山东省潍坊市青州市、临朐县、昌邑县、诸城市、昌乐县、寿光市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页山东省潍坊市青州市、临朐县、昌邑县、诸城市、昌乐县、寿光市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选IamfromShanghai.MyfavouriteholidayisSpringFestival.Onthatday,weputonournewclothesandseeourfriends.Wehavedumplingsfordinner.IamfromtheUSA．IenjoyChristmasalot.Wesay“MerryChristmas”toourfamilyandfriends,singChristmassongsandhaveChristmasdinner,wealsogetlotsofChristmaspresents.IamfromBeijing.IlikeLanternFestivalbest.Onthatday,wecanseemanybeautifullanternsinthestreets.WeeatakindofricedumplingcalledYuanxiao.IcomefromEngland.IalwayshaveagreattimeonEaster.Weplayafungamewithourfriends.Weeatlotsofchocolateeggs.IamfromCanada.ThanksgivingDayismyfavouriteholiday.Myfamilyhaveaturkeydinner,andwealsohavepumpkinpiesonthatday.1．Christmasis________favouriteholiday.A．WuJun’s B．Betty’s C．Mike’s D．Linda’s2．WhatholidaydoesMikeenjoyalot?A．Christmas. B．SpringFestival. C．Easter. D．ThanksgivingDay.3．Peoplehave________onThanksgivingDay.A．dumplings B．noodles C．chocolateeggs D．turkeyandpumpkinpie4．Howmanyfestivalsarementioned（被提及）inthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．PeopleinCanadahaveagreattimeonEaster.B．BettyisagirlfromEngland,andshelikesChristmasverymuch.C．ZhouLeiplaysgameswithherfriendsandhasricedumplings.D．WuJunputsonhisnewclothesandvisitsfriendsatSpringFestival.ManychildrenlikewatchingTV.It’sveryinterestingandithasmanyadvantages,too.BywatchingTV,theycanlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnontheradio.ButtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilyonTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandseeatthesametime,buttheycan’tseeanythingontheradio.WatchingTVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.WatchingTVhelpstoopentheirminds（智力）,too.Theylearnnewandgoodwaysofdoingthings.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayandSundayevenings.Theyareverybusywiththeirlessonsonweekdays.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate,sotheycan’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyou?6．WhycanchildrenlearnbetteronTV?________A．Becausetheycanhearsomething.B．BecausetheycanseethepicturesonTV.C．Becausetheycanhearandseeatthesametime.D．Becausetheycanseemorethingsthanontheradio.7．Childrencanseenothing________.A．ontheradio B．inabook C．inafilm D．onTV8．WhatdoesTVhelpchildrendo?________A．Opentheireyes. B．Opentheirminds.C．Maketheirlivesbusier. D．AandB．9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“advantages”mean?________A．弊端 B．障碍 C．证据 D．优点10．Accordingto（根据）thepassage,whydosomechildrengotobedlateeverynight?________A．Becausetheymustdotheirhomework.B．BecausetheywatchTVtoomuch.C．Becausetheyarebusywiththeirlessons.D．