梳理03重点句子及专练（知识梳理专题过关）-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）（原卷版）

专题03重点句子及专练【知识梳理】一1.Wheredidyougoonvacation？你去哪里度假了？2.Didyoubuyanythingspecial？你买特别的东西了吗？3.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.我们在那儿拍了相当多的照片。4.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.唯一的问题是在晚上除了读书外没有什么其他事情可做。5.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.我们想要爬上山顶,但是就开始下小雨,因此我们决定坐火车。 6.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.因为有太多的人,所以我们等了一个多小时的火车。7.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.由于糟糕的天气,我们不能够看见下面的任何东西。8.Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我父亲没有带足够的钱,因此我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。9.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.我真的喜欢在这城镇四处走走。10.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!一天的差异多么大啊！11.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读书和休息。12.Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning？你正在学习哪种类型的舞蹈？13.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends？你周末通常做什么？—Ialwaysexercise.我总是锻炼。14.—Howoftendoyougotothemovies？你多久去看一次电影？—Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth__.我大概一个月看一次电影。15.Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.她说这对我的健康有好处。16.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.尽管许多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。 17.Twentypercentdonotexerciseatall.20%(的学生)根本不锻炼。18.Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.我们都知道许多学生经常上网,但是我们感到吃惊的是90%的学生每天都在使用因特网。19.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过使用网络或者看游戏节目放松是很好的,但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。20.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.比如说做运动的锻炼方式是有趣的,并且当你和家人、朋友一起运动时,你们可以共度一段时光。21.Nooneseemedtobebored.没有一个人看起来厌倦。二1.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.但是最重要的是学点新东西并且玩得开心。2.—Who'smorehard­workingatschool?谁在更努力？—Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.蒂娜认为她比我学习更加努力。3.I'mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.我现在比两年前高了。4.Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall.玛丽和她最好的朋友都高。5.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.那就是我喜欢读书并且在课上学习更努力的原因。6.Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.拉里经常帮我展现出我最好的一面。7.Larryismuchlesshard­working,though.然而,拉里学习远远没有我努力。8.Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.我不是十分在乎我的朋友跟我相同或不同。9.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.我知道她关心我,因为她总是在那儿聆听。10.HuangLeiisn'tasgoodattennisasLarry.黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。11.—What'sthebestmovietheater？最好的影院是哪一家？—SunCinema.It'sthecheapest.阳光影院。它是最便宜的。12.CanIaskyousomequestions?我可以问你一些问题吗？13.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?到目前为止你认为它怎么样？14.—Howfarisitfromyourhome?它离你家多远？—It's10minutesbybus.乘坐公交10分钟的路程。15.It'salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.观看其他人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。16.Alltheseshowshaveonethinginmon.所有这些表演都有一个共同点。17.That'suptoyoutodecide.那由你决定。18.Theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.他们通常在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。19.However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.然而,并不是人人都喜欢看这些表演。20.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.一些人认为这些表演者的生活是被编造出来的。21.Ifyoudon'ttaketheseshowstooseriously,they'refuntowatch.如果你不把这些节目太当回事,它们还是有看头的。22.Theygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamsetrue.它们给了人们一个去实现他们梦想的途径。23.GreenwoodParkisthebestplacetogotoonweekends.格林伍德公园是周末去往的最好地方。三1.BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.因为我希望弄清世界上正在发生什么事。2.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜欢跟着这个故事,看接下来发生什么。3.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.我希望有一天能成为一个电视记者。4.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映时,它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。5.—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?你认为谈话节目怎么样？—Idon'tmindthem.我不介意它们。6.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeamonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.