山东泰安中考模拟试题英语卷解析版

【文库独家】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.I’dliketo.B.Ofcourse.C.It’sbeautiful.2.A.He’sadoctor.B.He’squitethin.C.He’s40yearsold.3.A.Takeiteasy.B.Goodjob.C.Noproblem.4.A.TakeLine2.B.Youwon’tmissit.C.Don’tmentionit.5.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Becareful.C.Haveagoodtime.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.Whendoesthemeetingstart?A.At10:50.B.At11:00C.At12:00.7.Whichpostcarddoesthewomanprobablychoose?A.Theonewithbirds.B.Theonewihforests.C.Theonewithbuildings.8.Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?A.Gotoamathclass.B.Stayathome.C.Playbasketball.9.Howdidthewomanhearabouttheaccident?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Fromhersister.C.Ontheradio.10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabookstore.B.Inazoo.C.Attheboy’shome.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。11.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At7:10.B.At7:30.C.At7:50.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisill.B.Heislazy.C.Heislateforthemovie.13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Getsomerest.听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。14.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Science.B.EnglishC.History.15.WhatwillthewomandonextSaturday?A.Attendaparty.B.GoshoppingC.Seeafilm.16.Wherewillthewomangonextyear?A.ToFrance.B.ToEngland.C.ToCanada.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.Howoldarethespeaker'sgrandparents?A.79yearsold.B.81yearsold.C.80yearsold.18.Whatweretherelativesandfriendsaskedtodo?A.Dressformally.B.Bringflowers.C.Helppreparefortheparty.19.Whatcolordressdidthespeaker'sgrandmotherwear?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.20.Wherewasthepartyheld?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthegarden.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法和词汇（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白外的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Iusuallyride_____biketoschool.Butthismorning,Iwenttoschoolby_____bus.A.a;theB.the;aC.不填;aD.a;不填【答案】D 考点：考查冠词的用法。22.－Whatdoyoupreferforlunch,darling?－I’dlike_____suchastomatoes,carrotsorcabbages.A.meatB.eggsC.vegetables.D.fruit【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--亲爱的，晚饭你更想吃点什么？--我想吃蔬菜，例如：西红柿，胡萝卜，或者卷心菜。meat,肉；eggs鸡蛋；vegetables,蔬菜；fruit水果。根据给出的例子都是蔬菜，故选C。考点：考查名词的用法。23.Ifound______hadchangedalotwhenIwenttomyhometownagain.A.thereB.itC.theD.this【答案】B 考点：考查代词的用法。24.－Mum,thebeautifulcardImadelastnightisjustforyour_____birthday.－Oh,thankyou,mydear!A.fortyB.fourteenC.fortiethD.fourth【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--妈妈，昨天晚上我制作的那个美丽的卡片就是给你的四十岁的生日礼物。--噢，谢谢你，我的宝贝。forty四十；fourteen,十四；fortieth，第四十；fourth，第四。one’s+序数词+birthday，某人多少岁生日。结合句意，故选C。考点：考查数词的用法。25.－IwilltrymybesttowintheSchoolTalentShow.－Ifso,allofuswillbe_____you.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--在这次学校才艺秀上我将尽最大努力去获胜。--如果那样的话，我们所有的人都将以你为骄傲。beproudof以……骄傲；becarefulwith,对……认真；bestrictwith,对……严格；beworriedabout,对……担心。根据句意，故选A。考点：考查固定搭配的用法。26.－Canyouplaytheguitar?－Sorry.______IcansingsomeEnglishsongs.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.For【答案】B 【解析】 考点：考查连词的用法。27.－Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?－Itisverycleanandbeautiful_____itisabitsmall.A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.although【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--凯特，你觉得你的新学校怎么样？--尽管它有点小，但是它非常的干净，美丽。if,如果，表示条件关系；since,自从……，表示时间关系；unless,如果不，引导条件状语从句；although，尽管，虽然，表示让步关系，结合句意，关系D。考点：考查连词的用法。28.WealllikeLuchassheisalwaysthinking_____ofothersthanherself.A.lessB.muchmoreC.muchD.better【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。less,更少；muchmore,更多；much，许多，可以修饰比较级；better，更好。根据该句是两者比较，所以用比较级，结合句意，故选B。考点：考查比较级的用法。29.－Don’t_____toolate,youwillfeeltiredinclass.－Iwon’t,Mum.A.callupB.wakeupC.stayupD.getup【答案】C 考点：考查动词短语的用法。30.Rockmusic______soundpopularwiththeyoung,butit’snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎，但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。must,表示猜测时，指把握比较大的肯定猜测，肯定……；need需要；should,应该；may，表示把握比较小的肯定猜测，可能，也许。结合句意，故选D。考点：考查情态动词的用法。31.Morechances_____forstudentstolearnfromeachotherifworkingingroups.A.provideB.areprovidedC.providedD.willprovide【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。根据主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，故可以排除ACD,故选B。考点：考查被动语态的用法。32.－HaveyoueverclimbedMountTai,Carol?－Yes.I______inTaianforaweeklastyearandreachedthetopofittwice.A.hadstayedB.stayC.stayedD.havestayed【答案】C 【解析】 考点：考查动词的时态的用法。33.Asweallknow,lifeisshortbutamazing.______it!A.EnjoyB.ToenjoyC.EnjoyingD.Enjoyed【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：正如我们所知，生命是短暂的但是又是神奇的。享受生命吧。动词原形开头的是祈使句，表示劝告或者命令的语气。toenjoy,动词不定式，enjoying,动名词；enjoyed动词过去式。根据句意，可知这里是祈使句，故选A。考点：考查祈使句的用法。34.－HowisGeorgenow?－Ihearthemanager______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showedB.offeredC.passedD.paid【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--乔治现在怎么样？--我听说经理给她提供了一个好工作，但是他拒绝了。show展示，showsbsth,展示给某人某物；offer提供，offersbsth,提供给某人某物；pass传递，递给；pay,付款。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查动词词义辨析。35.－Let’sgoforaswimonSaturday,Jack.－Oh,______Ihavetoworkonasciencereport.A.whatapity!B.withpleasure.C.goaheadD.howcome?【答案】A 考点：考查情景交际的用法。第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whitneydidn'thavemanyfriends.Shewasshyand36.Sheneverwantedtobepopular,butshedidwanttohavesomeonetoshare37andlaughwith.Thenitwastimeforhertogotocollegeinanothertown.Andshehadto38withsomeoneshedidn’tknow.Shehadnoideawhethershecouldmakefriendsinthatnewenvironment.Butsomethinghappenedduringthefirstclass.Andit39Whitney'slife.Theteacheraskedeveryoneto40alittleaboutthemselves.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshecamefromandsomesimpleinformation.Thelast41foreachstudentwas-"Whatisyourgoalforthisterm?"42ofthestudentssaiditwastogetgoodgrades,passthetestsorsomethingsimilar.ButWhitneysaidsomething43.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend.Whenmostofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitney.Shereachedoutherhandandintroducedherself.Sheasked44shecouldbeWhitney’sfriend.Whitneywassurprisedandhappy.She45andreachedherhandout,too.Theirfriendshiplastedallthroughthecollege.36.A.carelessB.quietC.noisyD.weak37.A.marksB.friendsC.testsD.secrets38.A.quarrelsB.debateC.liveD.discuss39.A.changedB.controlledC.destroyedD.blocked40.A.rememberB.shareC.reciteD.write41.A.requireB.decisionC.competitionD.question42.A.MostB.FewC.AllD.None43.A.interestingB.differentC.similarD.strange44.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.where45.A.smiledB.watchedC.rushedD.turned【答案】36.B37.D38.C39.A40.B41.D42.A43.B44.C45.A【解析】37.D考查名词及语境的理解。她不想受欢迎但是她确实想有一个分享她的秘密和欢笑的人。marks分数；friends朋友；tests测试；secrets，秘密。根据句意，故选D。38.C考查动词及语境的理解。根据上文她到另一个城镇去上大学可知她不得不和她不认识的人生活。quarrel争吵；debate辩论；live生活；discus讨论。结合句意，故选C。39.A考查动词及语境的理解。根据后文可知第一节课改变了特惠尼的生活。change改变；controll控制；destroy破坏；block限制。结合句意，故选A。40.B考查动词及语境的理解。老师要求每个人都分享一点儿自己的情况。remember记住；share分享，共享；recite复述；write写。根据后文可知是互通分享个人情况，故选B。41.D考查名词及语境的理解。对于每个学生的最后一个问题都是“你这个学期的目标是什么？”。require要求；decision决定；competition竞赛；question问题。结合句意，故选D。42.A考查不定代词及语境的理解。大部分的学生说目标是获得好成绩，通过考试或者相似的事情。