Becausetheylistentotheradio.ThereisamannamedTom.Hetravelstoavillage,thereheseessomeelephants.Hesuddenlystopswhenheseesasmallrope（绳子）tietoeverybigelephant’sfrontleg.Itiseasytofindthattheelephantscanbreakawayfromtheropes,buttheydonot.Heseesawomaniscoming,andheasksherwhytheseanimalsjuststandthereanddonottry（尝试）torunaway.“Well,whentheyareveryyoung,weusethesamesizeropetotiethem,itishardforthemtorunaway.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscanbefreefromtheirropes.Buttheystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievetheycannot.Justliketheelephants,manyofusbelievethatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewethinkwecan’t.Weshouldchange（改变）ourmind.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.11．Whatmakesthewriterstopwhenheseestheelephants?A．Thelovelyelephants.B．Theropestiedtotheelephants’legs.C．Thewomantalkingtohim.D．Therunningelephants.12．Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?A．Becausetheythinktheycannot.B．Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C．Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D．Becausetheylovetheirfriends.13．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“breakawayfrom”?A．拴住 B．摆脱 C．拥有 D．卖掉14．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Theelephantscan’trunawaybecausetheylikethevillage.B．Theelephantlikestheropesandtheyoftenplaywiththem.C．Weshouldhelptheelephantstorunawayfromthevillage.D．Weshouldbelievewecandomanythingsandtryinourlife.15．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．AHappyTrip B．Elephants’FriendsC．Trying D．TheRopeandElephants二、补全对话5选5从下面选择恰当的句子完成下列对话。根据情景和对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确。A:Hi,Cindy.Isthatmanyourfather?B:Yes.Heisageographyteacherinourschool.A:Really?That’sgreat!16B:No.Idon’tgotoschoolwithhim.Hewalkstoschool.A:17B:Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.A:Whydoesn’thetakethebuswithyou?B:Helikeswalking.Hethinksit’sgoodforhishealth.A:18B:It’sabout2kilometers.It’snotveryfar.A:19B:Well,thirtyminutes.Heusuallyleaveshomeat6:30inthemorningandgetstoschoolat7:00a.m.20A:Me?Onlyfifteenminutesbybus.A．Howdoyougotoschool?B．Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?C．Howlongdoesittakeyourfathertowalktoschool?D．Doyouneedthirtyminutesgettoschool,either?E．Soyougotoschoolwithyourfathereveryday,right?三、根据句意及音标填空21．My/'kʌzən/isapoliceman,heworksveryhard.22．Thereisonlyone/'bildiŋ/inhisschool.23．Couldyouwritethewordonthe/ˈblækbɔːd/?24．Thereisalotof/'fɜːnitʃə/inhisbedroom.25．Footballismyfavouritesport,let’splayfootballon/'tju:zdei/.四、根据首字母填空26．Tomisabittafterrunningforanhour.27．BeijingisthecofChina,Ihopetovisititsomeday.28．Mymotherisadoctor.Sheworksinah.五、根据汉语提示填空29．Wehavetwo(电脑)inmyfamily.六、根据首字母填空30．Inourschool,thereisabigl.Weoftenreadbooksinit.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空31．Howabout(drink)acupofcoffee?32．Wouldyouliketobuysome（tomato）withyourmother?33．Carrotsaregoodforyoureyes,let’sgoand(buy)some.34．Helikes（swim）,soheoftenswimswithhisfriendonSundays.35．It’simportanttoeat(good)forbreakfast.八、改写句子36．Mysisterhasgotsomeapplesandoranges.（变成一般疑问句）九、划线部分提问37．MyfatherisanITmanager.（对画线部分提问）十、同义句转化38．Eatingtoomuchmeatisnotgoodforyourhealth.（同义句转换）十一、划线部分提问39．TodayisMonday.（对画线部分提问）十二、将所给单词连成句子40．is,not,classroom,map,there,a,world,the（连词成句）.十三、汉译英：整句41．我爸爸旁边那位女士是我的姑姑。

