【期末复习专题卷】2023-2024学年初中英语人教部编版8年级上册·专题03 阅读理解

试卷第=page1414页，共=sectionpages1414页试卷第=page1212页，共=sectionpages1313页【期末复习专题卷】人教版英语八年级上册专题03阅读理解一、阅读单选Hi!I’monvacationhereinLondon.Andit’sgreat!OnSaturday,IwasintheBritishMuseumforthreehours.OnSunday,IvisitedtheTowerBridge.Wherewereyoulastweekend?Jack

18:30Gladyou’rehavingagreatvacation.IwasinBeijinglastweekend.IwenttoaflowershowonSaturday.Andtherewerelotsofpeople.ButonSundayitwasrainy.Istayedinthehotelallday.Sally

20:30Iwasn’tathomeovertheweekend.OnSaturdaymysisterMaryandIwereinLondonforatrip.Itwasalovely,warmday.Sundaywasboring.Ittookusfivehourstogetbackhome.Itwasalongtrip.John

21:10ItwaswindyontheweekendinParis.OnSaturday,Iplayedtenniswithmyclassmates.Itwasexciting!OnSunday,IwasattheshopswithmyfriendGinaforthreehours.Peter

21:50OnSaturday,Iwasatmyuncle’sfarmnearSydney.Imetmycousinsthereandwetalkedfortwohours.Iwasveryhappy.OnSunday,IwasinSydneyforaconcert(音乐会).ItiswinterinAustralia.Anditwaswindyandcold!Jenny

18:301．Whowenttoaflowershow?A．Peter. B．Sally. C．Jenny. D．Jack.2．MaryisJohn’s________.A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．cousin3．WhatwastheweatherlikeinParisonSaturday?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Windy.4．WhatdidJennydoonSaturday?A．Shewenttoaconcert.B．Shevisitedheruncle’sfarm.C．Shetalkedwithherclassmates.D．Shewentshoppingwithheruncle.5．HowmanypeoplewereinLondononSaturday?A．Three. B．Two. C．One. D．Four.Howmuchphysical(身体的)activitydoyoudo?Inthepast,yourgrandparentswalkedmilestoschoolortowork.Theycutwood,carriedwaterorheavythings,washedclothes,workedinthefieldsandsoon.Nowwehavewashingmachines,carsandbuses.Mostofusdon’tgrowvegetables,andparentsusuallydrivetheirkidswheretheywanttogo.Butyourbodyisdesignedforphysicalactivity,andwithoutenoughexercise,itstartstoslowdownandbecomeunhealthy.

Therearesomewaystodophysicalactivityforfree.

●Climbstairs(楼梯)insteadof(代替)usinglifts(电梯).

●Walkorrideyourbiketoschool(Don’taskyourmumordadtodriveyou).

●Playgamesafterclassorafterschool.

●Practiseskillslikerunningandcatching,throwing,kicking,hitting,orbouncingaball.

●Walkwhenyoutalkwithafriend,insteadofsittingdown.

●Walkorrunwiththedog(ifyouhaven’tgotone,borrowonefromaneighbour).

●Makeandflyakite.

