchupwith C．comeout D．comeupwith8、EveryoneexceptTomandJim_______goingtovisitsomefriendsinShenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be9、—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.A．funny B．right C．cool D．close10、China’sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian_______themorningofApril26,2017.A．inB．onC．atD．toⅡ.完形填空11、Stevedoesn'tlikemath.Itisa(n)1subjectforhim.HehasamathtestnextMondayandhehas2daystostudy(学习)forit.Heis3thesedays.Helockshimselfin(把自己锁在)his4.Helockshisphoneandcomputerinthebookcase.Aftertwodayshecan'tdoitbyhimself.He5Kevinbecauseheisgoodatmath,andKevincomestohelphim6Sundaymorning.Afterthat,Steveisreadyfor(为……做好准备)thetest.Thetwo-hourtestfinishesandSteveishappybecausehethinkshecanget7A．1．A．difficult B．small C．easy2．A．one B．two C．three3．A．free B．happy C．busy4．A．room B．classroom C．store5．A．calling B．calls C．call6．A．in B．at C．on7．A．a B．an C．theⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1．(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2．(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4．(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5．(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6．(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Monadoesn’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp.Butitishardforhertoperformdailyactivitiesonherown.Sheisalmost13,yetsheisnolargerthana5-year-old.Monahastroublekeepingherbalanceandcan’twalkveryfar.Whensheusesawheelchair,shecan’tpushitherself.Fortunately,MonahasawonderfulservicedognamedSam.Aservicedogisadogthathasbeentrainedtoassistsomeonewhohasaphysicalproblem.SamletsMonaleanonhimwhenshewalks.Healsopullsherwheelchairandturnslightsonandoff.WhenMonadropssomething,Sampicksitup.Heevenpullshersocksoffatnight.SamalsohelpsMonawitheverydaytasksatschool.Hecarriesherbooksfromclasstoclassinaspecialbackpack.HeputsMona’scompletedassignmentsinherteachers’homeworktrays.Inthelunchroomhethrowsawayhertrash.BesidesmakingMonalessdependentonotherpeople,Samhelpsherleadafullerlife.Mona’sclassmatesflockaroundSamlikegeese.Thishashelpedhermakefriends.SamalsohelpsMonabemoreactive.Withhisaid,sheraisedover$500inwalk-a-thonforherlocalhumanesociety.BecauseofSam,Monadoesn’thavetoaskpeopleforhelp.Sambringsherclosertootherkids.Andheevenhelpshercontributetohercommunity.1．WhydoesMonauseawheelchair?A．Becauseshedoesn’taskpeopleforhelpB．sothatshecanplaywithherdog.C．Becausesheenjoyssittinginawheelchair.D．Becauseshecan’twalkwelllikeotherteenagers.2．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“assist”inParagraph2?A．walkB．helpC．dressD．push3．Accordingtothetext,SamhelpsMonabyI.helpinghertowalkII.performingeverydaytasksforherIII.bringingherclosertoherclassmatesA．IonlyB．IandIIonlyC．IIandIIIonlyD．I,II,andIII4．Whichofthefollowingdogsismostlikelyaservicedogaccordingtothetext?A．Frank'sdog,whoturnsonthelightswhenFrankenterstheroom.B．Raul'sdog,whofetchesthenewspaperforRaulwhileheisbusygettingdressed.C．Mei'sdog,wholicks(舔)Mei’sfacewhenshecries.D．Teddy'sdog,wholovestoplaycatch,goonwalks,andwatchmovieswiththefamily.5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyMonaLosesHerBalanceB．HowMona’sServiceDogHelpsHerC．SamHelpsMonaatSchoolD．RaisingMoneyfortheHumaneSocietyB14、Thinkoftheanimalworld.Andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrot'srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳动物)ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals'appearances,andyou’llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn'tsobasicatall.Thepanda'swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemuncomfortable.Zebras'thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras'stripesareexactlythesame.1．Whatcolorareaparrot’sfeatheraccordingtopassage?A．Lightgreen. B．Showy. C．Colorful. D．Blackandwhite.2．Whatdopandas,skunksandzebrashaveincommon?A．Thecoloroftheirbodiespreventsthemfrombeingattacked.B．Theirearscanactasawarningtoenemies.C．Theirsmellyspraycandrivetheenemiesaway.D．Theircoatstripscanpreventflieslandingonthem.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.B．Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.C．Thepanda'swhiteparthelpithideinsnow.D．Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"mean?A．Beingeasilylanded.B．Beingeasilyattracted.C．