杭州市锦绣育才教育科技集团2024届英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析_第1页
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杭州市锦绣育才教育科技集团2024届英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouknow_____awonderfulmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?—Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.A.therewillbe B.thereisgoingtohave C.therearegoingtobe D.istheregoingtobe2、--DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?--Yes.Englishis_____languagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.A.suchauseful B.souseful C.suchanuseful3、Ifitrainshard,wehaveto______thebasketballmatch.A.cutoffB.putoffC.gooffD.takeoff4、—Chinaistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics,—Nowonderpeopleareshowingmoreinthem.A.interest B.courage C.victory5、Everyoneisborn__________theabilitytolearn.A.at B.on C.with D.in6、—WeareplanningaYangtzeRiverProtectionDaythisweekend.Doyouhaveanyadvice?—You’dbettersignsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.showup7、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A.mustn’t;mayB.maynot;mustC.don’thaveto;mayD.shouldn’t;must8、—Janegotan“A”intheEnglishtest.—_______.Sheworksthehardestinourclass.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Nopain,nogain9、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helping10、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A.hardly B.seriously C.carelessly D.possiblyⅡ.完形填空11、"Itisnevertoolateortoooldtostartsomethingnew."saidEllenRema.Shebegantolearn1attheageoffifty.Injustafewyears,shehasmadealotofprogress.2noeveningclasseswereofferedintheareaEllenlivedin,she3tostudyonline.ShetookanEnglishcourseontheInternet.Ellenbeganwitheasycoursesandstudiedhard."Mysonalwayssaid,'Mom,youareabit4.'Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyIspentsomanyhours5,butIloveit,”shesaid,"MaybeIwantedtodotoomuchinashorttime.I6allmycoursesaftertwoyears,butIfoundIstillhaddifficultieswithgrammar."Insteadof7,shechosetocontinue.Afteranothertwoyears,she'sstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom.“Studyingonlineissometimesboring,soyouneedself—discipline(自律),"saidEllen,“Ifyou8wanttolearn,nevergiveupwhenyoufacedifficultiesandwhenyouthinkyouhaven'tmadeany9."EllensaidstudyingEnglishwasn'tallabouthardwork."Itwasfun.Ihavelearnedsomuch10otherculturesandtraditions,"shesaid.1.A.painting B.English C.dancing D.computer2.A.Although B.Before C.Because D.Until3.A.chose B.volunteered C.advised D.refused4.A.lazy B.careless C.nervous D.crazy5.A.discussing B.studying C.traveling D.preparing6.A.started B.forgot C.finished D.remembered7.A.givingup B.puttingup C.takingup D.cheeringup8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.finally D.really9.A.reasons B.progress C.business D.decisions10.A.without B.for C.about D.inⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therearemanyexpressionsthatusevegetablesandfruits.Forexample,acucumberisalong,greenvegetablethatpeopleeatinsalads.Youmightsayapersonisascoolasacucumberifheneverseemstoworryaboutanythingandstayscalminastressfulsituation.Iftwopeopleareverysimilar,youmightsaytheyareliketwopeasinapod.Thereareseveralexpressionsaboutbeans.Ifsomeoneisveryenergetic,youmightsaysheisfullofbeans.Ifyousaysomethingdoesnotamounttoahillofbeans,youmeanitisoflittleimportance.Imightsayyoudon'tknowbeansaboutasubjectifyoudonotknowanythingatallaboutit.Butifyouspillthebeans,youtellsomethingthatwassupposedtobeasecret.Potatoesareapopularfoodinmanyareas.Butsomethingisconsideredsmallpotatoesifitisnotimportant.Youprobablywouldnotwanttoholdahotpotatoinyouremptyhands.Thisalsomeansaproblemoranissuethatnoonewantstodealwith.Someonemightcallyouacouchpotatoifyousitandwatchtelevisionalldayandgetlittleornophysicalexercise.Finally,letustalkaboutlemons.Lemonshaveasourtasteifyoueatthemplain.Butlemonsmakeanicedrinkwhenyoumixtheirjuicewithsugarandwater.Sohereisanexpressionaboutlemonsthatwelike:Iflifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.Thismeansyoushouldalwaystrytomakethebestofabadsituation.1.Whoaremostprobablydescribedastwopeasinapod?A.Lovers.B.Partners.C.Deskmates.D.Twins.2.Ifoneknowsnothingabouttheprojectyouareworkingon,wecansayhe___________aboutit.A.doesn'tknowbeansB.makeslemonadeC.holdsahotpotatoD.isascoolasacucumber3."Acouchpotato"referstopeoplewho__________.A.areoflittleimportanceB.getlittleornophysicalexerciseC.areinterestedinTVprogramsD.havedifficultproblemstodealwith4.What'sthepassageabout?A.Thewayofusingvegetablesandfruits.B.Theimportanceofvegetablesandfruits.C.Expressionsaboutvegetablesandfruits.D.ThehumorofEnglishwordsandexpressions.B14、Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隊道)intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking’streasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry4.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKiteC15、Therearedifferentwaystostorefish.Onewaytokeepfishforfutureuseiscanningit.We’llhavethisarticledescribing,stepbystep,howtopreparedriedfish.Beginwithfishthatareoutofthewater.Ifthefisharesmall,leavetheirheadson.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimetersorweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams.Nowcleanthefreshlycaughtfish.Cutoffthescalesandcutopenthestomach.Removeeverythinginside.Thenwashthefishincleanwaterandfillsaltintothem.Next,putthefishinacontainerwithasolution(溶液)ofthreehundredgramsofsaltandoneliterofwater.Thiswillremovethebloodfromthemeat.Keepthefishinthesaltwaterforaboutthirtyminutes.Afterthat,washthemagainincleanwater.Next,putthefishinasolutionthathasmoresaltinthewater.Thewatershouldbesaltyenoughsothatthefishcanfloattothetop.Ifthefishsinktothebottomofthecontainer,addmoresalttothewater.Coverthecontainerwithacleanpieceofwood.Placeaheavystoneonthewoodtoholditdown.Leavethefishthereforaboutsixhours.Afterthat,removethemfromthesaltwaterandplacethemonacleansurface.Coverthefishwithacleanpieceofwhiteclothandletthemdry.根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.Aboutallkindsoffishes.B.Abouthowtostorefish.C.Abouthowtocook.D.Aboutfood.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimeters.B.Cutofftheheadsifthefishareverysmall.C.Ifthefishweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams,leavetheirheadson.D.Leavealltheheadsofthefisheson.3.Whatisthesolutionofsaltandwaterfor?A.Tomakethefishcleananddry.B.Tomakethemeatmoredelicious.C.Tokeepthemeatfresh.D.Toremovethebloodfromthefish.4.Ifthesolutionisnotsaltyenough,__________________.A.Thefishcannotfloattothetop.B.Thefishcanfloattothetop.C.Thefishwilldry.D.Thefishwillgobad.5.Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorder?A.cutoffthescales→cutofftheheads→openthestomach.B.removeeverythinginsidethestomach→washthefish→fillsaltintothem.C.placeastoneonthewood→putthefishinsaltwater→coverthecontainerwithwood.D.coverthefishwithcloth→putthemonaheavystone→letthemdry.D16、Once,therewasapooroldshoemakercalledMike.Hehadashopnexttoabigrestaurant.Everydayatlunchtime,Mikewouldcomeoutandeathisbreadwiththenicesmellscomingfromtherestaurant.Onemorning,theshoemakerwasaskedtogototherestauranttopayabill.Notknowingwhathadhappened,hewentthereandpointedoutthathehadn’tboughtathingfromthem.Themanagersaid,“You’reenjoyingourfood,soyoushouldpayforit.”Andhewentonexplaining,“Everyday,youcomeandsitoutsideourkitchenandsmellourfoodwhileeatingyours,andofcourse,youshouldpayus.”Theoldmandidn’tsayanythingbutsmiled.Heputhishandintohispocketandmadethecoinsinsideletoutloudsounds.Themanageraskedhim,“Whatdoesitmean?”Mikerepliedwithabigsmileonhisface,“I’mpayingforthesmellofyourfoodwiththesoundofmymoney.”Themanagerwentintohisofficewithoutaword.1.Theshoemakerwouldeathisbreadwiththenicesmells______.A.fromtherestaurantB.fromhisshopC.outofhishomeD.outofhisoffice2.Finally,theshoemakerpaidthemanagerwith______.A.afewcoinsB.thesmellofthefoodC.hissmileD.thesoundsofcoins3.Fromthepassage,weknowtheshoemakerwasvery______.A.happyB.braveC.cleverD.angryE17、TheMostInterestingFestivalsaroundtheWorldContents