（nextto）42．她的朋友来自一个美丽的城市。（comefrom）43．我姐姐有个带着大花园的房子。（with）44．在科学楼里有一个科学实验室和五个微机室。（therebe）45．每天吃些水果对我们来说是重要的。（Itis...）十四、多任务混合阅读阅读下列语篇，根据短文内容回答下列问题。MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisgoodforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingcanhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedbefore10:00andgetupearlyeverymorning.Formoreinformation(信息),pleasevisitwww.sleeping.com.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshoulddoalotofexercise.Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.______youshouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Andseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔检查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Pleasevisitwww.mydr.comformoreinformation.46．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（将文中画线句子翻译成汉语）47．Howoftendoyouexerciseifyouwanttostayhealthy?（根据短文内容回答问题）48．Fillintheblankintheparagraph3withaproperword.（在第三段段空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整）49．Howtokeephealthy?Pleaselistatleasttwoways.（至少列出两条保持健康的方法）①②50．Giveapropertitleforthepassage.（给文章一个合适的题目）十五、小作文51．大明家的冰箱里面有很多食物，看一看，哪些是你喜欢的？为什么？请用五句话来描述一下。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十六、讲稿52．同学们，进入初中学习和生活，一定认识了很多好朋友吧？学校要举行一个关于“我和我的好朋友”的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿介绍一下你和你的好朋友吧。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B2．C3．D4．C5．D【导语】本文介绍了五位来自不同地域的孩子自述最喜欢的节日及其各自的庆祝方式。1．细节理解题。根据第二栏“IenjoyChristmasalot.”可知，贝蒂喜欢圣诞节。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据第四栏“IalwayshaveagreattimeonEaster.”可知，迈克最喜欢复活节。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据最后一栏“Myfamilyhaveaturkeydinner,andwealsohavepumpkinpiesonthatday.”可知，人们在感恩节吃火鸡和南瓜派。故选D。4．细节理解题。通读全文可知本文提到春节、圣诞节、元宵节、复活节和感恩节五个节日。故选C。5．细节理解题。根据“MyfavouriteholidayisSpringFestival.Onthatday,weputonournewclothesandseeourfriends.”可知，春节时吴军穿上新衣服还要与朋友见面。故选D。6．C7．A8．D9．D10．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孩子们喜欢看电视，而且看电视有诸多好处。相比收音机，电视可以通过视、听两方面输入知识，开阔孩子们的眼界和思维。有的孩子周末才看电视，而有的孩子每天都看电视，这也导致晚睡。细节理解题。6．细节理解题。根据第一段“Becausetheycanhearandseeatthesametime”可知，电视可以同时看和听。故选C。7．细节理解题。根据第一段“buttheycan’tseeanythingontheradio.”可知，在广播中看不到任何东西。故选A。8．细节理解题。根据第二段“Watchinghelpsopeneyes.Watchinghelpsopenminds（智力）”可知，看电视可以开阔孩子们的眼界和思维。故选D。9．词义猜测题。根据第一段“BywatchingTV,theycanlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.”可推测看电视有“优点”。故选D。10．细节理解题。根据第二段“ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate”可知，有些孩子晚睡是因为看电视。故选B。11．B12．A13．B14．D15．