Beingeasilydiscovered.D．Beingeasilyattacked.5．Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhyAnimalStripesComeinDifferentShapesB．WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlack-and-WhiteCoatsC．HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemiesD．HowBlackandWhiteBecomeBasicColorsinAnimalWorldC15、Survey:MostChinesethinkpenalty(惩罚)fordrunkdrivingtoolight2009-08-1813:33:53GMT2009-08-1821:33:53(BeijingTime)XinhuaEnglishBEIJING,Aug.18(Xinhua)--MostChinesepeopleconsiderdrunkdrivingimpossibletostopinthecountrywhilethecurrentlaw(法律)toolightfordrunkdrivers,asurveyhasfound.AccordingtothesurveydonebytheChinaYouthDaily,morethan96%ofthe1,792respondents(被告)saidpeoplearoundthemhaddrivenafterdrinking,whilemorethan81%complainedthecurrentpenaltywastoolight,thepaperreportedTuesday.Nowoffenders(违规者)faceathree-to-sixmonthsuspension(吊销)oftheirdrivinglicensesanddetention(拘留)forupto15daysinseriouscases.DrunkdrivinghasattractedwidepublicattentioninChinaafterseveralseriousaccidentsinrecentmonths.OnAug.4,adrunkdriverinHangzhoukilleda16-year-oldgirl.Twodayslater,anotherdrunkdriverinShanghaikilledafour-year-oldboyandinjuredthreeothers.Drunkdrivingisregardedasjusttrafficviolationifnoaccidentsresult,accordingtotheChineselaw.Butsomepeoplehavecalledforregardingitasacrimenomatterwhetheritresultsinseriousaccidents.“Ifit’sacrimeandanyonecaughtwillgotojail(监狱),alotmorepeoplewillbeafraidofriskingit,”saidWangMingliang,aprofessorattheFudanUniversity.However,otherpeopledisagreed.In2008,China’salcohol（酒精）-relatedtrafficaccidentsledto18,371deaths,76,230injuries,andaproperty(财产)lossof250millionyuan($36.7million),accordingtoofficialfigures.1．MostChinesethinkit’shardtostopdrunkdrivingbecauseofthe__________penaltyforitaccordingtothecurrentlaw.A．lightB．lessC．heavy2．Ifadrunkdriveriscaughtnow,heorshewillhavetoface__________.A．adetentionandanimportantreportB．asuspensionofdrivinglicenseandadetentionC．asuspensionofdrivinglicenseandaserioussurvey3．Howmanypeoplediedofalcohol-relatedtrafficaccidentsinChinain2008?A．1,792B．18,371C．76,2304．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．AdrunkdriverinShanghaikilleda4-year-oldboyOnAugust4.B．Over1700respondentsinthesurveycomplainedthecurrentpenaltywastoolight.C．China’salcohol-relatedtrafficaccidentscausedapropertylossof$36.7millionin2008.5．Thispassagemaycomefroma__________.A．newspaperB．sciencefictionC．storybookD16、HiSam!SorryIhaven’temailedrecently—I’vebeenrevisingformyexams.IhavefinishedthemnowandIhavegotsometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoingout.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.Ifyouhaven’tseenit,youmustgo!JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit’sveryfunny--andalsoquiteencouraging.It’sbasedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonthsagoandthat’shilarious,too–Ireallylaughedoutloud!Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathewasdoingnothingallthetime,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.Hewasn’tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyandbored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusinLondonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,buttheystartedtalking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords:‘Say“yes”more.’AndforDannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewordsinfluencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadeadecision:‘Iwillsay“yes”toeverything!’Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Threeyearslater,thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it’ssetintheUSinsteadofEngland.Secondly,themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthefilm.Andwhat’smore,hedoesn’tmeetamanonabus.Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoestoaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay“yes”more.Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings:hehasflyinglessons,helearnstospeakKoreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!Thestorylineisn’tverystrong.It’squiteweak,Isuppose,butallCarl’sstoriesareveryinteresting—especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.I’mreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere’saseriousmessage,too.IbelieveinmakingthemostoflifeandI’vedecidedI’mgoingtobemorepositive.I’vedecidedI’mnotgoingtostayathomesomuch.I’mgoingtodomorethings,seemyfriendsmoreandeverything.Actually,that’swhyI’memailingyou!Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetupsoon.Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.Allthebest,Adam1．TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraph1mostprobablymeans_____.A．simple B．helpful C．humorous D．meaningful2．InParagraph3,thereare_____differencesmentionedbetweenthebookandthefilm.A．two B．three C．four D．five3．Adamwrotethisemailmainly_____.A．totalkaboutwhathewasdoingrecentlyB．tointroducethebookYesManwrittenbyDannytoSamC．toadviseSamtowatchthefilmYesManmadeinUSD．totalkaboutwhyandhowhewantstochangehislife4．Fromtheemailwecaninfer(推断)that_____.A．SamwillloveYesManasmuchasAdamdoesB．YesManmustbethemostpopularbookintheUSC．AdamusedtostayathomealotbeforeseeingYesManD．JimCarreyisnowaveryfunnyactorbecauseofYesManE17、Haveyouevernoticedanadvertisementwhichsays"Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciation(发音)willbeexcellent．Justsend…"andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat．Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisthemothertongue．Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliterature(文学)ofthecountry．Nowspeakingtheforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant．Everyyearmanymillionsofpeoplestartlearningone．Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandtapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;othersgotoeveningclasses．Iftheyusethelanguageonlytwiceorthreetimesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool．Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingforsixormorehoursaday．Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken．However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary．Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter．Forexample,scientistsanddoctorsmainlyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage．Whetherthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itishardwork．Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudents'workforthem．1．BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeoplelearnedaforeignlanguageinorderto________．A．speaktoeachotherB．listentotheradioC．readsomethingtheydidn'tknowD．writetheliteratureoftheothercountry2．Theeasiestwayforustolearnaforeignlanguageis________．A．usingthelanguagesixormorehoursadayB．learningthelanguageatschoolC．studyingthelanguageintheforeigncountryD．readingtheforeignstoriesasmanyaspossible3．ThepassagemainlytellsusthatA．themoreyoupractise,thequickeryou'lllearnthelanguageB．itispossibleforyoutolearnaforeignlanguageinsixweeksC．itisnotgoodforyoutolearnaforeignlanguagebyyourselfD．thequickeryoulearnaforeignlanguage,themoreyoumustpayforitF18、Spaceisalonelyplace.Hundredsofthousandsofkilometersfromhome,astronautshaveahardlife.Itstandstoreasonthat,onceinawhile,theyneedtohaveagoodcry.Butthisisalotharderthanitsounds.Westillknowverylittleaboutspace,andaboutlivinginzerogravity(重力).Infact,wearediscoveringnewthingseverytimeastronautstaketothesky.AsTheAtlanticreportedinJanuary,cryingisnotallthatsimpleinspace.Thisisbecausewhenapersonnormallycries,gravitymakestheirtearsmovedownwards.Butinaspacecraft,thisisnotthecase.Here,thereisnogravity,whichiswhywesooftenseepicturesofastronautsfloatingaround.Thismeansthat,strangely,whenyoucry,yourtearshavenowheretogo.Asaresult,theyjuststicktoyoureyes.InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthis.“Tears,”ashesaid,“don’tfalloffofyoureye...theyjustkindofstaythere.”Thiscanbequitepainful.Inspace,youreyesgetverydry,andtheaddedmoistureisannoying.Sometimes,thingsgetevenunusual.TheastronautRonParisetoldTheAtlanticthatwhentearsgetbigenough,they“breakfreeoftheeyeandfloataround”.Noonecanbequitesurewhywecry.Whyshouldwaterinoureyeshaveanythingtodowithfeelingsad?Ifyoustoptothinkaboutit,cryingisaverystrangethingindeed.Andnow,thankstothewondersofspace,itjustgotevenstranger.1．What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．It’shardtocryinspace.B．It’seasytofeelsadinspace.C．Livinginspaceislonely.D．Nobodywantstoliveinspace.2．Whatwillhappenifastronautscryinaspacecraft?A．Thetearswillmovedownwards.B．Thetearswillsticktotheireyes.C．Thetearswillgooutofthewindow.D．Thetearswillmoveupwards.3．Whatdoestheunderlined