2022年全国高考体育单招 英语 真题（学生版+解析版）

2022年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业

单独统一招生考试

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为第一、第二两卷，第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题，满分30分，共150分。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第一卷（三大题，共120分）

1.单项选择（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。

1.—Howmuchisthedesk?

—itninety-ninepounds.

A.costsB.paysC.spendsD.takes

2.1amafraidIwon'tbeabletokeepintouchhim.

A.toB.forC.withD.by

3.WhenKencamehome,hismotherinthekitchen.

A.wascookingB.cookedC.hadcookedD.wouldcook

4.Hejumpedintothecoldwaterwecouldstophim

A.asB.beforeC.untilD.after

5.Theteacherwentoutofthereadingroom,byhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowed

C.followedD.tohavefollowed

6.Haveyoueverbeentothefactorytheytalkedabouttheotherday.

A.whatB.whereC.thatD.how

7.一Canyousendtextmessageswithsoundandpicturestome?

一Ishouldbeableto.Ijusthowtodoityet.

A.don'tworkoutB.didn'tworkout

C.havenworkedoutD.can'tworkout

8.一Areyouasingeraswellasanactress?

一No.I'mnotasinger.

A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.forall

9.Wespenthalfanhourwaitingforthebusfinallywewenthomeonfoot.

A.forB.orC.soD.but

lO.Everymorningmylittledogisthefirstupatmybedandgentlywakemeup.

A.turnsB.toturnC.turnD.turning

11.―Iintroducemyself?MynameisMegJohnson.

一Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Johnson.

A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.May

12.Shehasabadbackandcan'tdoanylifting

A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.muchheavy

13.1justboughtnewshirtandsomenewshoes.Theshirtwasquiteexpensive,butshoesweren't.

A.the.../B.a...theC.the.../D.a.../

14.ltwassuchatinyvillagethatitwasn'tonthemap.

A.onlyB.justC.evenD.already

15.Youcangettherebytrainorbus——incaseit'lltakeanhour.

A.anyB.neitherC.bothD.either

16.—Excuseme,Iamlookingforacopymachine.

-Goupstairsandit'sintheroomyourleft.

A.atB.fromC.inD.on

17.1toldMarythatyou'dbelateshewouldn'tstartworrying.

A.sothatB.becauseC.evenifD.unless

18.Wethoughttheremustbesomethingbecausewehadn'theardfromyouforquitealongtime.

A.rightB.wrongC.goodD.bad

19.JennyhaslearnedagreatdealofcountrymusicsinceinNashville.

A.arrivesB.arriving

C.arrivedD.hadarrived

20.Shehadcompletedtheworkallbyherself,surprisedallofus.

A.itB.sheC.thatD.which

II.完形填空（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21到30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案

Everyoneneedstoknowhowtopreventafire.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhattodowhenit21out.

Everyyear,over11,000peoplearekilledorinjuredinhousefires.These22couldhavebeenstopped.Smokers

whoarecareless23about200deathsandover6,000fires.Morethanhalfofthosewhodieinfiresarekilledby

smoke.

Youneedtorealizehowquicklyaspark（火花）canbecomedeadly.Itcantakeawaytheairyouneedto24.It

canmakesomuchsmokethatitcankillsomeoneinseconds,fasterthanthefireitself.

Iffirebreaksout,donotattempttofightthefireunlessitissmall.25puttingoutasmallfirewithwater.Ifthe

firehasspread,shutthedooronit.Warneveryoneelseinthebuildingand26themtogetout.Youshouldleaveand

dial911forthefiredepartment.

Beforegoingintoaroom,27thedoor.Ifthehandle（把手）ishot,donotopenit!Putclothingorawettowel

atthebottomofitto28smokeout.Ifthedoorisnothot,openitslowly.Ifthere'sarushofsmokeorheat,29it

againandshouttowarnothersinside.Nowopenthewindowandshout"Fire!u.Seewhetheryoucandropsafelytothe30.

Ifyouarenotongroundlevel,loweryourselfatarm'slengthbeforedropping.Onceoutside,stayoutsideandmakesurethe

firedepartmentiscalled.

21.A.runsB.breaksC.sendsD.works

22.A.firesB.attemptsC.peopleD.damages

23.A.seeB.giveC.saveD.cause

24.A.haveB.storeC.breatheD.blow

25.A.StopB.TryC.EnjoyD.Finish

26.A.tellB.inviteC.allowD.push

27.A.repairB.lockC.checkD.shut

28.A.coverB.fillC.findD.keep

29.A.leaveB.throwC.closeD.drop

30.A.groundB.fieldC.soilD.street

HL阅读理解（共15小题，每小题4分，满分60分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Itravelalotinmywork,andoneofthethingsIdislikeaboutthispartofmyjobiseatingalone.Italwaysmakesme

feellonelytoseeotherslaughingandtalking.

AfterhavingroomservicethreenightsinarowataWyndhamHotelinHouston,Ineededtogetout.Althoughthe

restaurantopenedat6:30,1arrivedat6:25.Themaitre（领班）metmeandcommentedon“myreallybeingthereearly.,,I

explainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants.Hethenseatedmeatalovelytableandhandedmethemenu,“Youknow,“

hesaid,"Peopledon'tusuallystartcomingtoourrestaurantuntilafter7:00.1wonderedifyou'dmindifIsatdownwithyou

forawhile.^^

Iwasdelighted!Hesatandtalkedwithmeabouthishobbies.Afterabout15minutes,hespottedsomecustomersatthe

frontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthatbeforehewenttothefronthestoppedinthekitchenforamoment.

Asmynewfriendwentontoseatthearrivingparty,oneofthewaiterscameoutofthekitchenandovertomytable.

“Mystationiswayinthebackthisevening.AndI'msurenoonewillbeseatedthereforawhile.^^Hesaid,“Doyoumindif

Isitdownwithyouforawhile?"Wehadawonderfulchat.Afterheleft,outcameoneoftheyoungbusboys（收盘工）.We

hadgreatfuntalkingabouthisexperiences.BeforeIleftthatnight,eventhechefhadcomeoutofthekitchenandsatwith

me!

WhenIaskedformycheck,theyallcameoverinabiggrouptomytableandpresentedmewitharedroseandsaid,

“thiswasanicestnightwe'veneverhadinourrestaurant”.AndIcried!Whathadbegunasalonelynightendedasabeautiful

experience—forbothemployeesandcustomer.

3l.Whydidtheauthorgototherestaurantbeforeitsopeningtime?

A.Shewasveryhungry.B.Shedidn'tlikewaitinglongfortables.

C.Shewantedtotalktothewaiters.D.Shedidn'twanttoeatbyherself.

32.Whatdoesanewfriendunderlinedinparagraph4referto?

A.ThewaiterB.Themaitre

C.Thebusboy.D.Thenewcustomer.

33.Whentheauthorwaspresentedwitharoseshewas?

A.annoyedB.embarrassed

C.movedD.sad

34.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TravelingAlongB.NotontheMenu

C.OutofServeD.ALovelyRose

B

Itwas5:00amandthefirstcallcame."Goodmorning,Nancy,9,theRedCrossoperatorsaid,“Wehaveafirefbryou.^^

Sixdogswerehomelessaftertheyandtheirownersweredisplaced（失去家园）byafireinNorthPhilly.Thesituationwas

exactlywhyNancyLearyhadfoundedRedPawEmergencyReliefTeam,anonprofitthatrescuesandtakescareofpetsand

reunitesthemwithfamiliesafterfires,gasleaks,andotherdisasters.RedPawstartedatmidnightonJuly25,2011;ittook

barelyfivehoursforNancytoreceiveherfirstcall.

AsafirefighterforsevenyearsandavolunteerRedCrossresponderfornineyears,Nancywasdisturbedbyhow

animalswerelostorforgottenafteradisaster."I'vealwaysbeenthepersonwhoseeaproblemandwaystofixit.Peoplehad

toleavetheirpetsinaburnedhouse,takethemtoashelter,orletthemgoonthestreet.^^shesays.Aftertheflamesofdisaster

diedown,shealwaystriesherbesttofindthepetsandmakessurethatnooneisleftbehind.

Nancyretiredfromthefiredepartmentin2014todevoteherselftoRedPaw,whichhashelpedsaveover2000pets.She

initiallykeepsmanyofthemathomewithherfivecats,andtwodogs.Her500volunteersincludetransportersandcare

providers.remembervividlyhowhappythefamilyandthedogsweretobebacktogether,Nancysays,thinkingbackto

RedPaw'sfirstrescue."Il'swhatmakesthisjobmeaningful.^^

35.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Therescueofhomelessdogs.B.HowRedCrossoperates

C.ThecauseofafireinNorthPhilly.D.WhyRedPawwasfounded.

36.WhaldoesNancythinkofherself?

A.Sheisquicktofindandfixproblems.B.Sheisverygoodattraininganimals.

C.Sheisanableandskillfulfirefighter.D.SheisanactiveRedCrossresponder.

37.HowlongdidNancyworkasafirefighter?

A.3yearsB.7years

C.9yearsD.25years

38.WhydocsNancythinkthatherjobismeaningful?

A.Ithelpsgetpetsbacktotheirowners.B.Itworkstopreventhugedisasters.

C.Itmakesdonationsforneedyfamilies.D.Itoffersassistancetofirefighters.

C

Tearscanruinmake-up,bringconversationtoastop,andgiveyouarunnynose.Theymakeyouuncomfortable.Still,

cryingisafactoflife,andyourtearsareveryuseful.Evenwhenyou'renotcrying,theymakeafilm（薄膜）overtheeye's

surface.Thisfilmprotectsyoureyes.

Whentearsfall,theycanmakepeoplefeellessstressedoranxious;butwetendtofightthemfbrallsortsofreasons.

“Peopleworryaboutshowingtheiremotions（情绪）,afraidthatoncetheylosecontrolthey'llnevergetitback,"explains

DoctorDorothyRowe."Aschildrenwemighthavebeenpunishedfordroppingtearsofexpressinganger;asgrown-upswe

stillfearforshowingemotions.Thefactis,noemotionlastsforever.^^Afterwecry,thefeelingsthatcausedthetearsoften

disappear.

Almostanyemotion-goodorbad,happyorsad-canbringontears.Cryingisanescapemechanism（机制J）forbuilt-

upemotions.Tearshelpyouwhenyoufeelyouarereadytoexplodebecauseofverystrongfeelings.Howmanytimeshave

youlaugheduntilyoucried?Thatisanexampleofhowtearsexpressfeelings.Thismayexplainwhymen,whoareusually

afraidtocry,suffermoreheartattacksthanwomen.Womencry.Menexplode.

39.Theauthortriestotellthattearsaregoodforpeople's

A.faceB.noseC.eyesD.mouth

40.Manypeopletrytoholdbacktheirtearsbecausetheyareafraidof

A.beingseenbytheirchildrenB.showingtheirtruefeelings

C.feelingsadandfallingillD.becomingtooexcited

41.Infact,cryingcanmakepeoplefeel

A.lessworriedB.morehelplessC.lessconfidentD.morefrightened

42.Thebesttitlefbrthistextwouldbe

A.WhyPeopleCryB.TheValueofTears

C.FeelingandEmotionD.WomenCryMorethanMen

D

WelcometotheSanFranciscoMuseumofModernArt（SFMOMA）.Wehavebuiltawebsite（网站）thatwehopeyou

willfindeasytouse,informative,andbeautiful.

Asoneoftheworld'smostfamousmuseumsofmodernart,SFMOMAhashadanactivewebpresencefortenyears.

Duringthisperiodwehaveredesignedoursitetwice,alwayswiththeideathatamuseumsuchasoursshouldcontinuallytry

toimprovethewaysinwhichitservesavarietyofpublic.

Wehaveallbecomecomfortablewiththeideathatthephysicalmuseumspaceandthevirtual（虚拟的）spaceofthe

internetgoverywelltogether.Likemanywhohavespenttimeexploringtheweb,wealsoknowthattherearesomeprograms

thatmakemoresenseinphysicalspacewhileothersexistbetterinthisextraordinaryvirtualworld.

Webringworksfromthewhitewallsofourgalleries（画廊）toonlinevisitorsthroughoutsearchableonlinecollection

andtheprogramsproducedbyourInteractiveEducationalTechnologiesteam.OurprogramMakingSenseofModemArt

addressesmanyofthequestionsthatweknowareaskedbyvisitorsastheymeetkeyartworksinSFMOMA'scollection.

WehopeyouenjoyyouronlinevisitandlookforwardtowelcomingyouattheMuseumaswell.

43.SFMOMAistheshortformofthenameof.

A.awebsiteB.acomputerprogram

C.avirtualworldD.amuseum

44.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?

A.Itwasbuilttenyearsago.B.Itsaddresshaschangedtwice.