Introduction1

*BabyCryingDay2

*Cheese-rollingFestival

4

*ColorThrowingFestival

6

*FishSwallowingFestival

8

*InternationalPillowFightDay

11

*InternationalTwinsFestival

13

*RaincoatFestival15

*RoswellUFOFestival

16

*TomatoFestival18

*WaterFightingDay

19

*WifeCarryingFestival

20

*WorldBodypaintingFestival

22

InternationalPillowFightDay

InternationalPillowFightDayisheldeveryAprilaroundtheworld—fromAmsterdam,Budapest,toNewYork.Ithasbeencelebratedsince2008.Hundredsofpeoplegooutwiththeirpillowshittingeachother’sface,backandchest.Peopledressupassuperheroesandanimals,laughingandfighting.

Thefestivalusedtobeagametorelease(释放)energyandstress.Nowadaysbesidesbringingfun,InternationalPillowFightDayhasbecomeawaytoquicklycollectpillowsforthehomeless.In2014,about2,000pillowswerecollectedforthepoorinBronxandBrooklyn.

Rules:Bringyourownpillowsanddon’thitanyonewithoutapilloworwithacamera.

TheGuinnessWorldRecord:ThelatestrecordofthelargestpillowfightwassetonOctober27,2013inChicago,with4,500pillowsand3,813people.

11

1.TheInternationalPillowFightDaywasfirstcelebratedin_______A.2000 B.2008 C.2013 D.20142.NowadaystheInternationalPillowFightDayhasbecomeawayto________.A.collectpillowsforthehomelessB.releaseenergyandstress.C.hiteachother’sfaceD.fightwithothers3.ThelatestGuinnessWorldRecordofthelargestpillowfightwassetin________.A.NewYork B.Amsterdam C.Budapest D.Chicago4.Youmayreadabout______________onthePage19.A.BabyCryingDay B.ColorThrowingFestivalC.WaterFightingDay D.WorldBodypaintingFestivalF18、Maybeyouareanaverage(普通的)student.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent(尖子生).However,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshedoeshisorherbest.Herearesometips(技巧)tohelpyou.Planyourtimecarefully.Youshouldplanyourtimeforsuchthingsaseating,sleepinganddressing.Thenmakeagood,regulartimeforstudying.Butdon’tforgettosetenoughtimeforentertainment(娱乐).Keepyourstudyquietandclean.Thestudyshouldhaveadesk,achairandsomestudymaterials(材料),butnogames,noradioandnotelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,youcanputyourheartintoit.Makegooduseofyourtime.Listentoeverythingthattheteachersays.Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Afteryougethomefromschool,goover(复习)yournotes.Review(复习)theimportantpoints.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussnextday,readthematerial.Itwillhelpyoustudybetter.Develop(培养)agoodattitude(态度)totests.Thepurpose(目的)ofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyouknowwhatyouarenotgoodat.Theworldwillstillgoonevenifyoufail(不及格)inatest,sodon’tbetooworried.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“study”meaninChinese?A.学习B.研究C.书房D.教室3.Whichisagoodplaceforstudying?A.Acleanandbeautifulplace.B.Theplacewithacomputer.C.Theplacewithatelevisionandradio.D.Aquietplacewithachair,adesk,andsomestudymaterials.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thetestisthemostimportantforastudent.B.Afterclass,youshouldreviewwhatyouhavelearned.C.Youshouldlistentoyourteacherandtakenotescarefullyinclass.D.Whenyouplanyourtime,youshouldthinkofthetimeforeati

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