安徽马鞍山市第二中学高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练及答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精安徽马鞍山市第二中学2015高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（1）及答案阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.Areyoutiredoflookingforloveinalltheusualplaces？Nowadays，millionsoflonelysinglesaregoingonlineinstead。TheWorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker。Withsomanysinglesonline，dozensofdatingsiteslikeYahooPersonalsandMatch。comarehelpingsinglesfindthatspecialsomeone。Aroundtheworld，fromAmericatoChina,loveisnowverymuchonline。SinglesareflockingtotheInternetmainlybecausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantpartner。Usingdatingsitesisquickandconvenient.Theycan“meet”alotmorepeopleonlinethantheycouldbyhangingoutataclub.Besides，manysinglessaytheregulardatingscenehasjustledthemfromonebadexperiencetoanotherandarereadytotrysomethingelse.Theyalsoappreciatethefirstdistanceofonlinedating,whichallowsthemtohidethemselvesuntiltheyarereadytomeetsomeonefacetoface.Datingsitesalsomakeiteasytoavoidsomeoneyouarenotinterestedin。Intherealworld,however,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbeawkward.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen'talwayswhotheyclaimtobeintheironlineprofiles.Forinstance,someonewhotellsyouheis“handsome,successfulandsingle”mightturnouttobehomely,unemployedandmarried。Safetyisanotherconcern.YouarejustaslikelytofindacriminalonlineasyouareMrorMissRight。Evenso，supportersofonlinedatingseethingsinapositiveway。Intheiropinion,singlescansafelyplaytheonlinedatinggamewithalittlecommonsense.Onlinedatingexpertsrecommendfollowingafewsafetytips:Guardyourpersonalinformation。Nevergiveoutyourpersonalinformationonline.Thisincludesyourlastname，phonenumber,homeaddressandplaceofwork.Watchforredflags。Doanyofthepeopleyouarechattingwithmakedisrespectfulcomments?Dotheytrytocontrolyou？Dotheygivefalseinformationaboutthemselves？Ifso，forgetthem！Meetinasafeplace.Whenmeetingsomeoneinperson，chooseapubliclocationwithotherpeoplearound。Followingthesetipsandyoumightbeabletofindthepersonofyourdreams。1。Accordingtothepassage,manylonelysinglesdon’tappreciatetheregulardatingscenebecauseitis______。A。unpopularB.troublesomeC。convenientD。forgettable2。Thispassageismainlyabout______.A。gettingtiredoffallinginloveinausualwayB。peoplewithfalseinformationontheInternetC。newtechnologytofindlovethroughtheInternetD.websitessuchasYahooPersonalsandMatch。com3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuitableplaceformeetingsomeoneyougettoknowthroughtheInternetforthefirsttimeaccordingtothetext？A.Athis/herhouse。B。Atamuseum.C.AtMcDonald's.D。Atabookstore.4.Fromthispassage，wecaninferthat______.A.therearemostlyhomelyandunemployedpeopleonlineB.thepolicehadbetterfindcriminalsonlineC。wecanfindloveonlythroughthedatingsitesD。followingsafetytipscanensureasafeonlinedatingexperience【参考答案】1—4、BCAD【2014天津市六校第一次联考】AMygrandparentsweremarriedforoverhalfacentury,andplayedtheirownspecialgamethetimetheyhadmeteachother。Thegoaloftheirgamewastowritetheword“shmily"inasurpriseplacefortheothertofind。Theytookturnsleaving“shmily”aroundthehouse,andassoonasoneofthemdiscoveredit,itwastheirturntohideitoncemore。Theydragged“shmily”withtheirfingersthroughthesugarandflourcontainerstoawaitwhoeverwaspreparingthenextmeal.“Shmily"waswritteninthesteamleftonthemirrorafterahotshower，whereitwouldreappearbathafterbath。Therewasnoendtotheplaceswhere“shmily”wouldpopup.Littlenoteswith“shmily”werefoundoncarseats,ortapedtosteeringwheels.Thenoteswereputinsideshoesandleftunderpillows.“Shmily”waswritteninthedustuponthemantel(壁炉架)andtracedintheashesofthefireplace.Thismysteriouswordwasasmuchapartofmygrandparents’houseasthefurniture.