广东省河源市贝墩中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省河源市贝墩中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.include B.involve C.contain D.consistof参考答案：C2.OntheNationalDay,up_____intotheair.Thenthecrowedcheered.

A.theballoonswent B.wenttheballoons

C.gotheballoons

D.didtheballoonsgo参考答案：B3.HewitnessedYushu,acountyinQinghaiProvincehitby_____unexpectedearthquake,buttheYushupeoplehaven’tlostheart,vowingtoturntheirhomelandinto_____morebeautifulYushu.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.an;a参考答案：D4.Inmanycountriesmoreandmoreforestsandevenagriculturallandarebeinglosttodevelopment,__________muchofthelandtobecomedesert.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：B5.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,

constructionhadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C6.—ThreeticketsforFridaynight,please．—Sorry,butwe’vegot

left．

A.none

B.noone

C.nothing

D.notany参考答案：A7.Oncewehave________someknowledge,thingsdonotbecomemoredifficult,butcomprehensible.A.required

B.acquired

C.inquired

D.inspired参考答案：B8.—Iheardthathegrewworseaftertakingthemedicine.—Yes.Hewas________toit.A．permanent

B．fragile

C．allergic

D．delicate参考答案：C9.Thepoetcomparesthewomanheloves__________arose.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.at参考答案：C10.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC参考答案：D11.LiuXiangachievedhis__________tobecomethefirstmantocoverthe110-meterhurdlesinlessthan12.91seconds.

A.ambition

B.graduation

C.assistance

D.encouragement参考答案：A略12.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesget_____bythehour.A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.topay参考答案：C13.ItisinEngland________theOlympicGameswillbeheld.A.when

B.while

C.which

D.that参考答案：D14.____________shewasverybrave.A．Girlasshewas

B．AsshewasagirlC．Agirlasshewas

D．Girlaswasshe参考答案：A考查倒装。句意：尽管她是个女孩，她非常勇敢。as引导的让步状语从句，表语提前时，句子倒装，名词前无冠词。故选A。【点睛】as可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，要用部分倒装结构，形式如下：形容词/过去分词/名词/副词/动词原形

+as+主语+谓语。例如：Studentasheis,hedoesnotstudyhard.他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。Tryasyouwill,youwon’tbeabletopersuadehim.不管你怎么努力，你都说服不了他。15.Drunkdrivingisagreatthreattoeveryone.SoI_____younevertodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.appealto B.applyto C.referto D.objectto参考答案：A16.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________Iforget.A．though

B．sothat

C．incase

D．until参考答案：C17.________forbreakingtheruleofnotakingcellphonetoschool,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Strikingupaconversationwithastrangerisfunandinteresting,butrisky.

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Ifyoumaketheeffortdespiteyourfearsabouttalkingtostrangers,youmightaccidentallyhavethetimeofyourlife.Herearesomewaystomanageyouranxietywhileyouaretalkingtostrangers.Practiceuntiltalkingtostrangersissecondnature.Talkingtostrangersislikeanyotherskill:themoreyoudoit,thebetteryougetatit.

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Youwon’tevenhavetothinkabouthowtomanageconversationswithstrangers.Ifyoufindtalkingtostrangersoverwhelming,takeitslowatthebeginning.Youmightbeginbypromisingyourselfthatyou’lltalktotwostrangersinaweek.Addonepersoneachweek.Attendsocialeventsbyyourself.

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Withoutanyfriendstohidebehind,you’llbemorelikelytoputyourselfoutthere.Ifyoudon’ttalktoanyonethefirstcoupletimes,that’sfine!Youstillwentoutandwereamongstrangers,whichyouhadneverdonebefore!Fake(佯装)ittillyoumakeit.Ifyougoonajobintervieworwanttotalktoanattractiveperson,youmightworrythateveryonecanseehowuncertainyoufeel.

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Justpretendyou’remoreconfidentthanyouactuallyfeel,andthepersonyou’retalkingtowillseewhatyouwantthemtosee.Remember,themoreyoupracticetalkingtostrangers,thelessyou’llhavetofakeyourconfidence.

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Whenyoustartputtingyourselfoutthere,youmaywellgetsomerudeorunfriendlybehaviorfromsomeoneyouapproach.Ifsomeonerejectsyourapproach,don’ttakeitpersonally!Trytoseefailureasexciting—it’sachancetolearnandimprove.A.Askafriendforhelp.B.Itmightalsochangeyourlife.C.Don’tletrejectiongetyoudown.D.Butnooneknowshownervousyouarebutyou![KE.Themoreyouthinkaboutit,themoreanxiousyou’llget.F.Withenoughpractice,itwillfeelcompletelynaturaltoyou.G.Putyourselfinasocialsituationwhereyouwon’tknowanyoneelse.

参考答案：36-40BFGDC三、阅读理解19.It’saFridaynight.Yourgirlfriendsareoutatabarandyourboyfriendisplayingsoccerwithhismates.Twotextmessageslater,you’reeatingpizzaandwatchingactionmovieswiththreeguyfriends.Perfect.“Guyfriends”havethepotentialtoenrichyourlifeinwaysthatfemalefriendsandboyfriendsjustcan’t.Forstarters,theyprovideaninsider’sperspectiveonhowmenthink,feelandbehave.Whendealingwithmales,coworkersandevenboyfriends,anotherman’spointofviewcanbeincrediblyuseful.Threehoursspentanalyzingasituationinacaféwithyourgirlfriendscan’tcompetewithaquickchattoaguyfriend.Manywomenfindthattimespentwithmalefriendscanbealiberatingandsomewhatrefreshingbreakfromspendingtimewiththegirls.Withoutthejudgmentalgazeofotherfemales,thereislesspressuretodressupandcompeteforattention.Traditionally,girl-guyfriendshipsareseenashardtomaintain.Mostrelationshipsbetweenmalesandfemalesthatwecomeacrossinourday-to-daylives,whetherinmoviesorbooks,areromanticbynature.Theseculturalimagesmakegirl-guyfriendshipsseemimpossible.Yetinreality,asgenderrolesloosenandequalitybecomesanormintheworkplace,ithasbecomemuchmorecommonforplatonicfriendshipsto

blossom.“Thebeliefthatmenandwomencan’tbefriendscomesfromanothererainwhichwomenwereathomeandmenwereintheworkplace,andtheonlywaytheycouldgettogetherwasforromance,”explainspsychologistLindaSapadintoPsychologyTodaymagazine.“Nowtheyworktogetherandsharesportsinterestsandsocializetogether.”“Myboyfriendhasmetallofmyguyfriendssohe’squiteacceptingofmehangingoutwiththem,”saysNellie.“Becausewe’vebeendatingsolong,there’saleveloftrustwhereheknowsIwillmaketherightdecisionwhenchoosingwhotobefriendswith.“HeunderstandsthatthekindoftimethatIspenddiffersbetweenguysandgirls.WhenI’moutwiththegirls,we’regossipingortalkingaboutclothesbutwhenI’mspendingtimewiththeguys,it’sdifferent.Ithinktheircarefreeand‘whatevergoes’attitudecansometimesbeexactlywhatIneed.”40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Platonicfriendshipcanbefunandliberating.B.Platonicfriendshipcantaketheplaceofboy-or-girlfriendship.C.Manfriendshipisfarmoreexcitingthanwomanfriendship.D.Bothmanfriendshipandwomanfriendshiparenecessaryfor

girls.41.Inwriter’sopinion,girl-guyfriendships_________A.arehardtomaintaininmodernsociety.B.areimpossibleformost