【单元测试】2023-2024学年人教部编版初中8年级下册英语人教版Unit 7 02

Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。—What’sthe__________（人口）ofChangchunCity,doyouknow?—I’msorry.Whydidthe__________（古代的）emperorbuildthistemple?Youcanhardlyfindaplantinthe__________（沙漠）.Chinaisanimportantcountryin__________（亚洲）.Weshouldtryourbestto__________（保护）wildanimals.Somew__________animalsusuallylookforfoodatnight.Thispandaeatsabout10kilosofb__________aday.Mostoftheworkhasbeendone,andther__________workwillbefinishedsoon.Althoughitwas2:00a.m.,hewasstilla__________inbed.Theairpollutioncancausemanyi__________.Theplantsgrowbestincool__________（条件）.Wetrytocelebratethe__________（成就）ofthosegreatscientists.Ihaveasmallhouse.It__________（包括）abedroom,akitchenandabathroom.Youshouldworkhardto__________（实现）yourdream.Lookatthe__________（厚的）clouds.Itisgoingtorain.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Therearealotof__________（tour）visitingtheGreatWalleveryyear.Intheinterview,shetoldthereporterher__________（amaze）story.Thetreeinfrontofmyhouseisaboutten__________（meter）tall.TheNileis__________（long）thananyotherriverintheworld.Mybrotherisas__________（friend）asyou.Kunmingisinthe__________（southwest）partofChina.Theboyssaidthey’dliketochallenge__________（they）.Many__________（climb）trytoclimbQomolangmaeventhoughit’sverydangerous.Theysucceedin__________（finish）thejobontime.Don’tgooutinthe__________（freeze）weather.Theroadisas__________（wide）asthatoneinthistown.Theumbrellawillgiveyou__________（protect）fromthetrain.Ithinktheblackboxisthe__________（heavy）ofthefive.Afterthebigstorm,therewereonlyafew__________（remain）applesonthetree.Whenweheardthegoodnews,wejumpedwith__________（excite）.单项选择。（）1.Thehoteloften________uswithgoodservice.A.gives B.provides C.shows D.offers（）2.Inthatplace,wereallyhaveproblems________.A.breathe B.tobreathe C.breathed D.breathing（）3.Therainwasbeatingheavily________thedooratthattime.A.against B.in C.with D.for（）4.—Whydon’tyougetherabike? —________.A.Goodluck B.Goodidea C.Thanksalot D.I’msorry（）5.—CouldIborrowyourCDplayer?—________.Annborroweditfrommeyesterday.A.Sorry,youcouldn’t B.Yes,youcan C.Yes,youcould D.Sorry,youcan’t（）6.TheNileisabout6,671kilometers________.A.long B.deep C.high D.big（）7.ThepopulationofChinais________biggerthanthatoftheUS.A.lot B.alot C.too D.so（）8.________Iknow,therearenoman-madeobjectsasbigastheGreatWall.A.Sofurtheras B.Soasto C.Asfaras D.Asfartheras（）9.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarises________andis________.A.high；famous B.higher；morefamous C.thehighest；themostfamous D.thehigher；themorefamous（）10.Itisveryhardto________airasyougetnearthetop.A.takeup B.takeon C.taketo D.takein（）11.Youshouldnevergiveup________toachieveyourdreams.A.trying B.totry C.tries D.tried（）12.Doyouthinkhumanscansometimes________thantheforcesofnature?A.stronger B.bestronger C.strongest D.bestrongest（）13.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthemountain________itisdangerous?A.even B.if C.eventhough D.whether（）14.DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof________countriesintheworld?A.old B.theoldest C.oldest D.older（）15.Anadultpandacanlive________20to30years.A.on B.from C.upto D.in（）16.Theyoungmantoldajoketothemto________them________.A.clean；up B.put；up C.cheer；up D.fix；up（）17.—Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?—________.A.Don’tmentionit B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.No,Icould（）18.Youryoungersisterlooksunhappy.Whathappened________her?A.to B.with C.for D.at（）19.I______ane-mailtomynetfriendswhenmyfathercamebackfromworkyesterdayafternoon.A.wassending B.amsending C.send D.sent （）20.Ihave________toBeijingseveraltimes.It’sreallyabeautifulcity.A.gone B.been C.go D.went完型填空。