高考英语一轮复习巩固提升：Unit 1 Careers and skills（详细解析）（牛津译林版·模块11）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精牛津译林江苏专版2011高考英语一轮复习巩固提升模块11Unit1 Careersandskills＆Unit2GettingajobⅠ.单词拼写1.Airandwaterareetoalllivingthings。2。Lilyisratheremotional。Inc,herhusbandisalwayscalm。3。I'mwritinginrtothequestionyouraisedinyourletter.4.Wehavealreadyusedupallthe(可利用的)space。5.Theportis（能够）ofhandling10milliontonsofcoalayear.Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空besuitedto/offthetopofone’shead/followup/goabout/clearup1。Hefailedto________mysuggestion.2。Let's________theworkseparately.3.TheReformoftheRuralBasicLevelHealthOrganizationsshould________theReformoftheEconomicSystem.4.Maybehecan________yourproblem.5。WithoutwarningIwasaskedtomakeaspeechandhadtotalk________.Ⅲ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1。Conventionalpeopleare_______atadministration，andliketofollowothers_______。A.talent;introductionB.talented;instructionsC。talent;instructionsD.talented;approach2。Asthereisstormyweatheratthenextweek,theonly_______wouldbetocancelthetrip.A.optionB。sectionC。electionD。solution3。Withspring_______，theweatherbecamewarmer.A.approachesB。approachingC。approachD.approached4.Tomlosthisjobayearago。_______,hewouldbe_______byanotherfactoryasaworker.A.Luckily；takeninB。Fortunately;takenoverC.Hopefully;takenonD。Definitely；takenup5。Theymetlastnightto_______anyremainingdoubts.A.clearupB.keepupC.stayupD。makeup6.Peoplehad_______morefreedomandallpeopleconsidered_______.A.fairly;equalB.far；equalC.fairly；equallyD。rather；equally7.Yourownfamilyislikelytobe_______initsremarkaboutyou。A.randomB。outspokenC.optionalD.noble8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheapplepie？I_______itmyself.-Verydeliciousindeed.Evenmymother'scan'tmatchthis.A.madeB.makeC.hadmadeD.wasmaking9。While_______asavolunteerattheBeijingOlympics,shemadefriendswiththefamoustennisplayer。A。beingservedB.servingC.havingservedD。served10.Withtheaidofthisnewresearch,thoseaffectedbyjointpaincouldchoosean_______treatmentbesidespainkillers。A.alternativeB。automaticC。equalD。abstract11。-Dad,wehavebeeninvitedtouncleTom’sbirthdaythisSaturdayevening.-Pleaseremindmeagain_______Iforgetit。A.evenifB.incaseC.asifD.whatif12.Butforthetrafficjam，I_______toschoolearlier.A。couldcomeB。couldhavecomeC.mightcomeD。hadcome13.—PleaseturnofftheTVset.Iwanttosleep。—What？Youareupstairs。Idon’tknow_______itcantroubleyou。A。howB。whichC.whetherD.when14。Isthishouse_______hevisitedyesterday?A.whereB.theoneC.whichD。theonewhere15。Thesmileonherfacesuggestedthatshe_______happy.A.be B.wereC.was D。feelⅣ。完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后中题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.DuringarecentholidayIvisitedDusseldorf,acityintheformerWestGermany.Thenine—daytripleftadeepimpression1me。IarrivedatDusseldorfairportat7pm.Itwasalready2outside.ThefirstthingIneededtodowastofindaplaceto3。IdecidedtotelephonetheYouthHotel。ButtousethephoneIneededsome4，Iaskedaladyforhelp.Tomy5shegavemethreecoinstouse.Butallthephonesinthe6neededphonecards.Andphonecardscouldonlybeboughtatpostofficesduringthe7.Iwas8Iwouldnotbeabletocallthehotel。Anoldgentlemanhelpedme。Hecouldn'tspeakEnglish9understandthatIneededto10aphonecall.Heshowedmewherethephonewasandinserted11phonecard．IcalledtheYouthHotelandfoundaplacetostayThe12oftheGermanpeoplemademefeelthatIwasnot13，myfirstdayinGermanywasn’tas14asIexpected．WheneverIwent,Iaskedpeoplefor15.Itsurprisedmethat16everyyoungGermancouldspeakEnglishfluently。OlderGermanscouldn’tspeakEnglishverywell,buttheywouldtrytohelpme17theycould．Onemiddle—agedmanIaskedfordirectionseven18metotheplaceIwaslookingfor。My19inGermanytotallychangedmyimpressionofGermans.NowIthinkthepeoplecouldn'tbemore201。A。on B.for C。toD。about2.A.lateB。darkC。lightD。early3。A。visitB.eat C.stay D.keep4.A。cards B.information C.money D.coins5。A。joy B.disappointmentC。emotion D。surprise6。A。hotel B。airport C。city D.pavement7。A。night B.daytime C.trip D.rush—hour8.A。afraid B。sure C.glad D.eager9.A.or B.but C.and D。so10.A.make B。have C.do D.answer11.A.another B。a C。my D.his12。A.use B。success C.care D。kindness13。A.really B。nearlyoutof C.farfrom D。closeto14。A。interesting B.good C。bad D.busy15.A。direction B。distance C。travel D.serve16.A.almost B。even C.only D。already17。A。whenever B。whatever C。wherever D.however18.A。drove B.reached C。