most大部分；few很少；all全部；none没有，一个也没有。根据后文的转折，可知是大部分学生，故选A。45.A考查动词及语境的理解。根据上文那个学生走到特惠尼跟前所做及所说，可知特惠尼笑了，也伸出了手。smile微笑；watch，观看；rush冲；turn转身。故选A。考点：日常生活类短文。第三部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMichaelwantedtomakesomemoneytobuyanewcomputergame,buthedidnotknowhow.SohewenttoaskhisbrotherGregforhelp.“IthinkyoucouldhelptowashMom'sandDad'scars,”Gregsaid,“Someoftheneighborscouldpayyoutowashtheirs,too.It'sgettingcolderandnoonewantstowashthecarsthemselves.”Michaelagreed,butheshivered（哆嗦）atthethoughtofwashingcarsandgettingwetincoldweather.“Maybethisisn'tagoodidea.”“Don'tworry,”Gregsaid.“Ihavesomegolf（高尔夫）gloves（手套）.Youcanusethemtowashcars.andIwillevenhelpyoutowashthecars.”“Thankyou!”Michaelsaid.Afterspendingthedaywashingcars,MichaelgotenoughmoneyandwenttothestorewithGreg.Hefoundthegamehewantedquickly,butashetookitofftheshelfhesawagolfvideogamenexttoit.HeknewGreglovedgolfandwouldn'tplaygolfinwinter,soheputhisgamebackanddecidedtobuythegolfvideogame.“Whatareyoudoing?”Gregasked.“Ithoughtthisgamewouldbemorefun.”saidMichael.“Wecanplayittogether.”46.ForwhatpurposedidMichaelwanttomakemoney?A.Tohelpsupporthisfamily.B.TobuyagiftforhisMom.C.Tobuyanewcomputergame.D.Tobuysomegolfgloves.47.HowcouldMichaelmakemoneyinGreg’sopinion?A.ByaskingMomforalittle.B.Bywashingcarsforothers.C.Bywashingtheirfather’scar.D.Bydesigningacomputergame.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Michaelenjoyedplayingwithcoldwater.B.Michaelaskedhisbrothertobuyagolfvideogame.C.Michaelboughtagolfvideogameforhisbrotherandhimself.D.Michaelhaddifficultyfindingthecomputergamehewanted.49.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Michael’schildhood.B.Michaelandhisneighbors.C.HowMichaelmademoneyD.HowMichaelandGreghelpedeachother.【答案】46.C 47.B48.C49.D【解析】48.C归纳理解题。根据第五可以推断米歇尔没有买自己想要的那款游戏而是买了一款格雷喜欢的高尔夫录像带游戏，根据第六段可知他们将一起玩，故选C。49.D归纳理解题。根据这篇短文主要描述了格雷帮助米歇尔赚取买游戏的钱而米歇尔为了格雷而改变主意买了高尔夫游戏的故事。故选D。考点：故事类短文阅读。BTheworld’smostpopularmusical,TheSoundofMusiciscomingtoChina!PresentedbyLunchboxTheatricalProduction,wearelookingfortalentedyoungperformerstoplaytherolesofthevonTrappchildren.Thisisafantasticchancetoperformwithmusicaltheaterprofessionals.Sinceitsfirstperformance（演出）onBroadway55yearsago,TheSoundofMusichasbeensingingitswayintoeveryone’sheartswithsomeofthemostpopularsongseverperformedonthemusicaltheatrestage.ThisJune,afteratouraroundtheworldwithstopsincludingtheUK,Canada,SouthAfrica,Singapore,andNewZealand,thisshowwilltaketothestageinChina.Don’tmissit!Wearelookingforyoungtalentedperformersfortherolesof:Friedrich(1.55mtall,unbrokenvoice,playingage14)Louisa(1.5mtall,undevelopedbody,playingage13)Kurt(1.45mtall,unbrokenvoice,playingage11)Brigitta(1.4mtall,playingage9/10)Martha(1.35mtall,playingage7)Gretl(upto1.2mtall,playingage6)InterviewDates:16-18/04/2016ApplicationDeadline(申请截止日期):13/04/2016InterviewAddress:NationalTheatreofChinaRehearsals(排练):5MayuntilperformancesPerformances:15June--20June2016,NationalCenterforthePerformingArts50.WhatistheLunchboxTheatricalProductionisdoingnow?A.sellingsometicketsB.introducinganewfilmC.lookingforsomeyoungperformersD.talkingabouttheirfeelings51.WhocanplaytheroleofMartha?A.Susan,1.5mtall,13yearsoldB.Elizabeth,1.45mtall,12yearsoldC.Linda,1.4mtall,10yearsoldD.Rachel,1.35mtall,7yearsold52.WhatcanweknowaboutTheSoundofMusicfromthepassage?A.Itneeds7talentedperformers.B.ItwillbeshowedinJune,2016.C.Ithasbeensuccessfulformorethanhalfacentury.D.IthasbeenshowedinsixcountriesbeforecomingtoChina.【答案】50.C 51.D52.C50.C细节理解题。根据PresentedbyLunchboxTheatricalProduction,wearelookingfortalentedyoungperformerstoplaytherolesofthevonTrappchildren.