D【导语】本文讲述了大象小时候无法摆脱拴着它们的绳子，它们长大了，能摆脱了，但是它们认为还是无法逃脱。就像大象一样，我们许多人终其一生都相信自己不能做某事，只是因为我们认为我们不能。在生活中我们不应该放弃尝试。11．细节理解题。根据“Hesuddenlystopswhenheseesasmallrope（绳子）tietoeverybigelephant’sfrontleg.”可知，当他看到系在大象前腿上的小绳子时，他停了下来。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”可知，大象从没有试着逃跑，是因为它们认为无法逃跑。故选A。13．词句猜测题。根据“...asmallrope（绳子）tietoeverybigelephant’sfrontleg.Itiseasytofindthattheelephantscanbreakawayfromtheropes,buttheydonot.”可知，此处表示这些大象能很容易挣脱绳子逃跑，但是它们没有，可知划线词在此处表示“摆脱”。故选B。14．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Justliketheelephants,manyofusbelievethatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewethinkwecan’t.Weshouldchange（改变）ourmind.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.”可知我们应该相信我们能做许多事情，并且要勇于尝试。故选D。15．标题归纳题。根据“heseesasmallrope（绳子）tietoeverybigelephant’sfrontleg.Itiseasytofindthattheelephantscanbreakawayfromtheropes,buttheydonot.”可知，本文讲述了大象可以摆脱拴着它们的绳子，但是它们却没有逃跑，因此围绕着大象和绳子展开的。故选D。16．E17．A18．B19．C20．D【原文】本文是一篇对话，是A和B谈论关于B的爸爸和B如何上学的情况。16．根据“Heisageographyteacherinourschool.”以及“No.Idon’tgotoschoolwithhim.Hewalkstoschool.”可知，这里应该是问对方是不是每天和爸爸一起去上学，选项E“因此你每天跟你爸爸一起上学，对吗？”与之符合。故填E。17．根据“Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.”可知，这里应该是问对方是怎么去上学的，选项A“你怎么去上学的？”与之符合。故选A。18．根据“It’sabout2kilometers.It’snotveryfar.”可知，这里应该是问家离学校有多远，选项B“你家到学校有多远？”与之符合。故选B。19．根据“Well,thirtyminutes.Heusuallyleaveshomeat6:30inthemorningandgetstoschoolat7:00a.m.”可知，这里应该是问B的爸爸去学校要花费多长时间，选项C“你爸爸走路去学校要花多长时间？”与之符合。故选C。20．根据“Me?Onlyfifteenminutesbybus.”可知，这里应是问B去学校是不是也要花费这么久，选项D“你也需要30分钟到达学校吗？”与之符合，故选D。21．cousin【详解】句意：我的堂哥是个警察，他工作很努力。根据音标/'kʌzən/可知，对应的单词是cousin，可数名词，系动词是is，所以此处使用名词单数。故填cousin。22．building【详解】句意：在他的学校仅仅有一座建筑物。根据音标/'bildiŋ/可知，对应的单词是building，可数名词，数词one后应用可数名词单数。故填building。23．blackboard【详解】句意：你能把这个词写在黑板上吗？根据音标可知,设空处是blackboard“黑板”。故填blackboard。24．furniture【详解】句意：他的卧室里有很多家具。根据音标可知，空缺处应填furniture“家具”。故填furniture。25．Tuesday【详解】句意：足球是我喜欢的运动，让我们周二去踢足球吧。根据音标/'tju:zdei/可知，对应的单词是Tuesday，专有名词，首字母大写。故填Tuesday。26．(t)ired【详解】句意：汤姆在跑步一小时后有点累。根据“afterrunningforanhour”可知跑了一个小时后有点累，tired“劳累的”。故填(t)ired。27．(c)apital【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都，我希望有一天去参观它。capital表示“首都”，此处用单数形式。故填(c)apital。28．(h)ospital【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名医生。她在一家医院工作。根据“Mymotherisadoctor.Sheworksinah...”可知，妈妈是一名医生，所以在医院工作，hospital“医院”，a后跟名词单数。故填(h)ospital。29．computers【详解】句意：我们家有两台电脑。“电脑”的英文表达是computer，根据“two”可知，空处要用computer的复数形式，故填computers。30．(l)ibrary【详解】句意：在我们学校，有一个大的图书馆。我们经常在里面读书。根据后文“Weoftenreadbooksinit.”可知，经常在里面读书，由于首字母l，所以是在学校的图书馆，此处用名词单数library。故填(l)ibrary。31．drinking【详解】句意：喝杯咖啡怎么样？Howaboutdoingsth.表示“做某事怎么样”，提出建议。故填drinking。32．tomatoes【详解】句意：你想和你的妈妈买一些西红柿吗？some后接可数名词复数或者不可数名词，tomato为可数名词。故填tomatoes。33．buy【详解】句意：胡萝卜对你的眼睛有好处，我们去买一些吧。根据“...let’sgoand...some.”和提示词汇可知，and连接并列关系，空处需填与动词go并列的动词原形，buy“买”，动词。故填buy。34．swimming【详解】句意：他喜欢游泳，因此他经常在周日和朋友游泳。likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”。故填swimming。35．well【详解】句意：早餐吃得好很重要。good“好的”，形容词，此处应用副词well“好”修饰动词“eat”。故填well。36．Hasyoursistergotanyapplesororanges?【详解】句意：我的妹妹有苹果和橙子。根据“hasgot”可知变成一般疑问句时，要将has/have提前，Mysister变为yoursister；and变成or。故填Hasyoursistergotanyapplesororanges?37．Whatisyourfather?【详解】句意：我的父亲是一名IT经理。划线部分表示职业，对此提问用what，is放在疑问词后，my在疑问句中改为your，故填Whatisyourfather?38．Itisbadforyourhealthtoeattoomuchmeat.【详解】句意：吃太多肉对我们健康不好。考查动名词作主语与it作主语用法。动名词作主语或者“Itis+形容词+(forsb./sth.)+todosth.”两种结构可以互换；isnotgoodfor=isbadfor“对……有害”。故填Itisbadforyourhealthtoeattoomuchmeat.39．Whatdayisittoday?【详解】句意：今天是周一。画线部分是星期一，对它提问得问星期几，英文表达为Whatdayisittoday。故填Whatdayisittoday?40．Thereisnotamapoftheworldintheclassroom【详解】此处考查“therebe+not+主语+地点状语”句型，分析所给单词，amapoftheworld作主语，intheclassroom作地点状语，置于句末。故答案为Thereisnotamapoftheworldintheclassroom“教室里没有世界地图”。41．Thewomannexttomyfatherismyaunt.【详解】分析句子可知，此句是一般现在时的陈述句。那位女士：thewoman作为主语；我爸爸旁边：nexttomyfather，介词短语作后置定语；主语是单数，be动词用is；我的姑姑：myaunt。故答案是：Thewomannexttomyfatherismyaunt.42．Herfriendcomesfromabeautifulcity.【详解】她的朋友：herfriend；来自：comefrom；一个美丽的城市：abeautifulcity。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语herfriend是单数名词，谓语动词come要用第三人称单数形式comes。故答案为Herfriendcomesfromabeautifulcity.43．Mysisterhasahousewithabiggarden.【详解】有have；一所房子ahouse；带着大花园的withabiggarden，是介词短语作定语，修饰名词house。根据语境可知，要用一般现在时，主语Mysister是第三人称单数，谓语用has。故填Mysisterhasahousewithabiggarden.44．Thereisasciencelaboratoryandfivecomputerroomsinthesciencebuilding.【详解】根据题干，可知此处是therebe句型表示某地有某物；在科学楼里：inthesciencebuilding；asciencelaboratoryandfivecomputerrooms“一个科学实验室和五个微机室”作主语；而therebe连接两个主语时，符合就近原则，离be动词最近的是asciencelaboratory，单数，故be动词用单数is。故填Thereisasciencelaboratoryandfivecomputerroomsinthesciencebuilding.45．Itisimportantforustoeatsomefruiteveryday.【详解】根据题干可知，考查句型Itis+形容词+forsbtodosth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”；eatsomefruiteveryday每天吃些水果。故填Itisimportantforustoeatsomefruiteveryday.46．睡前喝杯牛奶可以帮助你睡个好觉。47．Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.48．So49．①Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.②Youshoulddoalotofexercise.50．Howtokeephealthy【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。46．beforesleeping：睡觉前；agoodsleep：好睡眠；acupofmilk：一杯牛奶；can：可以；helpyou帮助你；get得到。故填：睡前喝杯牛奶可以帮助你睡个好觉。47．根据第二段“Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.”可知试着每天锻炼30分钟，每周锻炼三到四次。故填Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.48．前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填So。49．根据第一段“Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’tcatorreadinbed.”和第二段“Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshoulddoalotofexercise.”可知，应该保证睡眠和做大量的运动。故填①Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.②Youshoulddoalotofexercise.50．本文主要介绍了一些关于如何保持健康的建议。故填Howtokeephealthy。51．例文Therearemanykindsoffoodinthefridge.IlikeFrenchfriesbecauseit’sverydelicious.Ia