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考研《英语一》2023年海西蒙古族藏族自治州德令哈市深度预测试卷
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Inwinter,Ioftenwalkinanearbyparkduringlunchtime.Theparkis,asfewpeoplehavethetimetoenjoythe
wintersunonaweekday.Thetwopeoplethatareoftenseenareamiddle-agedfatherandhislittledaughter2her
schooluniform.Thefatherlookslikehehasallthetimeintheworld—he3tohurryalongthejoggingpath;insteadhe
matcheshispacewith4ofthelittlegirl.Sometimestheyarelying5inthesun,laughingandchatting.The
mancertainlydoesn'tlook6.Whatsortofjobcanhehavethatgiveshimtheflexibilitytowalkintheparkinthe
middleoftheday
Andtoday,we7satontherocksandhadalittlechat."Youmustenjoytheparkverymuchtocomehereso
often,"Isaid.Thefathernodded."How"Iaskedcuriously,"doyou8toleaveyourofficetobewithyourdaughter
everyday"
The9thatthefather,SatyendraDugbey,toldmeshowedmehow,ifwe10underthesurface,evenordinary
people'slifecanbequite11."Iusedtobenodifferentfromanyofthosethousandsofofficeworkers12to
workeveryday,"hebegan.Hiswifeandhewerewell13butrarelymanagedtimeoffforleisure.
Everythingchangedaftera(n)14inwhichDugbeywashitbyacar.Ashelayinhospital,terrifyingthoughts
cameintohismind."Howwouldmydaughter,thenonlyfour,remembermeifIdiedthatday""Wouldmydaughterhave
15ofbeingwithherfather"
Themomentherecoveredandwentbacktowork,Dugbeytooktimeoffatlunch,16herdaughterfromschool
whichwasjurstnextdoortohisworkingplace,andtookhertothepark.
Itwasactuallyaverysmallchangehe'dmade,hesaid,butit17himeverydaytoseethedifferenceit18tohislife."Itbringsmesomuch.19thatIcan'tbelievewhyothershaven'tthoughtofdoingthesamething."hesaid
simply.
Igotuptocontinuemy20walk,unexpectedlyhappyafterhisstory.
1、A.noisyB.appealingC.quietD.still
2、A.onB.inC.withD.under
3、A.tendsB.intendsC.inspiresD.refuses
4、A.itB.thatC.thisD.those
5、A.heavilyB.tiredlyC.lazilyD.lonely
6、A.unemployedB.untrainedC.untestedD.unwanted
7、A.trulyB.generallyC.entirelyD.finally
8、A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest
9、A.newsB.storyC.dataD.phenomenon
10、A.digB.pushC.cleanD.knock
11、A.extraordinaryB.commonC.peacefulD.reliable
12、A.hurryingB.wanderingC.hesitatingD.hating
13、A.downB.overC.aboveD.off
14、A.affairB.accidentC.situationD.sight
15、A.associationB.considerationC.misunderstandingD.memories
16、A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.tookupD.tookout
17、A.botheredB.puzzledC.frightenD.amazed
18、A.tookB.ledC.madeD.got
19、A.love!B.joyC.reliefD.depression
20、A.long-sufferingB.long-lostC.long-forgottenD.long-lasting
SectionIIReadingComprehension
PartA
Directions:
Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)
Text1
TheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdamhaswelcomedhometwopaintingsbytheDutchmaster,morethan14years
aftertheywereripped(扯)offthemuseum'swallinanighttimetheft.MuseumdirectorAxelRuegercalledtheirreturn"oneofthemostspecialdaysinthehistoryofthemuseum".ThepaintingswerediscoveredlastyearbyItalianpolicewhiletheywere
searchinganItaliancriminals'farmhousenearNaplesforevidenceofdrugdealing.Theywereinaboxandhiddenbehinda
wallinatoiletwhentheywerefound.
Thepaintingswereconsideredamongtheartworksmostsearchedforintheworld.Afteryearsindarkness,theycannowshineagain.Theyarebackondisplayatthemuseumbeforebeingtakentotheconservationstudioforrepair.Fortunately,they
sufferedsurprisinglylittledamageasthieveswhohadclimbedupaladderandbrokenawindowtogetintothemuseumin
2004rippedthemoutoftheirframes.
"Itisnotonlyasurprisethattheworkshavebeenrecoveredbutit'sevenmoresurprisingtheyareinrelativelyunharmed
condition,"Ruegersaid.
ThemuseumdirectorwasonvacationwhenthecallcamelastyearfromItalianauthoritieswhobelievedtheyhad
recoveredthepaintings.Hedidn'tcelebraterightaway.He'dhadcallslikethisbefore.
"Iwashopefulbutalsoalittlehesitant.Overtheseyears,wehadsomanyoccasionswhenpeoplephonedus,contactedus,claimingthattheyknewsomethingaboutthewhereabouts(下落)oftheworksandeachtimeitwasfalse,thetracewentcold,"hesaid."So..thewayhasbeenfullofdisappointment."ButmuseumexpertssenttoItalytochecktheauthenticity(真实性)of
theworksquicklyturnedRuegersdoubtsintodelight.
Ruegersaidthepaintingsarenowbackatthemuseum,whichishometodozensofworksbyVanGogh."I'mvery
confidentthateverythingissafeinthemuseumfromnowon,"hesaid.
1、Howwerethestolenpaintingsfound?
A.Thepolicefoundthembyaccident.B.Thearrestedthievesgaveinformation.
C.Somedrugdealersofferedclues.D.Thepoliceknewthehiddenplace.
2、WhatsurprisedRuegermostaboutthelostpaintings?
A.Theywerestolenatnight.B.Theywerefoundatlast.
C.Theysufferedlittledamage.D.Thesearchtook14years.
3、WhenRuegergotthecall,he
A.didn'tbelieveitatallB.feltquitesatisfied
C.plannedtocelebrateD.doubtedthenews
4、WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph6probablymean?
A.Ruegergraduallylostinterestinthesearch.
B.Thenumberoffalsecallswasgreatlyreduced.
C.Ruegerfeltcoldbecauseoftoomanyfalsecalls.
D.Thechancetofindthepaintingsbecamesmall.
Text2
Alayover(临时滞留)orflightdelaycanbeextremelyfunintheseinternationalairports.
MunichAirport,Germany
Aviation(航空)loverspassingthroughMunichcantakeabehind-the-scenestourtolearnhowtheairportoperates.Visitors
canalsotourthreehistoricaircraftandaretiredrescuehelicopter,climbuptoa28-metrehighobservationplatformforan
up-closeviewoftake-offsandlandings,andwatchfilmsonaviationintheairport's60-seatcinema.Travelerscanalsokill
layovertimeatan18-holemini-golfcourse,orevenstopinforateethcleaningattheairportdentaloffice.
ChangiAirport,Singapore
AfteralongflighttoSingapore,travelerscanrelaxinaBalinese-styleswimmingpool,workoutattheairportgym,or
enjoyadrinkandlivemusicalperformancesattheairport'sMusicBar.Theairportalsoboastsatranquilbutterflygarden,anda
"fragrantgarden"whichishometo15speciesofplantsandtrees.Freemoviesatoneoftwoairportcinemasalsokeep
passengersentertained.
SchipholAmsterdamAirport,theNetherlands
SchipholisEurope'sfifth-largestairport.HerepassengerscanviewtheworksofDutchmastersfreeofcharge,andtrytheirluckatairport'scasino(赌场).YoucanevenhaveyourweddingceremonyatSchiphol—couplescanchoosefromfour
differentweddingpackages,includinga1930-styleceremonyheldonaDakotamilitaryaircraft.
SanFranciscoInternationalAirport,California
Theairport's24-hourAirTrainnotonlymovespassengersbetweenterminal,butalsoprovidesafunviewoftherunways.Therearethreeaquariums(水族馆)toexplore,alongwithinteractiveplayarea,anaviationmuseum,andalibrary.Ifthat'snot
enoughtokeepthelittleonesbusy,travelerscanrentportableDVDplayersandmoviesforuseintheairport.
1、WhatcantravelersdoattheMunichAirport?
A.Theycanhavetheirteethcleaned.
B.Theycanwatchfreefilmsinthe28-seatcinema.
C.Theycanvisitoneofthreeaquariums.
D.Theycanrelaxinaswimmingpool.
2、WhichistheuniquefeatureoftheSchipholAmsterdamAirport?
A.Passengerscanseearetiredrescuehelicopter.
B.PassengerscanvisitaMunichmilitaryaircraft.
C.Passengerscangetmarriedthere.
D.Passengerscanplaygolfthere.
