湖北省武汉市汉阳区2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(word版有答案)

PAGEPAGE4汉阳区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题二、选择填空(本题共15分,每小题1分) 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. —Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup? —________. A.I'mgoingtostudymathreallyhard B.IwanttobeaChineseteacher. C.I'mgoingtomovetoShanghai. D.I'mgoingtostartteachingwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.27 —Somepeoplethinktherewillbemorepollutioninthefuture. —________.Nowpeopleareplantingmoretrees.Theairbecomesfresherandfresher. A.I'msorrytohearthat. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Idon'tthinkso D.That'sagoodidea.28. —let'smakesomefruitsaladthisevening. —________.Ican'twait. A.No,pleasedon’t BYes,you'reright. C.That'sagoodidea D.You'rewelcome29. —Jeff,canyoucometomyEnglishpartythisSunday? —________. A.Yes,please B.Yes,I'dloveto C.Idon’tmind DIcan’tstand30. —WouldyouliketowatchthemovieDangal(《摔跤吧!爸爸》)afterschool? —________.Ihavetolookaftermysister. A.Noproblem B.Soundsgreat C.I'mafraidnot D.I'mgladto3l. —Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation? —I'mgoingto________anewhobbylikeswimmingordancing. A.makeup B.takeup C.wakeup D.growup32. —WhatshallIdothen? —Pleaseputsome________and________chickenonthesandwich. A.tomatoes;piece B.butter;piece C.butter;pieces D.tomato;pieces33. —Mostofusthoughthewasn'tabletodothejob —Why? —Becausehehadlittle________. A.success B.difference C.discussion D.experience34. —Teenagersdon’twanttheirparentstotellthemwhattodo. —Theywanttomaketheirdecision________. A.own B.personal C.useful D.helpful35. —Ifpeopledrive________cars,therewillbe________airpollution. —Yes,you’reright. A.more;less B.more;more Cfewer;less D.less;less36. —WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight? —Sorry,Ididn't________it.Couldyoupleasesayitagain? A.receive Bfind C.catch D.finish37. —Youshould________itcarefullybefore________anarticle. —Oh.Isee. A.write;do Bconsider;writing C.thinkof;start Dmakeup;finishing38. —Couldwegoandwatchthefootballmatch? —No,________youhavethetickets A.unless B.if C.because D.since39. —IwonderifourforeignteacherMr.White________tohishometownnextTuesday? —I’mnotsure.Butifhereturnstohishometown,I________himoff. A.willreturn;see B.willreturn;willseeCreturn;see D.return:willsee40. —CanIjoinyou? —Sure.Wearediscussing________. A.howcanwegothere B.howwegotherecan C.whoshouldwegowith D.whocouldgowithus三、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)Shewasabeautifulgirlwithredhair.Shejust41shoppingwithhermominWal-Mart.Itwaspouringoutside.Weallstoodtherewaitingbecausewedidn’thaveumbrellas.Her42wassosweet."Mom,let'srunthroughtherain,"shesaid."No,honey.We’llwait43itslowsdownabit,"Momreplied.Theyounggirlwaitedforabout44minutesandsaidagain,”Mom,letsrunthroughtherain.""we'llgetwetifwedo,"Momsaid."No,wewon't,Mom.That'snotwhatyousaidthismorning,"theyounggirlsaidasshepulledhermom'sarm."Thismorning?45didIsaywecouldrunthroughtherainandnotgetwet?"Don’tyouremember?Whenyouwere46toDaddyabouthiscancer(癌症),yousaid,“ifGodcangetthroughthis,wecangetthroughallthe47,"Thecrowdbecame48.Noonecameorleftinthenextfewminutes.Momthoughtforafewminutesaboutwhatshewouldsay.Thenweheard,"Honey,youare49.Let'srunthroughtherain,50welljustneedtogetawash.”Monsaid.Then51theyran.Weallstoodwatching,smilingandlaughingastheyrushed52thecarsandthroughthepuddles.Yes,theygotwet.Buttheywerefollowedbyafewwholaughedlikechildrenallthe53totheircars.Peoplecantakeawaywhatyouhave,andevenworsetheycantakeawayyour54ButnoonecanevertakeawayyourwonderfulexperiencesinyourmindSodon'tforgetto55timetomakememorieseveryday.41 A.began B.started C.went D.finished42 A.face B.sound C.voice D.noise43 A.until B.if C.when D.as44 A.other B.some C.theother D.another45 A.What B.When C.How D.Where46 A.saying B.writing C.talking D.telling47 A.rains B.illness Csadness D.difficulties48 A.noisy B.quiet C.serious D.angry49 A.stupid Bwrong C.right D.clever50 A.Maybe B.Then C.Luckily D.However51 A.through B.along C.over D.off52 A.past B.over C.around D.across53 A.time B.way C.day D.night54 A.house B.money Clife D.prize55 Aspend B.make C.pay D.cost四、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)56.Wheredoesthismaterialpossiblycomepossiblycomesfrom A.Asportsmagazine B.Atravelguidebook C.Abookaboutrobots D.Ashoppingadvertisement57.Accordingtothepicture,wecanknowthatthiskindofrobotscan A.talkwithpeople B.lookafterkids C.sweepthefloor D.buildcars58.Whatdoestheword"industrial"meaninthepicture? A.农业的 B.渔业的 C.工业的 D.畜牧业的9.AccordingtoChart1(%&1),thenumberoftherobotsistheleastin A.200 B.2009 C.2010 D.201160.AccordingtoChart2.therobotsmadeInChinaappearedthefirsttimein A.2011 B.2012 C.2013 D.2014B Oneday,thefatherofaveryrichfamilytookhissononatriptothecountryside.Hewantstoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplelived.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarm.Ontheirreturnfromtheirtrip,thefatheraskedhisson,"Howwasthetrip? “Itwasgreat,Dad."Thesonreplied “Didyouseehowpoorpeoplelive?"thefatherasked. “Ohyeah’’saidtheson. “Sotellme.whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefather. Thesonanswered,"Wehaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolthatreachestothemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveariverthathasnoend.Wehavebeautifullanternsinourgardenandtheyhavethestarsatnight.Wehaveasmallpieceoflandtoliveonandtheyhavefieldsthatgobeyondoursight.Wehaveservantswhoserveus,buttheyserveothers.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavewallsaroundourgardentoprotectus,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem Theboy’sfatherwasspeechless.Thenhissonadded,ThanksDadforshowingmehowpoorweareToomanytimesweforgetwhatwehaveandpaymuchattentiontowhatwedon’thave61.Thefathertookhissononatriptothecountrysidebecause A.thefatherwantedhissontoknowhowpoorpeoplelived B.thefather'sfriendaskedthemtogothereonvacation C.thefatherwantedtoknowhowrichtheyare D.thecountrysidewastheirhometown62.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat A.thefatherandsoncamefromapoorfamily B.theylivedawholedayandawholenightonthefarm C.thesonthoughtthetripwasgreat D.thefatherwasgladthathissonlikedthetrip63.Thesoncomparedthefarmwiththeirownhouseinways A.eight B.seven C.six D.five64.Theunderlinesentence‘’Theboy’sfatherwasspeechless’’means A.thefatheragreedwithwhathissonsaid B.thesonsaidwhatthefather C.thefatherwassatisfied(满意的)withwhathissonsaid D.hewasunabletosayanythingbecauseofhisson'swords65.Thepassagemainlytellsus A.everyoneshouldknowhowrichheorshe B.thefathershouldtakehissontothecountryside C.thefathershowedhissonhowpoortheyare D.weshouldpaymuchattentiontowhatwedon’thaveC Peopleknowthedangeroffires.It'sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions. Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff,thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce. Makeescapeplans.TheyshouldknowallthewaysofgettingoutofthehouseIfthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily. Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem. Practicefiredrills.Wedofiredrillsbecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingrules. 1.Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor. 2.stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire:thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises. 3.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttobur?First,stop!Don’trun!ThefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreairDrop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp66.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome? A.Youhavetogetup B.Waterisrunningtothefloor C.Somethingisburning D.Someonebreaksyourwind67.Thewriteradvisespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexcept A.practicingfiredrills B.makingescapeplans C.buyingfireextinguishers D.usingelectricalcookers68.Whenafirehappens,ifyouopenthehotdoor. A.thefirewillgrowmorequickly B.theelectricitywillbecutoff C.thedoorwillsoonbeonfire D.thehousewillfalldown69.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire? A.Stop,Run,rolling B.Stop,drop,roll C.Run,drop,roll D.Roll,drop,stop70.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage? A.TheDangersofFire B.TheCauseofFire C.LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher D.BeReadyforFire五、词与短语填空。 仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)improveprobablytraditionaluntiladviceresolutionsimproveprobablytraditionaluntiladviceresolutions71.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat__________foodonspecialholidays.72.I’mnotsure,youare__________right.73.Hedidn'tdohishomework__________hisfatherwentbackhome.74.Weworkhardto__________ourEnglishskills.75.Somepeoplewritedowntheir__________andplansforcomingyear.六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分,每小题1分) Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hew76hissonstolearnnottojudge(判断)thingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtogoandwatchapeartreethatwasfaraway.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thet77insummer,andthefourthsoninautumn. Whentheyhadallcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe(描述)w78theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandtherewasnothinginit.Thesecondsonsaidno—greenbuds(花蕾)c79thetreeanditwasfullofpromises,Thethirdsonhadd80ideas.Hesaiditwasfilledwithflowersthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastsond81withallofthem,hesaiditwasripe(成熟)andtherewasalotoffruit,lifeandharvest. Themanthentoldhissonthattheywereallright,buttheyhadeachones82ofthething.Hesaidthattheycannotjudgeat83,orapersonbyonlyoneseasonandtheycanonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup. Ifyougiveupwhenit'sw_84,—youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummerandtheharvestofyourautumn.Don'tletthesadnessofones85breakthehappinessoftherest.Judgeafteryouknowenoughaboutthat七、书面表达(15分)假如你是常红,请根据以下所给提示写一写你的寒假安排,80个词左右,不要遗漏要点。1.寒假即将来临,首先,你要认真完成各科寒假作业;2.在2月5号参加表姐的生日派对,亲自做一个生目蛋给她；3.和好友王欢听一场音乐会；4.与朋友闲逛并购买新年礼物;5.帮助父母做家务,打扫卫生；6.另外补充一点自己的安排。提示词:寒假作业wintervacationhomework表姐cousin音乐会concert________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________