Whatotherideascanyoucomeupwith?Youcandoalotofthesethingsbyyourself.Therearelotsofotherthingsthatyoucando.Theymaycostsomemoney,andyouwillhavetokeepthattimefree.6．WhodidmorephysicalactivityinthepastaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Children. B．Children’sparents.C．Children’sgrandparents. D．It’sdifficulttosay.7．Whydowedoexercise?A．Tokeephealthy. B．Toeatmore. C．Tobegoodatsports. D．Torunfast.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“comeupwith”inthelastparagraphmean?A．回来 B．发生 C．想到 D．出现9．Howmanywaysdoesthewriteraskustopractise?A．6. B．7. C．8. D．9.10．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Climbingstairsisbetterthantakinglifts. B．Playgameswhenyouhavefreetime.C．Dogscanhelpyoudoexercise. D．Sitwhenyouaretalkingwithfriends.JaneisastudentinYucaiJuniorHighSchool.SheisfromAmerica.AndshelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Hermotherisateacher.AndsheworksinYucaiJuniorHighSchool,too.TodayisSunday.Hermomsaystoher,“Jane,whatdoyouwanttohaveforlunch?”Janesays,“Iwanttoeatjiaozi.”Hermotherlikesjiaozi,too.Shethinksitisverynice.Butshecan’tmakejiaozi.Jane’sclassmate,LiYun,canmakejiaozi.Sotheywanttoaskhertohelpthem.11．WhereisJanefrom?A．Canada. B．TheUK. C．TheUSA． D．Japan.12．WhatdoesJane’smotherdo?A．Sheisadoctor. B．Sheisanurse.C．Sheisateacher. D．Sheisafarmer.13．WhatdoesJanewanttohaveforlunch?A．Bread. B．Chicken. C．Hamburgers. D．Jiaozi.14．Whomayhelpthemmakejiaozi?A．LiYun. B．LiuQing. C．LiKang. D．WangJun.15．WhichisNOTright?A．Janeandhermotherareinthesameschool.B．Jane’smotherdoesn’tlikejiaozi.C．Jane’smothercan’tmakejiaozi.D．JanelikesChinesefoodalot.Ournewforeign(外国的)studentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystocommunicate(沟通)withthempolitely(有礼貌地).Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonalspace(个人空间).Doyouknowhowtotouchpeoplecorrectly?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan’tmoveaway.ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematallDoyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountries,itisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?That’seasy,wave(挥手)tosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,it’snotatallpolite!Infact,it’sveryrude(粗鲁的).16．Fromthepassage,weshouldgivemorepersonalspacetopeople________.A．intheMiddleEast. B．inNorthAmerica C．intheSouthAmerica D．inNorthChina17．Theunderlinedword“hold”means________inChinese.A．抓住 B．打击 C．影响 D．拘留18．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Chineseliketotouchforeignstudents.B．Americansstandclosetoeachotherwhentheytalk.C．It’sveryrudetosaygoodbyeinGreece.D．InBritain,peopleliketolookateachotherwhentheytalk.19．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Howtosaygoodbye. B．Don’ttouchpeople.C．It’spolitetolookatpeople. D．Waystocommunicatepolitely.I’mMark.Henry,PegandCindyaremyclassmates.OurfriendPaul’sbirthdaypartyisnextSaturday.Heasksustogotohisbirthdayparty.WewanttobuysomegiftsforPaul.Paullikesplayingbaseball.Hehaseightbaseballsandfivebaseballbats.Buthedoesn’thaveabaseballcap(棒球帽).Iknowhelikesblue.Iwanttobuyabluebaseballcapforhim.Paullikesstrawberriesandapples,buthedoesn’tlikepearsorbananas.SoCindyandHenrywanttobuyabirthdaycakewithsomestrawberriesandapplesonit.“WhatdoyouwanttobuyforPaul?”IaskPeg.“Well,Paulisalwayslateforschool,”Pegsays,“soIwanttobuyawatchforhim.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。20．Paulasks________friendstogotohisbirthdayparty.A．three B．four C．five D．six21．Theunderlinedword“gifts”means(意思是)“________”inChinese.A．礼物 B．惊喜 C．想法 D．文具22．Pauldoesn’thave________.A．eightbaseballs B．