3、Whichairportwasdesignedwithkidsinmind?
A.MunichAirport.B.ChangiAirport.
C.SchipholAmsterdamAirport.D.SanFranciscoInternationalAirport.
Text3
The2019BeijingHorticulturalExpo,thelargestofitskind,haschosenthetheme"LiveGreen,LiveBetter".The
expo,openedonApril29inYanqingDistrictofBeijing,isscheduledtolastfor162daysuntilOctober7.
Ticketsavailable
*Standarddayticket
*Designateddayticket
*Discountedticket
*Groupticket
Designateddays
*LaborDayholiday(May1—4)
*DragonBoatFestivalholiday(June7—9)
*Mid-AutumnFestivalholiday(Sept13—15)
*NationalDayholiday(Oct1—7)
Ticketsprices
*Standarddayticket120yuan
*Ordinarydesignateddayticket160yuan
*Discountedstandarddayticket80yuan
*Discounteddesignateddayticket120yuan
Ticketsarefreeforchildrenundertheageofsixorshorterthan130centimeters.Discountedticketsareavailableforthose
withdisabilities,seniors(peopleagedat60orabove),children,studentsandPLAsoldiers.
Wheretobuy
Visitorscanbuyorbookticketsfromtwoonlineagents,seventravelagencies,orthreeeventchannels—theevent
WeChataccount,theeventapporOnsiteticketkiosks.
Openinghours
Openingat
Deadlineforticketsales
Deadlineforadmission
Closingat
8am
6pm
6:30pm
9pm
Requirements
BuyingticketsforExpo2019Beijingrequiresreal-nameregistration,andallvisitorsarerequiredtoinputinformationfromtheirIDcards(orvalidpassports,mainlandtravelpermitsforHongKongandMacaoresidents,andmainlandtravel
permitsforTaiwanresidents)tobuyorbookticketsonline.
1、Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearn?
A.AresidentfromMacaocanonlybookhisticketwithhismainlandtravelpermits.
B.TicketscannotbebookedthroughtheeventWeChataccount.
C.Onecanbeadmittedinatanytimewithanunlimitedentrypass.
D.Visitorsmustusetheirrealnamestobuytickets.
2、IfaPLAsoldiertakeshiswife,his64-year-oldfatherandfive-old-yearsontotheexpoonJune7,howmuchwillhepayfor
theirtickets?
A.360.B.480.C.400.D.520.
3、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anoticeboard.B.Areport.C.Amagazine.D.Abookreview.
Text4
Tiredofeatingatthesameboringrestaurants?Lookingforachange?Herearesomerestaurantsthatofferanoriginal
restaurantexperience.Seeforyourselfwhichonesyoufancy.
AnExcitingDinner
Lookingforsomethingadventurous?TheArchipelagoinLondonisjustthethingforyou.Oneofthemostpopulardishesinthisrestaurantiscrocodile.Yes,youreaditcorrectly,crocodile.Ifthatisnotdaringenoughforyou,thereareplentyofother
dishesonthemenu.
ARestaurantwithaView
Wanttoenjoythesightswhileyou'reeating?TrytheTopoftheWorldrestaurant.Atabout244metersaboveLasVegas,dinerscanenjoyaspectacularviewofLasVegasinthisrevolvingrestaurant.However,therealadventurestartsattheendofthemeal.That'swhenthecustomersaretakenfromtheirseatsatgroundleveltotheobservationroomsinelevatorsthattravel
ataremarkablespeed.
ATheatricalExperience
Longingfordinnerwithsomedrama?DinewithmimesatMimeinManchester.Theserviceisunique.Yourwaiterwill
communicateyourorderinmimeandkeepyouentertainedwithperformancesinbetweencourses.
AnUnusualSetting
Don'tcareaboutpresentation?You'llbefineattheModernToiletrestaurantinTaiwan.Thethemeofthisrestaurantisthe
toilet,andyouwouldbesurprisedhowmanypeoplequeueupfortheexperienceofeatingontoiletseats.
1、WhatwouldyouexpectattheTopoftheWorldrestaurant?
A.Afreeride.B.Aninterestingmenu.
C.Ashowduringthemeal.D.Abird's-eyeviewofLondon.
2、Whichrestaurantrequirescustomerstoorderinanunusualway?
A.Archipelago.B.TopoftheWord.
C.Mime.D.ModemToilet.
3、Whereisthepassagelikelytobetakenfrom?
