考研《英语一》2023年海西蒙古族藏族自治州德令哈市深度预测试卷含解析

考研《英语一》2023年海西蒙古族藏族自治州德令哈市深度预测试卷

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

Inwinter,Ioftenwalkinanearbyparkduringlunchtime.Theparkis,asfewpeoplehavethetimetoenjoythe

wintersunonaweekday.Thetwopeoplethatareoftenseenareamiddle-agedfatherandhislittledaughter2her

schooluniform.Thefatherlookslikehehasallthetimeintheworld—he3tohurryalongthejoggingpath;insteadhe

matcheshispacewith4ofthelittlegirl.Sometimestheyarelying5inthesun,laughingandchatting.The

mancertainlydoesn'tlook6.Whatsortofjobcanhehavethatgiveshimtheflexibilitytowalkintheparkinthe

middleoftheday

Andtoday,we7satontherocksandhadalittlechat."Youmustenjoytheparkverymuchtocomehereso

often,"Isaid.Thefathernodded."How"Iaskedcuriously,"doyou8toleaveyourofficetobewithyourdaughter

everyday"

The9thatthefather,SatyendraDugbey,toldmeshowedmehow,ifwe10underthesurface,evenordinary

people'slifecanbequite11."Iusedtobenodifferentfromanyofthosethousandsofofficeworkers12to

workeveryday,"hebegan.Hiswifeandhewerewell13butrarelymanagedtimeoffforleisure.

Everythingchangedaftera(n)14inwhichDugbeywashitbyacar.Ashelayinhospital,terrifyingthoughts

cameintohismind."Howwouldmydaughter,thenonlyfour,remembermeifIdiedthatday""Wouldmydaughterhave

15ofbeingwithherfather"

Themomentherecoveredandwentbacktowork,Dugbeytooktimeoffatlunch,16herdaughterfromschool

whichwasjurstnextdoortohisworkingplace,andtookhertothepark.

Itwasactuallyaverysmallchangehe'dmade,hesaid,butit17himeverydaytoseethedifferenceit18tohislife."Itbringsmesomuch.19thatIcan'tbelievewhyothershaven'tthoughtofdoingthesamething."hesaid

simply.

Igotuptocontinuemy20walk,unexpectedlyhappyafterhisstory.

1、A.noisyB.appealingC.quietD.still

2、A.onB.inC.withD.under

3、A.tendsB.intendsC.inspiresD.refuses

4、A.itB.thatC.thisD.those

5、A.heavilyB.tiredlyC.lazilyD.lonely

6、A.unemployedB.untrainedC.untestedD.unwanted

7、A.trulyB.generallyC.entirelyD.finally

8、A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest

9、A.newsB.storyC.dataD.phenomenon

10、A.digB.pushC.cleanD.knock

11、A.extraordinaryB.commonC.peacefulD.reliable

12、A.hurryingB.wanderingC.hesitatingD.hating

13、A.downB.overC.aboveD.off

14、A.affairB.accidentC.situationD.sight

15、A.associationB.considerationC.misunderstandingD.memories

16、A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.tookupD.tookout

17、A.botheredB.puzzledC.frightenD.amazed

18、A.tookB.ledC.madeD.got

19、A.love!B.joyC.reliefD.depression

20、A.long-sufferingB.long-lostC.long-forgottenD.long-lasting

SectionIIReadingComprehension

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)

Text1

TheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdamhaswelcomedhometwopaintingsbytheDutchmaster,morethan14years

aftertheywereripped(扯)offthemuseum'swallinanighttimetheft.MuseumdirectorAxelRuegercalledtheirreturn"oneofthemostspecialdaysinthehistoryofthemuseum".ThepaintingswerediscoveredlastyearbyItalianpolicewhiletheywere

searchinganItaliancriminals'farmhousenearNaplesforevidenceofdrugdealing.Theywereinaboxandhiddenbehinda

wallinatoiletwhentheywerefound.

Thepaintingswereconsideredamongtheartworksmostsearchedforintheworld.Afteryearsindarkness,theycannowshineagain.Theyarebackondisplayatthemuseumbeforebeingtakentotheconservationstudioforrepair.Fortunately,they

sufferedsurprisinglylittledamageasthieveswhohadclimbedupaladderandbrokenawindowtogetintothemuseumin

2004rippedthemoutoftheirframes.