fivebaseballbatsC．abaseballcap D．abirthdayparty23．CindyandHenrywanttobuyabirthdaycakewith________onit.A．pearsandbananas B．strawberriesandapplesC．applesandpears D．strawberriesandbananas24．WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A．Paulhasabirthdaypartynextweek.B．Pauldislikesfruit.C．BlueisPaul’sfavoritecolor.D．PegbuysPaulawatchbecauseheisalwayslateforschool.Hi,I’mCindy.Doyouhavegoodeatinghabits?NowletmetellyouwhatIeateveryday.Inthemorning,Ialwayshaveeggs.Ieatbaoziormantou.Ialsoeatporridge（粥）.Mybreakfasthelpsmestart（开始）thedaywell.Ihavericeandvegetablesforlunch.Ieatmeat,too.ButIdon’teattoomuch,becauseIdon’twanttobefat.Myfavoritefruitisoranges.Iusuallyeatanorangeafterlunch.Intheevening,mymothercookssoup（汤）andvegetablesforourfamily.Ilikevegetablesbecausetheycankeep（保持）mehealthy.BeforeIgotobed,Idrinkacupofmilk.It’sgoodformysleep（睡眠）.Ialsolikeice-creamandhamburgers,butIdon’teatthem.Becausetheyarejunkfoodandtheyarenothealthy.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。25．Cindyhas________inthemorning.A．Chinesebreakfast B．Englishbreakfast C．Americanbreakfast D．Japanesebreakfast26．Cindyusuallyhas________afterlunch.A．riceandvegetables B．ice-cream C．anorange D．fishandsoup27．Cindydrinks________tohelphersleepwell.A．soup B．milk C．water D．orangejuice28．Thewords“junkfood”mean________.A．foodthattastes（品尝）goodandishealthy B．foodthattastesgoodbutisn’thealthyC．foodthattastesbadbutishealthy D．foodthattastesbadandisn’thealthy29．Thearticle（文章）isabout“________”.A．Cindy’sfavoritefood B．Healthyfood C．Howtokeephealthy D．Cindy’seatinghabitsDearAnna,Thanksforyourvolleyball.Ilikeitverymuch.Look!Here’sapictureofmytwofriends.Who’rethey?ThegirlinaredskirtisBetty,andsheis12yearsold.ThenextgirlinawhitejacketisHelen.Helenis13yearsold.Theylikesports,andtheycanplayping-pongwell.NowIcanplayping-pong,too.Wealwaysplayitafterschool.It’sreallyinteresting.NextweekisHelen’sbirthday.It’sonDecember30th.Helenasksustogotoherbirthdayparty.Ilikeit.Iwanttobuyherapairoftennisbats.Howmucharethey?Idon’tknow.I’llaskmyparentsforhelp.BettysaysshewillbuyaredhatforHelen.Bestwishes!Yours,Lisa30．Lisagetsa________fromAnna.A．hat B．jacket C．skirt D．volleyball31．Bettyis________.A．11 B．12 C．13 D．1432．Helen’sbirthdayison________.A．December27th B．December28th C．December29th D．December30th33．Whatsportsdotheydoafterschool?A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Ping-pong. D．Tennis.34．Wecanknowthat________.A．Helenhasapartynextweek B．threegirlsareinthepictureC．Lisadoesn’tlikeparties D．Lisawantstobuyapairofping-pongbatsforHelen二、阅读判断Robotsoftenappearinsciencefiction.Therobotsinthesestoriescanoftenthink,listen,talkandwalkeasilyontwolegs.Althoughrealrobotsarebecomingmoreandmorecomplex(复杂的),they’restillnotlikefictionalrobots.Inreallife,robotscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Theycanbetall,short,thinorfat.Somerobotshavelonglegsandareabletowalk.Othersmoveonwheels(轮子).Theycanbeverysimpleortheycanbeverycomplex.Manyrobotslooklikehumansandsomeofthemcanevenspeak,butthey’redifferentfromusinlotsofways.Theycan’tsee,hearorthinkbythemselves.Theycan’tlaughorcrybecausetheyhavenofeelings.Scientistshavetobuildthemanddecidewhatthingsthey’llbeabletodo.Thankstotherobots,ourlivesareeasier.Theydon’tminddoingdirtyordifficultjobs,andcanworkforlonghourswithoutgettingtiredorbored.Somerobotsworkindangerousplaces—undertheseaorinspace.Scientistsaremakingbetterrobotsallthetime.Onedayprobablyeveryhomewillhaveitsownrobottotidybedrooms,dothedishesordoanythingyoutellitto!Doyoubelieveso?根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。35．