2022年中考英语(人教)复习专题检测之语法填空第三篇

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。ALongagoinasmall,farawayvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1，000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledog__1__(hear)ofthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hewent__2__(happy)upthestairstothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorwaywithhisearsliftedhighandhistailwaggingasfastashe__3__(can).Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselfstaringat1，000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastas__4__(he).Hesmiledagreatsmile,and__5__(answer)with1，000greatsmilesjustaswarmandfriendly.AshelefttheHouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften.”Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,__6__wasnotquiteashappyasthefirstone,decidedtovisittheHouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsand__7__(hang)hisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.Whenhesawthe1，000unfriendly­lookingdogsstaringbackathim,hebarkedatthemandwasterrified(害怕的)__8__(see)1，000littledogsbarkingbackathim.__9__heleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thatisaterribleplace,andIwillnevergobackthereagain.”Allthefacesintheworld__10__(be)mirrors.Whatkindofreflections(反应)doyouseeinthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________BMalalaYousafzai,19,isaPakistaniyouthactivist.Sheisthe__11__(young)personintheworldevertobenamedUnitedNations(U.N.)Messenger(信使)ofPeace.TheUnitedNationsis__12__internationalorganization,whichismeanttoencourage__13__(country)toworktogetherondifferentopinionswithouttheuseofwar.Yousafzaihas__14__(glad)acceptedtheroleofworkingforgirls'education.Usually,amessenger__15__(stay)intheposition(职位)forthreeyears.“If__16__wanttoseeyourfuturebright,youhavetostartworkingnowandnotwait__17__anyoneelse，”shesaidattheacceptancemeetinginNewYork.In2012,YousafzaiwasnearlykilledbytheTalibanbecausesheworkedhard__18__(get)thesameeducationforyounggirlsinPakistan.Butlaterherconditionimproved.__19__abravegirl!SincethenYousafzai__20__(become)asymbolforpeaceandgirls'righttoreceiveaneducation.11．________12.________13.________14．________15.________16.________17．________18.________19.________20．________A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两条狗在千镜房里的不同感受，告诉我们生活就是我们自己的镜子这一道理。1．heard本文主时态为一般过去时，该句谓语动词应变为过去式，hear的过去式为heard。2．happily考查副词。副词修饰动词，此处形容词应变为副词，故填happily。3．could考查固定搭配。asfastashecould意为“尽可能快地”。4．his考查名词性物主代词。句意：他们的尾巴和他的摇得一样快。故填his。5．wasanswered考查被动语态。句意：……被报以一千个温馨又友好的微笑。故填wasanswered。6．who考查定语从句。因为此文将动物拟人化，所以定语从句表示人的关系词应用who。7．hung考查动词。hang表示“悬挂，吊着”，过去式为hung，此处为“耷拉着”的意思。8．tosee考查动词不定式。beterrifiedtodosth.意为“害怕去做某事”，故填tosee。9．As10．are考查动词。主语“Allthefacesintheworld”为复数，故系动词be应为are。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了19岁的巴基斯坦青年活动家MalalaYousafzai的事迹。11．youngest根据后面表范围的地点状语“intheworld”可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式。故填youngest。12．aninternational以元音音素开头，故此处应填不定冠词an。13．countries动词encourage后面应用名词作宾语。country是可数名词，前面没有限定词修饰，故应用其复数形式。故填countries。14．gladly15．stays根据前面的副词usually及上下文时态可知，本句应用一般现在时态。主语“amessenger”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填stays。16．you根据条件状语从句中的“yourfuturebright”及主句中的主语you可知，从句中的主语应是you。17．for分析句子结构可知，后面的“anyoneelse”是“等候”的对象。waitfor表示“等待；等候”，故填介词for。18．toget分析句子结构可知，“__18__(get)thesa