"Itisnotonlyasurprisethattheworkshavebeenrecoveredbutit'sevenmoresurprisingtheyareinrelativelyunharmed

condition,"Ruegersaid.

ThemuseumdirectorwasonvacationwhenthecallcamelastyearfromItalianauthoritieswhobelievedtheyhad

recoveredthepaintings.Hedidn'tcelebraterightaway.He'dhadcallslikethisbefore.

"Iwashopefulbutalsoalittlehesitant.Overtheseyears,wehadsomanyoccasionswhenpeoplephonedus,contactedus,claimingthattheyknewsomethingaboutthewhereabouts(下落)oftheworksandeachtimeitwasfalse,thetracewentcold,"hesaid."So..thewayhasbeenfullofdisappointment."ButmuseumexpertssenttoItalytochecktheauthenticity(真实性)of

theworksquicklyturnedRuegersdoubtsintodelight.

Ruegersaidthepaintingsarenowbackatthemuseum,whichishometodozensofworksbyVanGogh."I'mvery

confidentthateverythingissafeinthemuseumfromnowon,"hesaid.

1、Howwerethestolenpaintingsfound?

A.Thepolicefoundthembyaccident.B.Thearrestedthievesgaveinformation.

C.Somedrugdealersofferedclues.D.Thepoliceknewthehiddenplace.

2、WhatsurprisedRuegermostaboutthelostpaintings?

A.Theywerestolenatnight.B.Theywerefoundatlast.

C.Theysufferedlittledamage.D.Thesearchtook14years.

3、WhenRuegergotthecall,he

A.didn'tbelieveitatallB.feltquitesatisfied

C.plannedtocelebrateD.doubtedthenews

4、WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph6probablymean?

A.Ruegergraduallylostinterestinthesearch.

B.Thenumberoffalsecallswasgreatlyreduced.

C.Ruegerfeltcoldbecauseoftoomanyfalsecalls.

D.Thechancetofindthepaintingsbecamesmall.

Text2

Alayover(临时滞留)orflightdelaycanbeextremelyfunintheseinternationalairports.

MunichAirport,Germany

Aviation(航空)loverspassingthroughMunichcantakeabehind-the-scenestourtolearnhowtheairportoperates.Visitors

canalsotourthreehistoricaircraftandaretiredrescuehelicopter,climbuptoa28-metrehighobservationplatformforan

up-closeviewoftake-offsandlandings,andwatchfilmsonaviationintheairport's60-seatcinema.Travelerscanalsokill

layovertimeatan18-holemini-golfcourse,orevenstopinforateethcleaningattheairportdentaloffice.

ChangiAirport,Singapore

AfteralongflighttoSingapore,travelerscanrelaxinaBalinese-styleswimmingpool,workoutattheairportgym,or

enjoyadrinkandlivemusicalperformancesattheairport'sMusicBar.Theairportalsoboastsatranquilbutterflygarden,anda

"fragrantgarden"whichishometo15speciesofplantsandtrees.Freemoviesatoneoftwoairportcinemasalsokeep

passengersentertained.

SchipholAmsterdamAirport,theNetherlands

SchipholisEurope'sfifth-largestairport.HerepassengerscanviewtheworksofDutchmastersfreeofcharge,andtrytheirluckatairport'scasino(赌场).YoucanevenhaveyourweddingceremonyatSchiphol—couplescanchoosefromfour

differentweddingpackages,includinga1930-styleceremonyheldonaDakotamilitaryaircraft.

SanFranciscoInternationalAirport,California

Theairport's24-hourAirTrainnotonlymovespassengersbetweenterminal,butalsoprovidesafunviewoftherunways.Therearethreeaquariums(水族馆)toexplore,alongwithinteractiveplayarea,anaviationmuseum,andalibrary.Ifthat'snot

enoughtokeepthelittleonesbusy,travelerscanrentportableDVDplayersandmoviesforuseintheairport.

1、WhatcantravelersdoattheMunichAirport?

A.Theycanhavetheirteethcleaned.

B.Theycanwatchfreefilmsinthe28-seatcinema.

C.Theycanvisitoneofthreeaquariums.

D.Theycanrelaxinaswimmingpool.

2、WhichistheuniquefeatureoftheSchipholAmsterdamAirport?

A.Passengerscanseearetiredrescuehelicopter.

B.PassengerscanvisitaMunichmilitaryaircraft.

C.Passengerscangetmarriedthere.

D.Passengerscanplaygolfthere.

3、Whichairportwasdesignedwithkidsinmind?

A.MunichAirport.B.ChangiAirport.

C.SchipholAmsterdamAirport.D.SanFranciscoInternationalAirport.

Text3

The2019BeijingHorticulturalExpo,thelargestofitskind,haschosenthetheme"LiveGreen,LiveBetter".The

expo,openedonApril29inYanqingDistrictofBeijing,isscheduledtolastfor162daysuntilOctober7.

Ticketsavailable

*Standarddayticket

*Designateddayticket

*Discountedticket

*Groupticket

Designateddays

*LaborDayholiday(May1—4)

*DragonBoatFestivalholiday(June7—9)

*Mid-AutumnFestivalholiday(Sept13—15)

*NationalDayholiday(Oct1—7)

Ticketsprices

*Standarddayticket120yuan

*Ordinarydesignateddayticket160yuan

*Discountedstandarddayticket80yuan

*Discounteddesignateddayticket120yuan

Ticketsarefreeforchildrenundertheageofsixorshorterthan130centimeters.Discountedticketsareavailableforthose

withdisabilities,seniors(peopleagedat60orabove),children,studentsandPLAsoldiers.

Wheretobuy

Visitorscanbuyorbookticketsfromtwoonlineagents,seventravelagencies,orthreeeventchannels—theevent

WeChataccount,theeventapporOnsiteticketkiosks.

Openinghours

Openingat

Deadlineforticketsales

Deadlineforadmission

Closingat

8am

6pm

6:30pm

9pm

Requirements

BuyingticketsforExpo2019Beijingrequiresreal-nameregistration,andallvisitorsarerequiredtoinputinformationfromtheirIDcards(orvalidpassports,mainlandtravelpermitsforHongKongandMacaoresidents,andmainlandtravel

permitsforTaiwanresidents)tobuyorbookticketsonline.

1、Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearn?

A.AresidentfromMacaocanonlybookhisticketwithhismainlandtravelpermits.

B.TicketscannotbebookedthroughtheeventWeChataccount.

C.Onecanbeadmittedinatanytimewithanunlimitedentrypass.

D.Visitorsmustusetheirrealnamestobuytickets.

2、IfaPLAsoldiertakeshiswife,his64-year-oldfatherandfive-old-yearsontotheexpoonJune7,howmuchwillhepayfor

theirtickets?

A.360.B.480.C.400.D.520.

3、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anoticeboard.B.Areport.C.Amagazine.D.Abookreview.

Text4

Tiredofeatingatthesameboringrestaurants?Lookingforachange?Herearesomerestaurantsthatofferanoriginal

restaurantexperience.Seeforyourselfwhichonesyoufancy.

AnExcitingDinner

Lookingforsomethingadventurous?TheArchipelagoinLondonisjustthethingforyou.Oneofthemostpopulardishesinthisrestaurantiscrocodile.Yes,youreaditcorrectly,crocodile.Ifthatisnotdaringenoughforyou,thereareplentyofother

dishesonthemenu.

ARestaurantwithaView

Wanttoenjoythesightswhileyou'reeating?TrytheTopoftheWorldrestaurant.Atabout244metersaboveLasVegas,dinerscanenjoyaspectacularviewofLasVegasinthisrevolvingrestaurant.However,therealadventurestartsattheendofthemeal.That'swhenthecustomersaretakenfromtheirseatsatgroundleveltotheobservationroomsinelevatorsthattravel

ataremarkablespeed.

ATheatricalExperience

Longingfordinnerwithsomedrama?DinewithmimesatMimeinManchester.Theserviceisunique.Yourwaiterwill

communicateyourorderinmimeandkeepyouentertainedwithperformancesinbetweencourses.

AnUnusualSetting

Don'tcareaboutpresentation?You'llbefineattheModernToiletrestaurantinTaiwan.Thethemeofthisrestaurantisthe

toilet,andyouwouldbesurprisedhowmanypeoplequeueupfortheexperienceofeatingontoiletseats.

1、WhatwouldyouexpectattheTopoftheWorldrestaurant?

A.Afreeride.B.Aninterestingmenu.

C.Ashowduringthemeal.D.Abird's-eyeviewofLondon.

2、Whichrestaurantrequirescustomerstoorderinanunusualway?

A.Archipelago.B.TopoftheWord.

C.Mime.D.ModemToilet.