MysonDanielbegansurfingattheageof13.Afterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobechallengedbythree-to-six-footwaves.Daniel’slovefortheridewastestedone1.________afternoon.“Yourson’sbeeninanaccident”,thelifeguard（救生员）reportedtomy2.________Mikeoverthephonehurriedly.“3.________hecameuptothetopofthewater,thepointoftheboardwasheadedtowardhiseye.”Mikerushedoursontothehospital.He4.________26stitches（缝合）fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridgeofhisnose.Iwas5.________homefromameetingwhileDaniel’seyewasbeingstitched,Mikedrove6.________totheairportaftertheyleftthedoctor’soffice.Hegreeted7.________atthegatewhileDanielwaswaitinginthecar.“Daniel?”Iquestioned.Irememberthinkingthe8.________musthavebeenterriblethatday.“He’sbeeninanaccident,buthe’sgoingtobefine.”Mikecomfortedme.Irantothecar.Mysonreachedoutbotharms,crying,“Oh,Mom,I’msogladyou’rehome.”Isobbed（抽泣）inhisarms,tellinghimhow9.________Ifeltaboutnotbeingtherewhenthelifeguardcalled.“It’sokay,Mom,”hesaid.“I’llbefine.ThedoctorsaidIcangobackinthewaterineightdays.”Washe10.________?Iwantedtotellhimthathewasn’tallowedtogonearwateragainuntilhewas35,but11.________Icontrolledmyself.Hekeptaskingmetolethimgobackonthe12.________forthenextsevendays.OnedayafterI13.________“No”tohimforthe100thtime,hebeatmeatmyowngame.“Mom,youtaughtusneverto14.________whatwelove.”Igavein.BackthenDanielwasjustaboywithdeep15.________forsurfing.Nowheisamongthetop25surfersintheworld.（）1.A.unusual B.boring C.amazing D.relaxing（）2.A.brother B.uncle C.husband D.father（）3.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Though（）4.A.avoided B.changed C.received D.discovered（）5.A.flying B.driving C.boating D.walking（）6.A.suddenly B.happily C.comfortably D.directly（）7.A.her B.them C.us D.me（）8.A.waves B.dreams C.clouds D.suggestions（）9.A.brave B.lucky C.awful D.proud（）10.A.busy B.crazy C.friendly D.polite（）11.A.instead B.already C.even D.often（）12.A.plane B.bed C.board D.Chair（）13.A.posted B.offered C.threw D.repeated（）14.A.findout B.giveup C.handout D.pickup（）15.A.love B.fear C.sadness D.regret阅读理解。ElevencountriesarebuildingagreatwalloftreesacrossAfrica.ItiscalledtheGreatGreenWall.Theaimistobringlifetothedrylandsandhelptofightthebadenvironment.Thewallis8,000kilometerslongand15kilometerswide.ItcoversfromSenegalinthewesttoDjiboutiintheeast,onthesouthoftheSaharaDesert（撒哈拉沙漠）.Sofar,Senegalhasmadethebestprogressbyplantingabout11,000,000trees.Manyyearsago,therewerefewtreesinthatareaandthewindsusedtobeverystrong.Itwasharmfultothefields.Also,therewaslittlerain,sofewplantscouldgrowandmanypeoplewenthungry.Sincethetreeplantingprojectstarted,thetreeshaveprovidedfoodforthelocalpeopleandincreasedthewetness（湿度）oftheair.Littlebylittle,thereappearedgreenfieldsforpeopletogrowplant.Theprojectwhichbeganin2007issupposedtocostatotalof8,000,000,000dollars.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttohelptocontinuetheplanting.SowewillbeabletoseethewholegreenwallacrossAfricainthenearfuture!Whyarethecountriesbuildingthewalloftrees?Theywanttobringlifetothedrylandsandhelpto_________________________.Whereisthegreatwalloftrees?It’s_________________________oftheSaharadesert.Whycouldn’tmanyplantsgrowinthatareamanyyearsago?Becausetherewerefewtrees,strongwindsand_________________________.Whendidtheprojectbegin?Itbegan_________________________.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Itmainlytalksabout_________________________inAfrica短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Schoolsshouldbecleanandpureplace.Butnowsomethingbadhappens.Somestudentscheatedinexaminationsatschool.Asstudents,weoftenhaveexaminations,manyofthemaresometimetoodifficultforus.Inaddition,somestudentsnotworkhardattheirlessons.Sowhentakingexaminations,theyaredishonestinorderthatgetbetterresultstopleasehisparentsandteachers.Ithinkitwrongtocheatinexaminatio