可知正在寻找年轻的演员，故选C。 51.D细节理解题。根据要求

Martha(1.35mtall,playingage7)，故选D。52.C细节理解题。根据短文我们可以知道里面需要六个演员，2016年七月上映，在来中国前已经在五个国家演出过，这部歌剧成名有半个多世纪了。故选C。考点：广告布告类短文阅读。CAcitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.

VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.

Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.

Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.

PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere’snothingspecial.Butwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it’sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.

Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly’sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuildundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.53.WhichisthebestwaytotravelinVenice?A.Thewaterways.B.Taxisandcars.C.400bridgesD.Boatsandrainshoes.54.Whatdoesn’tcauseVenicetogetlowerandlower?A.TheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt.B.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.C.PeopleusedtoomuchundergroundwaterD.Thetemperaturehasbecomehigherovertheyears.55.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpassage?A.Veniceissuretostopgettinglower.B.Highwaterswon’thitVeniceanymore.C.ScientistscansolvetheproblemseasilyD.Somepossiblewayshelptosolvetheproblem.56.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ThePlacesofInterestofVeniceB.TheHistoryofVenice.C.TheSpecialsandProblemsofVeniceD.TheMOSTProjectofVenice.【答案】53.A 54.B55.D56.C【解析】55.D归纳理解题。根据最后一段主要描述的是科学家在尝试不同的方法以阻止城市下沉可以推断一些可能的方法将帮助解决下沉问题，故选D。56.C主题归纳题。根据短文主要描述了威尼斯的特点及面临的问题，故选C。考点：文化类类短文阅读。DSomedays,don’tyouthink,"Wouldn’titbeniceifthelaundrywouldjustdoitself?”Self-cleaningclothesmaysoundcrazy.ButAustralianresearchershavefoundawaytomakesomethinglikethispossible!AteamatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,foundawaytoputspecialnanostructures(纳米结构)intoclothing,whichcanthencleantheclothes.Whensunlighthitsthenanostructures,theybreakdownthedirtandstains(污渍)thatdon’tbelongonyourclothes.Thenanostructuresdon’tbreakdowntheactualclothingbecausecottonandtheotherclothingmaterialsaretoostrongtobebrokendown.AccordingtoCNN,theresearcherscovertheclothinginasolutionmadeofsilverandcopper(铜)nanostructures.Allittakesis40minutesofsunlightandyourclotheswilllookasgoodasnew.Soifyouspillonyourselfduringlunch,youcanstepoutsideforawalk,anditwillbecleanbythetimeyougoinside.Itnotonlymakesyourlifeeasier,butitcanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofEnergy,theaverageloadoflaundryusesabout25gallons(about94liters)ofwater.Waterisaveryimportantresource,sousinglessofittowashclothesisbetterfortheenvironment.ButoneofthescientistsatRMITUniversityknowsmoreneedstobedone.“There’smoreworktodobeforewecanstartthrowingoutourwashingmachines,”saidDrRajeshRamanathan,“butthisisastrongfoundation(基础).”Sowhat’sthenextstep?Ramanathanwantstoeitherstartsellingthesolutionbyitselforconvincing(说服)clothingmakerstotreattheclothingwiththesolutionwhileclothesarebeingmade.57.Howdotheclothingwiththenanostructuresgetcleaned?A.CottonclotheswasheasilyB.Thiskindofclothingwashesitbyitself.C.Thedirtandstainsarebrokendowninthesunlight.D.Silverandcopperhelptogetoffthedirtinthedark.58.WhatdoParagraphs4-5talkabout?A.Whatadvantagestheself-cleaningclotheshave.B.Howtheself-cleaningclotheswork.C.Howtheself-cleaningclothesaremade.D.Whathelpstheself-cleaningclotheswork.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solution”inthelastparagraphmean?A.MachinesB.Clothes.C.Silver.D.Design.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Silverandcoppersellwell.B.Thesolutionisnotputintopractice.C.Clothingmakescertainlylikethesolution.D.Wedon’tneedwashingmachinesanymore.【答案】57.C58.A59.D60.B【解析】58.A归纳理解题。根据短文的第四段主要描述的是自洁性的衣服能使生活简易，第五段主要描述自洁性衣服能节约水资源，所以四五段主要描述的是自洁性衣服的优点，故选A。59.D词义猜测题。根据上下文可知不是指机器，银，而是指和衣服相关解决方案，即设计，故选D。60.B推理判断题。根据短文最后两段可以推断这种衣服还没有投入使用，故选B。