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatemygrandparents’game。Skepticismhaskeptmefrombelievingintruelove-——onethatispureandenduring（持久的)。However,Ineverdoubtedmygrandparents'relationship.Itwasbasedonpassionate（热情的）affectionwhichnoteveryoneisluckyenoughtoexperience.Buttherewasadarkcloudinmygrandparents’life：mygrandmotherhadbreastcancer.Thediseasehadfirstappearedtenyearsearlier。Asalways,Grandpawaswithhereverystepoftheway。Hecomfortedherintheiryellowroom，paintedthatwaysothatshecouldalwaysbesurroundedbysunshine，evenwhenshewastoosicktogooutside.Butmygrandmothergrewsteadilyweakeruntil,finally，shecouldnotleavethehouseanymore.Thenoneday,whatwealldreadedfinallyhappened.Grandmawasgone。“Shmily.”Itwaswritteninyellowonthepinkribbonsofmygrandmother'sfuneralbouquet（花束).Asthecrowdthinnedandthelastmournersturnedtoleave,Grandpasteppeduptomygrandmother’scoffinand,takingashakybreath，hebegantosingtoher。Throughhistearsandgrief,thesongcame:S-h—m-i-l-y：SeeHowMuchILoveYou.Accordingtothepassage,wheremaytheword“shmily"befound?intheflourcontainersonthemirroronthesheetoftoiletpaperonpillowsonthefurniturea，bB.b，cC。a，dD.b，eThefirstparagraphismainlyabout________。whattheword“shmily”meanshowtheauthor’sgrandparentsplayedtheirspecialgamehowtheauthorappreciatedhergrandparents'gamehowtheauthor’sgrandparentscaredforeachotherTheunderlinedphrase“popup"inParagraph1means________.appearB.changeC。surviveD.workAccordingtothepassage,theauthor_________.thoughtthegamewasmeaninglessbelieveseveryonecanexperiencetruelovedoubtedtheexistenceoftrueloveatfirstsometimesleft“shmily”aroundthehouseGrandpatriedtomakeGrandmacomfortableby_______.singingsongstohereverydaypaintingtheroomyellowencouraginghertogooutsidehelpinghertakeahotshowereveryday【参考答案】ABACB【2014天津市六校第一次联考】BWhydoesmostoftheworldtravelontherightsidetoday？Theoriesdiffer,butthere’snodoubtNapoleonwasamajorinfluence。TheFrenchhaveusedtherightsinceatleastthelate18thcentury。SomesaythatbeforetheFrenchRevolution，noblemendrovetheircarriagesontheleft，forcingthepeasantstotheright。Regardlessoftheorigin,Napoleonbroughtright-handtraffictothenationsheconquered，includingRussia，SwitzerlandandGermany.Hitler，inturn,orderedright-handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustriainthe1930s。Nationsthatescapedright-handcontrol，likeGreatBritain,followedtheirleft-handtradition。TheU。S。hasnotalwaysbeenanationofright—handdrivers；earlierinitshistory,carriageandhorsetraffictravelledontheleft，asitdidinEngland。Butbythelate1700s,peopledrivinglargewagonspulledbyseveralpairsofhorsesbeganpromotingashift(改变）totheright。Adriverwouldsitontherear(后面的）lefthorseinordertowavehiswhip(鞭子）withhisrighthand;toseeoppositetrafficclearly，theytravelledontheright。OneofthefinalmovestofirmlystandardizetrafficdirectionsintheU.S。occurredinthe20thcentury,whenHenryForddecidedtomass—producehiscarswithcontrolsontheleft(onereason，statedin1908：theconvenienceforpassengersexitingdirectlyontotheedge，especially…ifthereisaladytobeconsidered）.Oncetheseruleswereset,manycountrieseventuallyadjustedtotheright-handstandard，includingCanadainthe1920s,Swedenin1967andBurmain1970。TheU。K.andformercoloniessuchasAustraliaandIndiaareamongtheWesternworld'sfewremainingholdouts（坚持不变者）.SeveralAsiannations，includingJapan，usetheleftaswell---thoughmanyplacesusebothright-hand—driveandleft-hand—drivecars.WhydidpeopleinSwitzerlandtravelontheright？Theyhadusedtheright-handtrafficsincethe18thcentury.Richpeopleenjoyeddrivingtheircarriagesontheright。Napoleonintroducedtheright-handtraffictothiscountry。Hitlerorderedthemtogoagainsttheirleft-handtradition.Ofallthecountriesbelow，theonethattravelsontherightis_________。