C.Itcanbevisitedontheinternet.D.Itisalsocalledthephysicalspacemuseum.

45.Wherecanwefindanswerstomanyofthevisitors'questions?

A.OnlineCollectionwebsite.B.EducationalTechnologyexhibition.

C.MakingSenseofModernAntprogram.D.InteractiveEducationalTechnologiesteam.

第二卷（两大题，共30分）

IV.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

46.Lucywenttothesupermarkettogelthefoodforthe（特另U的）holidaymeal.

47.Themain（理由）Idon'tlikehimishisselfishness.

48.Thenewrestaurantserves____________（健康的）food.

49.Thissmallcountryisworkinghardto（发展）itsmilkindustry.

50.Somenewshoppingcentersarebeingbuilt（在附近）myhouse.

51.Hedidnot（提至|J）anythingabouttheparty,butIbelievedthathewouldgo.

52.Shewillwritetothemanagerand（建议）ameeting.

53.Hehastofinishthereportby9o'clock（今晚）.

54.Springistheplanting（季节）.

55.rdliketothankallthosewhoarehereto（支持）me.

V书面表达（满分10分）

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Mary给你发来一封电子部件，询问有关春节（theSpringFestival）的风俗和习惯。

请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：

1.节前大扫除、购物：

2.吃年夜饭、放鞭炮（lightfirecrackers）：

3.走亲访友，

注意：字数应为1。。左右。

DearMary,

TheSpringFestivalbeginsfromthelastdayoftheChinesecalendar.

Yours,

LiHua

2022年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业

单独统一招生考试

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为第一、第二两卷，第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题，满分30分，共150分。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第一卷（三大题，共120分）

1.单项选择（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。

1.一Howmuchisthedesk?

—itninety-ninepounds.

A.costsB.paysC.spendsD.takes

答案：A

解析：考查cost,pay,spend.take的区别。take:作“花费”讲时，宾语只能是时间且主语为物；spend:人做主语，后

可接时间或金钱名词：pay：人做主语，宾语只能是钱;cost用物做主语，结构：cost（sb.）somemoney花费（某人）多

少钱。故选A

2.1amafraidIwon'tbeabletokeepintouchhim.

A.toB.forC.withD.by

答案：c

解析：本题考查介词，根据固定搭配：keepintouchwithsb.与某人保持联系，可知答案为C

3.WhenKencamehome,hismotherinthekitchen.

A.wascookingB.cookedC.hadcookedD.wouldcook

答案：A

解析：本题考查动词时态，根据句意：当肯回家时，他的妈妈正在厨房做饭。故答案为A

4.Hejumpedintothecoldwaterwecouldstophim

A.asB.beforeC.untilD.after

答案：B

解析：考查状语从句。as：当...时候，像…英语,由于；before:在...之前；until:直到；after：在...之后。根据句

意：我们还没来得及阻止他就跳进了冰冷的水里，正确答案为B

5.Theteacherwentoutofthereadingroom,byhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowed

C.followedD.tohavefollowed

答案：c

解析：考查非谓语动词，由于follow与其逻辑主语theteacher为被动关系，故排除AD,又因为逗号之后不能用to

d。形式，故答案为C

6.Haveyoueverbeentothefactorytheytalkedabouttheotherday.

A.whatB.whereC.thatD.how

答案：C

解析：考查定语从句。因为从句iheytalkedaboulIheolherday中，缺少宾语，故使用关系代词ihat,故

答案为C

7.—Canyousendtextmessageswithsoundandpicturestome?

—Ishouldbeableto.Ijusthowtodoityet.

A.don'tworkoutB.didn'tworkout

C.haven'tworkedoutD.can'tworkout

答案：C

解析：考查动词时态。根据句意：“一你能给我发一些有声音和图片的短信吗一我应该可以的，我只是还不知道怎么

做”可知，该动词是到目前为止还不知道，并且与现在有练习，故使用现在完成时，故答案为C

8.—Areyouasingeraswellasanactress?

-No.Tmnotasinger.

A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.forall

答案：A

解析：考查介词短语。not…at就根本不，完全不：afterall毕竟；inall总计：forall虽然。根据句意“我完全不

是一个歌手工所以本题选A

9.Wespenthalfanhourwaitingfbrthebusfinallywewenthomeonfoot.