考点：科普类短文阅读。第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共45分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。61.Youngchildrenaretaughtroadsafetytoa______roadaccidents.62.ThatBritishteacherisveryh_______.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.63.Sandywentintohersister'sroomwithoutk______onthedoor.Thatmadehersistermad.64.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof______（传统的）art.65.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookvery_____（真实的）【答案】61.avoid62.humorous63.knocking64.traditional65.real 【解析】试题分析：64.中国每个不同的地区有它自己的特殊的传统艺术形式。形容词修饰名词，故填traditional65.中国陶瓷艺术是著名的因为虽然陶瓷作品那么小但是它们看起来非常真实。look半系动词，后加形容词，故填real 考点：词语运用。（二）综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）play,polite,you,surprise,with,work,even,step,action,andDavidreceivedaparrotforhisbirthday.Theparrothadapoorvocabulary,andmanywerenot66.Davidtriedhardtochangethebird'swordsandwasoftensayingpolitewords,67softmusic,tryinganythinghecouldthinkoftosetagoodexample.Butnothing68.Heshoutedatthebirdandthebirdjustgotangryandbecame69lesspolite.Finally，withoutanyhope，Davidputthebirdinthefridge.Forafewmomentsheheardthebirdkickandcry70init.Thensuddenlyitwasquiet-notasoundforhalfaminute.Davidwasfrightenedthathemighthavehurtthebirdandquicklyopenedthefridgedoor.Theparrotquietly71outontoDavid'sarmandsaid，"IbelievethatImayhavemadeyouangry72meaboutmyimpolitelanguageand73.Iwilltrymybestatoncetobepolite.Iamreallysorryandbeg74pardon."Davidwassurprisedatthebird'schange，andhewasjusttoaskwhathadmadesucha75changewhentheparrotwentonsaying,"MayIaskwhatthechickeninthefridgedid?"【答案】66.polite67.playing68.worked69.even70.loudly71.stepped72.with73.actions74.your75.surprising【解析】66.句意：这只鹦鹉会说的词汇非常有限，并且许多词汇是没有礼貌的。结合句意及后文，故填polite67.句意：大卫尽力改变那只鸟的话，经常说有礼貌的话，播放轻柔的音乐……，根据该句的并列结构，故填playing68.句意：尝试他能想到的事情以做个好的榜样，但是没有起作用。根据句意，故填worked69.句意：他训斥那只小鸟，那只小鸟生气并且变的更没有礼貌了。even可以修饰比较级，故填even70.句意：过了一会儿，他听到那只鸟踢打并大声地哭。根据句意，故填loudly75.大卫对那只鸟的改变非常的吃惊，他于是问什么造成了那么令人吃惊的变化。根据句意，故填surprising考点：故事类短文。第二节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Ifyouearsareworkingwell,youhearsoundsallthetime.Youcan'tswitch（关掉）yourearsoff,evenwhenyouareasleep.ListeningWhenyoureallywanttolistentosomething,youtellbraintofocusonthatsound.Ifyourearsarehealthyandarebothworkingwell,theycanturndownothersoundswhileyoufocusonwhatyouwanttohear.Ifoneearisn’tworking__________theother,theycan’tdothisaswell.Ifyouhearingcells（细胞）havebeendamagedbytoomuchloudnoiseormusic,whatyouwanttohearcangetmixedupandlostintheothersoundsaround.Withhealthyearsyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttolistento,butyoucan’tchoosewhatyouhear.UnderstandingYourbraindealswiththereceivedsoundsandtellsyouwhattheymean.Somepeoplehaveproblemsunderstandingwhattheyarehearingbecausetheirearsdon’tworkwellandtheydon’thearallthesounds.Theybraindoesnotgetenoughinformationtounderstandthemessagesortheymaybemixedup.Selective（选择的）hearingLotsofmumsanddadsthinkthatkidshavethis“problem”.Theythinkthatyouselectwhatyouaregoingtohearandwhatyoucan’thear!Manymumssaythatdadsdothis,too.Infact,thisissomethingwemayalldototryandmakeourlivesabiteasier.Somechildrenwrotewhattheylikedtohearandwhattheydidn’tliketohear.76.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）_________________________________________________________________________________77.PleasefillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwordsofphrasestocompletethesentence.（Pleaseanserwithin3words.）_________________________________________________________________________________78.Whatdoesyourbraindowhenyouarelistening?_________________________________________________________________________________79.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisthemostimportantforyou?Why?（Pleaseanswerwithin25words.）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.Translatetheunderlinedsentencei