Thepassageismainlyabouthowrobotshelppeopledohousework.36．Robotsinreallifearethesameasthoseinsciencefictions.37．Scientistscan’tmakerobotsthatcansee,hearandthink.38．Withthehelpofrobots,ourlivesbecomeeasier.39．Wemayreadthispassageinthesciencecolumn(栏目)ofthenewspaper.Hello!MynameisKate.Iameleven.ThisismyschoolinBeijing.Johnisinthisschool.Heismygoodfriend.HeisinClassOne,GradeSeven.HeandIhavetwogoodfriends.TheyareSnowWhiteandBobBlack.Snowisagirl.Bobisaboy.Snow’shatisgreen.Hertelephonenumberis901-6428.Bob’sschoolbagisbrown.Hisparentsareteachers.NowhelosthisschoolIDcard.If(如果)youfindit,callBobat788-1065.Thanks!根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。40．John,SnowandBobareKate’scousins.41．Kateiseleven.Johniseleven,too.42．KateandJohnareinthesameschool.43．Snow’shatisgreen.44．Boblosthisbrownschoolbag.InAmerica,manypeopleliketogooutforapicnic(野餐)onSundays.Theyusuallyhaveagoodtimewiththeirfriends.ItisSunday.Inthemorning,Bob’sfamilyhaveapicnicwiththeirfriendsinthepark.Theytakelotsoffoodanddrinkswiththem.Theytaketheirpetdog,Tedwiththem,too.It’stimeforlunch,buttheycan’tfindthecupsforjuice(果汁)!Theylookforthemforalongtime.Atlast,theyfindTedisplayingwiththecupsnexttothetrees.Tedthinkstheyaretoys(玩具).TheyalllikeTed’sshow(表演).Theycan’tenjoythejuice,butit’sfunnytoseeTedplayingwiththecups.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。（正T误F）45．ManyAmericanpeopleliketohaveapicniconSundays.46．Bobhasapicnicwithhisclassmatesinthepark.47．TedisthenameofBob’sfriend.48．Theylookforcupsbecausetheywanttodrinkjuice.49．Theyallthinkit’sfunnytoseeTedplayingwiththecups.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。Hello!MynameisKate.Iameleven.ThisismyschoolinBeijing.Johnisinthisschool.Heismygoodfriend.HeisinClassOne,GradeSeven.HeandIhavetwogoodfriends.TheyareSnowWhiteandBobBlack.Snowisagirl.Bobisaboy.Snow’shatisgreen.Hertelephonenumberis901-6428.Bob’sschoolbagisbrown.Hisparentsareteachers.NowhelosthisschoolIDcard.If（如果）youfindit,callBobat788-1065.Thanks!50．John,SnowandBobareKate’scousins.51．Kateistwelve.52．KateandJohnareinthesame（同一个）school.53．Snow’shatisgreen.54．Boblosthisbrownschoolbag.Hello,I’mPeter.IamanEnglishboy.I’mtwelve.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisLiuGang.HeisaChinesestudent.NowLiuGangstudiesinNo.2MiddleSchool.Heistwelveyearsold,too.HeisinClassTwo,GradeSeven.HelikesEnglishverymuchandheisgoodatit.Thisishiscat.Idon’tknowitsname.Ithinkitisthree.Thatishisschoolbag.YoucanseehisschoolIDcard,apencilbox,anEnglishnotebook,twoChinesenotebooks,someexercisebooksandanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinit.IcanhelphimwithEnglish.AndhecanhelpmewithChinese.Iliketoplaysoccerball.LiuGanglikestoplaysoccer,too.Weoftenplaysoccerafterschooleveryday.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。55．LiuGangisnotaChineseboy.56．LiuGangisinClassTwo,GradeSeven.57．Peterknowsthecat’sname.58．LiuGang’sschoolIDcardisinhisschoolbag.59．PeterandLiuGangliketoplaysoccer.三、阅读填表WorldHealthDayisontheseventhofAprileveryyear.Wehavethisdaytohelppeoplepayattentionto(关注)theirbodies.It’sgoodtohaveahealthybody(身体).Doyouwanttoknowhowtobehealthy?Herearesomegoodways(方法).★Weneedtohavegoodeatinghabits.Tobehealthy,wemusteatwellandwatchthefoodweeat.Isyourfoodhealthy?Foodincolorslike(比如)red,green,orange,yellowandpurpleisgoodforus.Tobehealthy,weneedtoeatfoodinthesecolors.★Wealsoneedtodosports.Itisgoodforustoplaysportsifwewanttobehealthy.So,tobehealthy,weneedtogooutandplaysports.★Weneedtobehappy.Beinghappycanmakeushealthy,too.Let’stryourbesttohaveagoodtimeeveryday.