A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anentertainmentmagazine.
C.Athrillingnovel.D.Afashionmagazine.
PartB
Directions:
ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)
KiyotoSaitoistryingtochangepeople'sopinionofagriculturalworkthroughhisunusualattire(打扮)Whetherhe's
drivingatractor1.isstandinginthefields,Kiyotoisalwayswearinganelegantsuit
Kiyoto'sfamilyhasbeenplantingriceforaround400years,butasateenagerhe2.(find)thetraditionboringandmoved
tothecityHereturnedtohisnativetowntwoyearsago,3.(determine)togetinvolvedinthefamilybusiness
4.ideaofwearingasuitinthefieldsstartedasajokeOneday,hisbrotherjokedaboutfarminginanelegantsuit,butKyiototookit5.(serious)Heviewedtheideaastheperfectwaytochangepublicopinionofagriculturalwork"Mostpeople
thinkoffarmers6.'dirtyallday'Iwantyoungsterstothink'farminglooksfun'"hesaid
Atfirstnooneseemed7.(understand)himEvenhisfamilywassurprisedbyhis8.(choose)offarmingattireHis
grandfatherworried9.(do)farmworkinasuitwouldbedangerous
NowKiyotoisfamousandhasbeeninvitedonvarioustelevisionshowsHealsohasablogwhereheregularly10.(post)
hisfarmingexperiencesandphotosofhimselfalldressedup
NeverForgetWhyYOUstarted
Atthe19thNationalCongressoftheCPC1.endedlastmonth,"Neverforgetwhyyoustarted"wasakeymessageAnd
thatsamemessage2.(apply)toeveryone'slife
Ambitious,meaningthingsyouwanttoachieveverymuch,play3.importantroleinourdailylife
WhenIwasastudent,myfathertoldmethathisambitionsincehischildhoodwastobeatranslatorHewantedtoworkinsidebigbuildingsasawhite-collarworkerWithhisstrongambitioninmind,hewasdetermined4.(work)hardateverysubject,5.(particular)English,andasaresult,he6.(admit)tothebestuniversityinhisprovinceAfterwards,hecametoShanghaiforajobTherewasonethingheregretted:hedidn'tgetajobasatranslatorbutbecameateacherinsteadThisstory
gavebirthtomyambitionandit"told"metorealizethisdream
Withtime7.(go)by,somepeopleforgettheirambitionsHowcanyoukeepyourambitionsalive?Firstofall,writingdownyourambitionisagoodwaytoremindyouSecond,takeactiontostayclosertoyourambitionForexample,IhavetomemorizeEnglishwordsto8.(large)myvocabularyIalsotrytospeakEnglishasmuchasIcansothatIcancommunicate
with9.(foreign)freely
"Neverforgetwhyyoustarted"isthekey10.yoursuccessIfyoufindyourambition,catchitquickly,protectitandkeep
itinyourheart
SectionIIITranslation
Directions:
TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)
Areyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-term
relationship.
1、Donothidethingsfromthem,anddonotlie.Don'tbeafraidtosaythingsthataren'tveryflatteringaboutyourself.
Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere'snotrust,there'snothingthere.Sopleasebe
honestandthey'lllearntoopenuptoyou.
Makesureyougivethemrespect.Now,respectisn'tjustsimplytreatingthemnicely.There'salotmoretoit.Youhaveto
learntoadjusttotheirliking.2、Don'tjustthinkaboutyourself,butthinkaboutwhatyourpartnersneedoutofitaswell.
3、Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositiveatthetime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnershavetobeabletocounton
youwhenneeded.
Makesureyou'haveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjoke
withthem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.4、
Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeelevenifit's
somethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.5、It'simportanttocommunicatethistothem,nottokeepit
bottledup.
A.Showthemyourpersonality.
B.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.
C.Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartners.
D.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.
E.Don'tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.
E.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners'moods,wantsandneeds.
G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.
TipsforStayingSharp
It'snotabnormaltofeeloutofitfromtimetotimeorperhapsyou'refeelingabitsluggish(迟钝的)whenitcomesto
rememberingthings.Ifyou'reworriedaboutyourforgetfulness,tryoutthesefivetipstostaysharp.
Feedyourbrain.
1、Ifyoudecidetoeatsugaryfoodsthatareheavywithfatsthenexpecttofeellazyandhavenoenergy.Butifyoudecide
toea
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