3、Whereisthepassagelikelytobetakenfrom?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anentertainmentmagazine.

C.Athrillingnovel.D.Afashionmagazine.

PartB

Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

KiyotoSaitoistryingtochangepeople'sopinionofagriculturalworkthroughhisunusualattire(打扮)Whetherhe's

drivingatractor1.isstandinginthefields,Kiyotoisalwayswearinganelegantsuit

Kiyoto'sfamilyhasbeenplantingriceforaround400years,butasateenagerhe2.(find)thetraditionboringandmoved

tothecityHereturnedtohisnativetowntwoyearsago,3.(determine)togetinvolvedinthefamilybusiness

4.ideaofwearingasuitinthefieldsstartedasajokeOneday,hisbrotherjokedaboutfarminginanelegantsuit,butKyiototookit5.(serious)Heviewedtheideaastheperfectwaytochangepublicopinionofagriculturalwork"Mostpeople

thinkoffarmers6.'dirtyallday'Iwantyoungsterstothink'farminglooksfun'"hesaid

Atfirstnooneseemed7.(understand)himEvenhisfamilywassurprisedbyhis8.(choose)offarmingattireHis

grandfatherworried9.(do)farmworkinasuitwouldbedangerous

NowKiyotoisfamousandhasbeeninvitedonvarioustelevisionshowsHealsohasablogwhereheregularly10.(post)

hisfarmingexperiencesandphotosofhimselfalldressedup

NeverForgetWhyYOUstarted

Atthe19thNationalCongressoftheCPC1.endedlastmonth,"Neverforgetwhyyoustarted"wasakeymessageAnd

thatsamemessage2.(apply)toeveryone'slife

Ambitious,meaningthingsyouwanttoachieveverymuch,play3.importantroleinourdailylife

WhenIwasastudent,myfathertoldmethathisambitionsincehischildhoodwastobeatranslatorHewantedtoworkinsidebigbuildingsasawhite-collarworkerWithhisstrongambitioninmind,hewasdetermined4.(work)hardateverysubject,5.(particular)English,andasaresult,he6.(admit)tothebestuniversityinhisprovinceAfterwards,hecametoShanghaiforajobTherewasonethingheregretted:hedidn'tgetajobasatranslatorbutbecameateacherinsteadThisstory

gavebirthtomyambitionandit"told"metorealizethisdream

Withtime7.(go)by,somepeopleforgettheirambitionsHowcanyoukeepyourambitionsalive?Firstofall,writingdownyourambitionisagoodwaytoremindyouSecond,takeactiontostayclosertoyourambitionForexample,IhavetomemorizeEnglishwordsto8.(large)myvocabularyIalsotrytospeakEnglishasmuchasIcansothatIcancommunicate

with9.(foreign)freely

"Neverforgetwhyyoustarted"isthekey10.yoursuccessIfyoufindyourambition,catchitquickly,protectitandkeep

itinyourheart

SectionIIITranslation

Directions:

TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)

Areyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-term

relationship.

1、Donothidethingsfromthem,anddonotlie.Don'tbeafraidtosaythingsthataren'tveryflatteringaboutyourself.

Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere'snotrust,there'snothingthere.Sopleasebe

honestandthey'lllearntoopenuptoyou.

Makesureyougivethemrespect.Now,respectisn'tjustsimplytreatingthemnicely.There'salotmoretoit.Youhaveto

learntoadjusttotheirliking.2、Don'tjustthinkaboutyourself,butthinkaboutwhatyourpartnersneedoutofitaswell.

3、Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositiveatthetime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnershavetobeabletocounton

youwhenneeded.

Makesureyou'haveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjoke

withthem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.4、

Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeelevenifit's

somethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.5、It'simportanttocommunicatethistothem,nottokeepit

bottledup.

A.Showthemyourpersonality.

B.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.

C.Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartners.

D.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.

E.Don'tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.

E.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners'moods,wantsandneeds.

G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.

TipsforStayingSharp

It'snotabnormaltofeeloutofitfromtimetotimeorperhapsyou'refeelingabitsluggish(迟钝的)whenitcomesto

rememberingthings.Ifyou'reworriedaboutyourforgetfulness,tryoutthesefivetipstostaysharp.

Feedyourbrain.

1、Ifyoudecidetoeatsugaryfoodsthatareheavywithfatsthenexpecttofeellazyandhavenoenergy.Butifyoudecide

toea