moved D.came19。A。experience B.victory C.visit D.memory20。A.friendly B.unfriendly C.cold-hearted D。valuableⅤ。任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读的内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格只填1个单词。2009H1N1virusesarenotspreadbyfood。YoucannotgetinfectedwithHIN1virusfromeatingporkorporkproducts。Eatingproperlyhandledandcookedporkproductsissafe.Studieshaveshownthatinfluenzaviruscansurviveonenvironmentalsurfacesandcaninfectapersonfor2to8hoursafterbeingdepositedonthesurface。Spreadof2009H1N1virusisthoughttooccurinthesamewaythatseasonalfluspreads.Fluvirusesarespreadmainlyfrompersontopersonthroughcoughingorsneezingbypeoplewithinfluenza.Sometimespeoplemaybecomeinfectedbytouchingsomething-suchasasurfaceorobject-withfluvirusesonitandthentouchingtheirmouthornose。Germs（细菌)canbespreadwhenapersontouchessomethingwithgermsandthentoucheshisorhereyes,nose,ormouth.Dropletsfromacoughorsneezeofaninfectedpersonmovethroughtheair.Germscanbespreadwhenapersontouchesdropletsfromanotherpersononasurfacelikeadesk,forexample，andthentouchestheirowneyes,mouthornosebeforewashingtheirhands。Thesymptomsof2009H1N1fluvirusinpeopleincludefever,cough，sorethroat,runnyorstuffynose,bodyaches，headache，chillsandfatigue.Asignificantnumberofpeoplewhohavebeeninfectedwiththisvirusalsohavereporteddiarrhea（腹泻）andvomiting。Severeillnessesanddeathhaveoccurredasaresultofillnessassociatedwiththisvirus.CentersforDiseaseControlrecommendsayearlyseasonalfluvaccineasthefirstandmostimportantstepinprotectingagainstseasonalinfluenza。IfyougetseasonalorH1N1flu,antiviraldrugs（抗病毒药)cantreattheflu。Fortreatment，antiviraldrugsworkbestifstartedwithinthefirst2daysofsymptoms.Coveryournoseandmouthwithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze。Throwthetissueinthetrashafteryouuseit。Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater，especiallyafteryoucoughorsneeze。Alcohol-basedhandcleanersarealsoeffective。Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseormouth。Germsspreadthisway.Trytoavoidclosecontactwithsickpeople.Ifyouaresickwithflu—likeillness，CDCrecommendsthatyoustayhomeforatleast24hoursafteryourfeverisgoneexcepttogetmedicalcareorforothernecessities.（Yourfevershouldbegonewithouttheuseofafever—reducingmedicine.)Keepawayfromothersasmuchaspossibletokeepfrommakingotherssick.Followpublichealthadviceregardingschoolclosures，avoidingcrowdsandothersocialdistancingmeasures。Bepreparedincaseyougetsickandneedtostayhomeforaweekorso；asupplyofover-the-countermedicines,alcohol—basedhandrubs,tissuesandotherrelateditemscouldbeusefulandhelpavoidtheneedtomaketripsoutinpublicwhileyouaresickandcontagious.Some1onH1N1SpreadofvirusVirus2andinfectiouswithin2—8hrsNo3EasyinfectionbytouchinggermsSymptomsandresultsDisplayrelativelymildsymptomsProducesomeserioussymptoms4livesinseverecasesProtectionand5Takean6fluvaccineGet7withantiviraldrugswithin2daysUseatissuewhen8orsneezingWashhands9Avoid10others1._______2._______3._______4。_______5._______6。_______7。_______8。_______9。_______10._______基础操练Ⅰ.1。essential 2.contrast 3。response 4。available 5。capableⅡ。1。followup 2.goabout 3。besuitedto 4.clearup 5。offthetopofmyhead提升练习Ⅲ。1。解析：选B。考查形容词与名词的用法。betalentedat做某事有天赋；followothers’instructions遵循别人的指导。故选B。2.解析:选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意为：因为有风暴，因此唯一的选择就是取消这次旅行。option选择；section部分；election选举；solution解决方法。故A项最符合句意。3.解析：选B。考查with的复合结构。句中approach是不及物动词，与spring之间是主谓关系,且强调动作正在进行中，故选B。句意为:随着春天一步步走近，天气变得越来越暖和了。4.解析：选C。考查动词短语与副词的用法。句意为:汤姆一年前失业了。但愿他将被另外一家工厂录用为工人。hopefully表示“但愿，希望”；takeon表示“招聘,录用”.故选C。5.解析：选A.考查动词与副词up的搭配。句意为：昨晚他们会面，消除了各种遗留的疑问。clearup清理，清除；keepup跟上；stayup熬夜；makeup组成；化妆。根据句意，A项最佳.6。解析:选B。fairly不可修饰比较级,故排除A、C两项；consider+adj。表示“认为……是……的”。7。解析：选B。考查形容词词义辨析。random随便的,胡乱的；outspoken坦率的；optional可选择的，非强制性的；noble高贵的。根据句意，选B项。8.解析：选A。考查时态.根据语境可知,做苹果派的动作已经结束，故排除B、D两项，句中时间并未涉及过去的过去，而是站在现在的时间点说过去,故用过去时.9.解析:选B。考查省略句。因为句子的主语和动词serve之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词.serving前省略了shewas。10。解析：选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:在这项新研究的帮助下,遭受关节疼痛折磨的人们除了用止痛药，还可以选择替代疗法.alternative别的，供替代的，符合句意。automatic自动的，无意识的;equal相等的，平等的；abstract抽象的.11。解析：选B。考查状语从句。incase引导状语从句,意为“以免"。12。解析：选B。考查虚拟语气。butfor意为“要不是"，很显然是对过去事实的虚拟,故主句应用couldhavedone结构。13。解析：选A.考查副词的用法。由语境可知，这是面对别人的抱怨时所作的辩解:我不明白（我做的这件事）怎么打扰了你。how在这里表示方式。14.解析:选B。考查定语从句。本句是疑问句，将其还原成陈述句可较容易找出答案。