AustriaEnglandJapanAustraliaHenryFordproducedcarswithcontrolsontheleft__________。inordertochangetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.sothatpassengerscouldgetoffconvenientlybecauserulesatthattimeweren'tperfectthoughmanycountrieswerestronglyagainstthatAccordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?BeforetheFrenchRevolution，alltheFrenchpeopleusedtheright.PeopleinBritainandtheU.S.travelonthesamesidenowadays。TheBurmesebegantotravelontherightin1970.AlltheAsiannationsusetheleftatpresent.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?Whomadethegreatcontributiontotheshiftoftrafficdirections?Howcarshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransportation？HowHenryFordproducedhiscarswithcontrolsontheleft？Whydon'tpeoplealldriveonthesamesideofroad？【参考答案】CABCD综合技能完形训练--—--—--【湖南】SectionB（18marks)Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassages,therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordsorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext。”What’sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth？"agirlaskedmeoneday.Nobodyhadever36before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.Butasshelookedatme，sincerelywaitingfor37,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude."Ineverthinkaboutit,"Itruthfullyreplied。Shenoddedandturnedaway。Iwasleftwonderingifpeople

38meandsawonlygappyteeth。Laterthatdayathome，Ibeganto39myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!Ofcourse，Mom40everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth，andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingto41。WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant.”Let’sbe42，though,"shesaid。"Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame。Thereisbeautyindifferences。”Her43mademeconsidermyteethseriously。Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome。It’spartofmy44.Nowadaysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof"perfection。"The

45isthatnooneisperfect。Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoving,soisallofthepotentialfor46.Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth47，Iwouldtruthfullyanswer，"Youknowit'sreallycute。"36。A.faced37。A.anoffer38.A。heardof39.A。consider40.A.admitted41.A。worryabout42.A。friendly43。A.words44。A。ability45。A.possibility46。A.courage47.A。onceB。guessedB。ananswerB。thoughtofB.brushB.noticedB.putoffB.lovelyB。jokesB。decisionB。purposeB.wisdomB。againC。askedC。asuggestionC.talkedaboutC。coverC.controlledC.giveupC.honestC。dreamsC。goalC.truthC。kindnessC.tooD。imaginedD。aresultD。lookedatD.appreciateD。changedD.wipeoutD。helpfulD。actsD。identityD.choiceD.beautyD.instead参考答案:—--————---完形填空36-40、CBDAB41-45、ACADC46—47、DB综合技能完形训练-—--—----【全国I】Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall！Itspeaks

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thanwords。Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore37thanwerealize.Infact,non—verbalcommunication(非言语交际)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38，Andbodylanguageisparticularly39whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures(文化）.Insteadwhatiscalledbodylanguageisso40apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed。Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit。41,differentsocietiestreatthe42betweenpeopledifferently。NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43contact(接触）evenwithfriends，certainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries45,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin46，itmaylooklikeaLatinois47aNorwegianallovertheroom。TheLatino，tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48。TheNorwegian，veryprobablyseeingthisaspushin