主要原因之一是米奇像一个普通的人,但是他总是尽力去面对任何危险。7.Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.她(木兰)女扮男装替她父亲去从军。8.WhatdoesChengHanwanttobewhenhegrowsup？程涵长大后想要做什么？9.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.并不是每个人都知道他们想要成为什么。10.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.这些是关于使你自己成为一个更好的人。11.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.一年的开始经常是下决心的时候。12.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.当我们在新年伊始下决心的时候,我们希望我们将改善我们的生活。13.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.一些人可能会说他们打算开始一项业余爱好,比如画画、拍照或者学弹吉他。14.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest__.然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。15.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning.有些决定与合理的规划有关。16.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。四1.Everythingwillbefree.一切将是免费的。2.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.人们将会活到200岁。3.Therewillbefewertrees.将会有更少的树。4.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.我认为将会有更多的污染。5.Peoplewillusethesubwaysless.人们将会更少地使用地铁。6.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 7.—Whatwillthefuturebelike？将来会是什么样的？—Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.城市将会更拥挤和受污染。8.Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.工厂里已经有机器人在干活。9.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.现在科学家正在尽力使机器人看上去像人类,并能像我们一样做同样的事情。10.Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.让它们真正像人类一样思考将会是困难的。11.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.一些看起来像人类,一些可能看起来像动物。12.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.如果建筑物倒塌了,人被困在里面,这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找埋在建筑物下面的人。13.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture！我们永远也不知道将来会发生什么！14.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你如何制作一份香蕉奶昔？15.Howmanybananasdoweneed？我们需要多少根香蕉？ 16.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?我们需要多少酸奶？17.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.它总是在11月的第四周的星期四,也是人们感谢秋季所获得食物的时刻。18.HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.这里有一个为感恩节晚宴制作火鸡的方法。19.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.接下来,把这个面包混合物填充到火鸡里。20.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.当它准备好后,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上并浇上肉汤。21.Finally,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.最后,用它和一些蔬菜招待你的朋友们。五1.—CanyouetomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?你周六下午能来我的派对吗？—Sure,I'dloveto.当然,我很乐意。2.ButSamisn'tleavinguntilnextWednesday.但是萨姆直到下周三才离开。3.AreyoufreetoetomyplaceonSaturday？星期六你有空来我这里吗？4.Whatagreatideaitis!多棒的一个主意啊！5.I'msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”看到她走我很难过,并且这个聚会是跟她说“感谢和再见”最好的方式。6.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.这个月末我家要去武汉旅行并且看望我的婶婶和叔叔。7.BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.在没有告知她的前提下,把斯蒂恩女士带来参加聚会,这样她会感到惊喜。8.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.如果你需要我的帮助,让我知道。 9.Toshowhowmuchwe'regoingtomissher,let'shaveasurprisepartyforher！为了表示我们会有多想她,让我们为她办一个惊喜派对吧。10.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.我期待收到你们所有人的来信。11.Ifyougototheparty,youwillhaveagreattime！如果你去参加聚会,你将会玩得很开心！12.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday？如果他们今天举行聚会,将会发生什么？13.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease？请问你能给我一些建议吗？14.Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.有些人相信最糟糕的事情是什么也不做。15.Unlesswetalktosomeone,wewillcertainlyfeelworse.我们如果不与人聊聊,肯定会感觉更糟。16.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!因此,你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。【专题过关】一、划线部分提问1．TheboyintheyellowcoatismycousinAndy.（对画线部分提间）________________isyourcousinAndy?2．Youshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.(对画线部分提问)________________Idoeveryday?3．WeshouldwashhandsoftentofightSARS.(对划线部分提问)___________________we_________tofightSARS?4．Ilikesummerbest.(对画线部分提问)_______________________likebest?5．Mykeysareonthesofa.(对划线部分提问)________are________keys?6．I’mgoingtohelpthemcleanthestreetthisSunday.(对划线部分提问)________areyougoingto________thisSunday?7．Ms.JonesisgoingtoCanadaonholidaythissummer.(对划线部分提问)________________Ms.Jones________onholidaythissummer?8．I’mgoingtobeamusicianwhenIgrowup.(对画线部分提问)________________________________________________whenyougrowup?9．Mymotherisgoingtobuysomeclothes.（对画线部分提问）What________yourmother________?10．MycousinwillvisitthezoothisSunday.(对划线部分提问)__________________yourcousin_________thisSunday?11．Theywillgoshoppingatthreeo’clock.(对划线部分提问)________________12．Judyneedsthreetomatoesforthesoup.（对划线部分提问）________________________doesJudyneedforthesoup?13．Katedranktwoglassesofmilkthismorning.（对画线部分提问）________________milkdidKatedrinkthismorning?14．Wecanseethissigninthepark.（对划线部分提问）________________youseethissign?15．Theyoungmantravelledtherebyplane.(对画线部分提问)________________theyoungman________there?二、同义句转化16．Amyspenttwentyminutescleaningthekitchen.（改为同义句）Amy_________twentyminutes________________thekitchen.17．Therearealotofvegetables,likecarrotsandbeans.（改为同义句）Therearealotofvegetables,______carrotsandbeans.18．DinosaursliveonEarthforover150millionyears.(变成同义句)DinosaursliveonEarthfor________________150millionyears.19．Mr.Smithhasalotofmoney.Butheisn’thappyatall.(改为同义句)Mr.Smithhasalotofmoney.___________,heisn’thappyatall.20．It’ssoniceaday.Let’sgototheGreatWall.It’s________________niceday.Let’sgototheGreatWall.21．Tokeepacertainsocialdistanceisnecessary.(写出同义句)________________________tokeepacertainsocialdistance.22．32volumesmakeupthe15thedition.（变成同义句）The15thedition________________upof32volumes.23．I’lltellhimtotakethemessageforyoutomorrow.(同义句)I’lltellhimto________themessage________youtomorrow.24．HisEnglishisnotgood.(改为同义句)HisEnglish______________.25．Iwantpeoplearoundtheworldtoknowmewell.（改为同义句）Iwantto________________aroundtheworld.26．Wehopewecanswimwell.(改为同义句)Wehopeweare__________swimwell.27．Yourparentsbelieveyoucandoagoodjobinthefuture.（改为同义句）Yourparentsbelieveyou________________todoagoodjobinthefuture.28．Noonecandoit.(改为同义句)Noone________________________doit.29．Theyaregoingtohaveameetingwithsomefamoustennisplayer.Theyaregoingto________ameetingwithsomefamoustennisplayer.30．Shefeltherlifewasjustbeginning.Shefeltherlifewasjust________.31．Icanfinishtheworkontime.（改为同义句）I_________finishtheworkontime.32．Iwilltakepartinthefootballgame.(同义句转换)Iwill________

________thefootballgame.33．IwillcallyouupwhenIebackhome.(同义句)Iwill________you_________whenIebackhome.34．I’msuretodobetternexttime.(同义句转换)I’msure________________dobetternexttime.35．I’lljoininthelongjump.I________________________inthelongjump.36．Therewillbewonderfulfireworkstonight.（同义句）There________wonderfulfireworkstonight.37．Hurryup,orwe’llbelateforschool.(改为同义句)________________,orwe’llbelateforschool.38．PleasegivethislettertoCindy.(同义句转换)Please________Cindy________________.39．Letmelookafterthisoldwoman.Letme________________________thisoldwoman.40．Jimtriedhardandintheend,hemadehisdreametrue.（改为同义句）Jimtriedhardand________,hemadehisdreametrue.41．Willtwentymorechairsbeenough?（改为同义句）Will________________chairsbeenough?42．Remembertobuyagiftforyourcousin.（改为同义句）________________________________agiftforyourcousin.43．Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.(改为同义句)________________nexttime.44．Whowilllookafterthesickchildren?(同义句转换)Whowill________________________thesickchildren?45．Somechildrendon’thavebreakfastandgotoschooleveryday.(改为同义句)Somechildrengotoschool________breakfasteveryday.46．Somechildrendon’thavebreakfastandgotoschooleveryday.Somechildrengotoschool________________breakfasteveryday.47．Pleasedtoseeyou.(同义句转换)________________toseeyou.48．YuTingisgettingreadyforthelongjump.YuTingis________________thelongjump.49．Iftherewerenowheels,weshouldnothavetheseinventions.(变成同义句)________________,wewouldnothavetheseinventions.50．Noonecanliveifhedoesn’tbreathe.(同义句转换)Noonecanlive_________________51．Ifyoudon’thelpme,Iwon’tpasstheexam.（改为同义句）Iwon’tpasstheexam_________yourhelp.52．Tomtakescareofhisyoungerbrotheratweekends.(保持原句意思不变)Tom________hisyoungerbrotheratweekends.53．Youcan’tgetfatifyoudrinkalotofwater.

(改为同义句)Youcandrinklotsofwater________________fat.54．Iwillgobikeridingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.（同义句）Iwillgobikeriding__________it__________tomorrow.55．Eatbreakfast,oryou’llbehungryforawholemorning.

(改为同义句)________you________eatbreakfast,you’llbehungryforawholemorning.56．Don’tmoveyourlegforaweek.(同义句转换)________________moveyourlegforaweek.57．Peterwassocarelessthathemadelotsofmistakesintheexam.（改为同义句）Peterwasn’t________________tomakelotsofmistakesintheexam.58．Ifyoudon’tworkharder,you’llfailtheexam.(同义句转换)________________,oryou’llfailtheexam.59．Choosetheperfectgrapesonly,oryouwon’tbeabletomakethebestwine.(句意不变)You________beabletomakethebestwine________youchoosetheperfectgrapesonly.60．Hurryup,andyouwillbethereontime.(保持句意不变)________you________hurryup,you________bethereontime.61．Standhigher,andyouwillseefaraway.（保持句意基本不变）_____you_____standhigher,youwon’tseefaraway.62．Youwillbelateunlessyouhurryup.（改为同义句）You’llbelate__________you____________________up.三、改写句子63．ShehassomeEnglishbooks.(改为否定句)She________have________Englishbooks.64．Thereissomewateronthefloor.(negative)_______________________________65．Jackoftenhassomefishandvegetablesatdinner.（改为否定句）Jackdoesn’thave________fish________vegetablesatdinner.66．Amyiswearingbluejeans.Danieliswearingbluejeanstoo.(将两句合并为一句)_________Amy_________Danielarewearingbluejeans.67．Shanghailookswonderfulatnight.(改为感叹句)________________Shanghailooksatnight!68．Somepeoplearegoingtotakeupahobby.Forexample,paintingortakingphotos.（合并为一个句子）Somepeoplearegoingtotakeupahobby________________paintingortakingphotos.69．Hestudiesverycarefully.(改为感叹句)

_________________!70．Hedoeshishomeworkcarefully.

(改为感叹句)_________________________________________71．Whatcoloristhebox?(改为复数句)Whatcolor________the________?72．Jackhasasoccerball.(改为一般疑问句)________Jack________asoccerball?73．Mymothercooksfishforus.(改为一般疑问句)________yourmother________fishforus?74．LinTaoisgoingtocheeronhisfriendsthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)________LinTao________________________________hisfriendsthisafternoon?75．MymotherwascookingwhenIgotbackhome.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________76．She’sgoingtomeetTonyinthepark.（改为否定句）She_______________Tonyinthepark.77．HeoftengoesswimmingonSundaymorning.（用tomorrowmorning改写）He__________________swimmingtomorrowmorning.78．What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?（用tomorrow改写句子）What________theweather________________inBeijingtomorrow?79．Thereisafactorynexttothemuseum.（改为复数句）Thereare_________________nexttothemuseum.80．Travellingwillbemuchcheaperthanbefore.(改为否定句)Travelling________________muchcheaperthan