A.forB.orC.soD.but

答案：D

解析：考查并列连词。根据句意：我们花了半个小时等待公交车，但是最终我们还是走路回家了，故答案为D

lO.Everymorningmylittledogisthefirstupatmybedandgentlywakemeup.

A.turnsB.toturnC.turnD.turning

答案：B

解析：考查非谓语动词。因为序数词+todo,故答案为B

11.—Iintroducemyself?MynameisMegJohnson.

一Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Johnson.

A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.May

答案：D

解析：考查情态动词。must必，一定；should应该；need需要；may可以，可能。根据句意：“我可以自我介绍一

下吗？我的名字是MegJohnson-可知，答案为D

12.Shehasabadbackandcan'tdoanylifting

A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.muchheavy

答案：B

解析：考查形容词比较级。根据句意“她的背不好，不能举更重的东西”可知，是两者之间做比较，故答案选B

13.1justboughtnewshirtandsomenewshoes.Theshirtwasquiteexpensive,butshoesweren't.

A.the.../B.a...theC.the.../D.a.../

答案：B

解析：考查冠词用法。根据句意“我只买了一件新衬衣和几双新鞋子。衬衣很贵，但是鞋子不贵”可知，第一个空

表示泛指，第二个空特指上文提到过的鞋子，故正确答案为B

14.ltwassuchatinyvillagethatitwasn'tonthemap.

A.onlyB.justC.evenD.already

答案：C

解析：考查副词用法。根据句意：它是如此小的一个村庄以至于在地图上甚至找不到它，故选C

15.Youcangettherebytrainorbus——incaseiflltakeanhour.

A.anyB.neitherC.bothD.either

答案：D

解析：本题考查代词。both:两者都；either:两者中任何一个；neither:两者都不；any:非两者中任意一个。由题

bytrainorbus可知为两者之间，又因为case为单数，故排除AC,根据句意可知正确答案为D

16.—Excuseme,Iamlookingforacopymachine.

一Goupstairsandit'sintheroomyourleft.

A.atB.fromC.inD.on

答案：D

解析：考查介词。句意：一打扰一下，我正在找复印机。一下楼，复印机在你左边的房间。根据介词固定用法，。。

youMefl在你的左边，可知答案为D。

17.1toldMarythatyou'dbelateshewouldn'tstartworrying.

A.sothatB.becauseC.evenifD.unless

答案：A

解析：考查状语从句。sothat：以便，为了；because因为：evenif即使；unless除非。根据句意：我告诉Mary你

会晚来些以便于她不会担心。故正确答案为A

18.Wethoughttheremustbesomethingbecausewehadn'theardfromyouforquitealongtime.

A.rightB.wrongC.goodD.bad

答案：B

解析：考查形容词用法。根据固定搭配：thereissomethingwrong(with)(…)出问题了。可知答案为B

19.JennyhaslearnedagreatdealofcountrymusicsinceinNashville.

A.arrivesB.arriving

C.arrivedD.hadarrived

答案：B

解析：本题考查非谓语动词。由于介词since之后接doing,故选B

20.Shehadcompletedtheworkallbyherself,surprisedallofus.

A.itB.sheC.thatD.which

答案：D

解析：考查定语从句。本题为非限制性定语从句，从句surprisedallofus确实主语，且先行词为整个句

子，故选D

IL完形填空(共10小题，每题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21到30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案

Everyoneneedstoknowhowtopreventafire.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhattodowhenit21out.

Everyyear,over11,000peoplearekilledorinjuredinhousefires.These22couldhavebeenstopped.Smokers

whoarecareless23about200deathsandover6,000fires.Morethanhalfofthosewhodieinfiresarekilledby

smoke.

Youneedtorealizehowquicklyaspark(火花)canbecomedeadly.Itcantakeawaytheairyouneedto24.It

canmakesomuchsmokethatitcankillsomeoneinseconds,fasterthanthefireitself.

Iffirebreaksout,donotattempttofightthefireunlessitissmall.25puttingoutasmallfirewithwater.Ifthe

firehasspread,shutthedooronit.Warneveryoneelseinthebuildingand26themtogetout.Youshouldleaveand

dial911forthefiredepartment.

Beforegoingintoaroom,27thedoor.Ifthehandle（把手）ishot,donotopenit!Putclothingorawettowel

atthebottomofitto28smokeout.Ifthedoorisnothot,openitslowly.Ifthere'sarushofsmokeorheat,29it

againandshouttowarnothersinside.Nowopenthewindowandshout"Fire!".Seewhetheryoucandropsafelytothe30.

Ifyouarenotongroundlevel,loweryourselfatarm'slengthbeforedropping.Onceoutside,stayoutsideandmakesurethe

firedepartmentiscalled.

21.A.runsB.breaksC.sendsD.works

22.A.firesB.attemptsC.peopleD.damages

23.A.seeB.giveC.saveD.cause

24.A.haveB.storeC.breatheD.blow

25.A.StopB.TryC.EnjoyD.Finish

26.A.tellB.inviteC.allowD.push

27.A.repairB.lockC.checkD.shut

28.A.coverB.fillC.findD.keep

29.A.leaveB.throwC.closeD.drop

30.A.groundB.fieldC.soilD.street

答案：

21-25BADCB26-30ACDCA

解析:

21.B【解析】考查固定搭配.breakout：（战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然发生，爆发

22.A【解析】fire火，火灾；attempts:企图；试图；会试people人们：damages损坏，破坏，损失。结合文意选D

23.D【解析】cause:原因，造成，“粗心的抽烟者造成大约200人死亡以及超过600场火灾”，故选D

24.C【解析】。have:有，拥有：store:贮存，商店；breathe呼吸：blow:吹；刮：（被）刮动，吹动。”它可以带

走你需要呼吸的空气”，故选C

25.B【解析】stop停止：try尝试：enjoy享受：finish结束，完成。“尝试用水去扑灭小火”，故正确答案为B

26.A【解析】tell:告诉：invite邀请：allow允许：push:推。“提醒在建筑物里的其他人并且告诉他们离开“，故选

A

27.C【解析】repair:修理；lock:锁：chock:检查：shut:关闭：关上；合上：（使）停止营业，关门，打烂。“在

进入一个房间之前，检查一下它的门”，故选C

28.D【解析】考查固定搭配。keepsth.out:远离，隔离，隔离烟雾，故选D

29.C【解析】leave离开,throw扔,close关闭,drop下降；下跌。根据上下文可知，答案为C

30.A【解析】ground地面:土地；field:田野；soil:土壤:street:街道，结合下文“ifyouarenotongroundlevel”

可知正确答案为A

HL阅读理解（共15小题，每小题4分，满分60分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Itravelalotinmywork,andoneofthethingsIdislikeaboutthispartofmyjobiseatingalone.Italwaysmakesme

feellonelytoseeotherslaughingandtalking.

AfterhavingroomservicethreenightsinarowataWyndhamHotelinHouston,Ineededtogetout.Althoughthe

restaurantopenedat6:30,1amvedat6:25.Themaitre（领班）metmeandcommentedon“myreallybeingthereearly.^^I

explainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants.Hethenseatedmeatalovelytableandhandedmethemenu,“Youknow,“

hesaid,“Peopledon'tusuallystartcomingtoourrestaurantuntilafter7:00.Iwonderedifyou'dmindifIsatdownwithyou

forawhile.^^

Iwasdelighted!Hesatandtalkedwithmeabouthishobbies.Afterabout15minutes,hespottedsomecustomersatthe

frontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthatbeforehewenttothefronthestoppedinthekitchenfbramoment.

Asmynewfriendwentontoseatthearrivingparty,oneofthewaiterscameoutofthekitchenandovertomytable.

“Mystationiswayinthebackthisevening.AndI'msurenoonewillbeseatedtherefbrawhile."Hesaid,"Doyoumindif

Isitdownwithyoufbrawhile?^^Wehadawonderfulchat.Afterheleft,outcameoneoftheyoungbusboys（收盘工）.We

hadgreatfuntalkingabouthisexperiences.BeforeIleftthatnight,eventhechefhadcomeoutofthekitchenandsatwith

me!

WhenIaskedformycheck,theyallcameoverinabiggrouptomytableandpresentedmewitharedroseandsaid,

“thiswasanicestnightwe'veneverhadinourrestaurant”.AndIcried!Whathadbegunasalonelynightendedasabeautiful

experience—fbrbothemployeesandcustomer.

3l.Whydidtheauthorgototherestaurantbeforeitsopeningtime?

A.Shewasveryhungry.B.Shedidn'tlikewaitinglongfbrtables.

C.Shewantedtotalktothewaiters.D.Shedidn'twanttoeatbyherself.

答案：D

解析：根据第二段“Iexplainedmydislikeo