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个词）____60____abouthowtobehealthy.★HavegoodeatinghabitsWemusteatwellandeatfoodin____61____likered,green,orange,yellowandpurplefoodisgoodforus.★____62____Itisgoodforusto____63____andplaysports.★____64____Weneedtohavefuneveryday.四、阅读匹配读材料，选出与所给图片相匹配的选项。__65__Nearly100historic(有历史意义的)buildingsacrossShanghaiwillopenfreetothepublic(公众)tocelebrateCulturalandNaturalHeritage(遗产).__66__ShanghaiBookFair(展览会)isoneofthelargestbookfairsinChina,andmanyofitsvisitorscometothefaireveryyear.__67__ForeignstudentslearntomakezongziandwearHancostumes(服饰)duringanactivitytomarktheDragonBoatFestivalatDonghuaUniversityinShanghai.__68__Somepeoplewanttopassthroughdifferentopeningsmadeofhardboard,andathinwomanpassesthroughthenarrowest(最窄的)openingatadepartmentstoreonEastNanjingRoad.__69__HelpingVillageinShanghaiisbecominganewattraction(景点)forvisitorsbecauseofthebrightwallpaintingsthere.根据短文内容，选出每段的段落大意。A．LunchB．SupperC．JacklikesfoodandlifeinChina.D．JackisinChinawithhisfamilynow.E.Breakfast.____70____Hello,mynameisJack.IamfromAustralia.NowI’minChinawithmyparentsandgrandparents.____71____Ihaveahealthydiet.EverymorningIhavebreakfastathome.Ihaveanegg,breadandmilkforbreakfast.ButIdon’tlikeporridge.____72____I’mverybusyatschooleveryday,soIhavenotimetogohomeforlunch.Ihavelunchwithmyclassmatesatschool.Wehavedifferentkindsoffood.Today,Ihaverice,meat,vegetables,soupandfruit.Theyareverydelicious!____73____Ihavesupperathomeandsometimeswegoouttoeat.Weoftenhavefish,vegetablesandfruit.____74____IlikeChinesefood.WealllikethelifeinChina.五、阅读回答问题I’msixteennowandI’mstudyinginahighschool.I’mgoingtofinishhighschoolintwoyears,andthenI’mgoingtocollegeforyears.I’mgoingtostudylanguagesbecauseaftercollegeI’mgoingtoworkasalanguageteacher.Whileatcollege,I’malsogoingtotakecomputerlessonsbecauseI’mgoingtousethecomputerinmywork.Also,I’mgoingtoplaysportstokeephealthy.Ireallyenjoytravelling,sobeforestartingtowork,I’mgoingtotravel.Togetthemoneytotravel,I’mgoingtogetapart-timeJob.I’mgoingtosavemymoneyforsixmonths,andthenI’mgoingtovisitEgypt.I’mgoingtoseethepyramids(金字塔)andrideacamel(骆驼).Ofcourse,I’mgoingtotakelotsofphotosduringmytripsothatIcanrememberit.I’mgoingtoconcentrateon(全神贯注于)mystudiesandmyjob.I’mnotgoingtogetmarried(结婚)untilI’malittleolder.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。75．Whenisthewritergoingtofinishhighschool?________________________________________________________________76．Whatisthewritergoingtobeafterhefinishescollege?________________________________________________________________77．Whatisthewritergoingtodotokeephealthy?________________________________________________________________78．Whatdoesthewriterenjoy?________________________________________________________________79．Whereisthewritergoingtovisit?________________________________________________________________六、多任务混合阅读Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.___80___Weusedtopayincash(现金)foreverythingwebought.By2050,wewillcompletelystopusingcashandwewillusedigital(数字的)moneyinstead.Wehavetoadmit(承认)thatusingdigitalmoneyismucheasierandsaferthansearchingyourpocketforchange.___81___By2050wewillhave‘‘clever”cars.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidents,becausetheywillbeabletocommunicate(交流)witheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopindangeroussituations.Also,ourcarswillrunonelectricityorwater.___82___By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-friendly(环保的).Wewillusesolarenergy(太阳能)andwewillcleanandrecycle(回收、再利用)ourwater.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandourhouseswillbesma