高教社新国规中职教材《英语1基础模块》HEP B1U8 单元测试题

Unit8PeopleandEventsⅠ.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.听对话，选择最佳答案。（10%）1)Whatistheman’sjob?A.Anengineer.B.Acarrepairer.C.Adoctor.2)WheredidSamtakethephoto?A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InGermany.3)WhatisLiShizhenwell-knownfor?A.Knowledgeofmedicine.B.Makingpaper. C.Makingairplanes.4)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheGreatLakes.B.ThecitywallofXi’an.C.TheGreatWall.5)Wherearethespeakersgoingthisweekend?A.ThePalaceMuseum.B.TheNationalMuseum.C.TheHistoryMuseum.6)Wheredoesthemandecidetogo?A.China.B.TheUS.C.Australia.7)WhatdoesLily’sfatherdonow?A.Amanager.B.Acarrepairer.C.Ateacher.8)Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteinventionnow?A.Thegunpowder.B.Thecompass.C.Paper-making.9)Whatisimportanttothewoman’steaching?A.Theblackboard.B.Themobilephone.C.TheInternet.10)Whodoesthewomanconsidertobeagreatperson?A.Nightingale.B.Tightingnale.C.Anurse.Ⅱ.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.听短文，补全内容。（10%）ThefirstrailwaythatwasdesignedandbuiltbyChinesepeoplewastheJingzhang11)_________.Itiswell-knownacrossChina.ZhanTianyouwasthechief12)_________forthisrailway.Hewas13)_________in1861andshowedaninterestinmachinesatanearlyage.14)_________hegraduatedfromYaleUniversityintheUS,he15)_________toChinaandlaterbeganhisworkontheJingzhangRailway.Ⅲ.Choosethepropersentencestofillintheblanksinthedialogue.选择合适的句子补全对话。（20%）(A)Ella:Hey,Yuting.Isawthere’saChinesepapercuttingmuseumnearby.ShouldIgothere?Yuting:Yeah.16)__________Papercuttingisawell-knownartforminChina.Ella:Ididn’tknowthat.17)__________Yuting:Sure.18)__________Ella:That’salongtime.Yuting:Yes.19)__________Ella:Wow,that’sgreat.IheardChinesepeoplecallit“chuanghua”.Yuting:Yes.20)__________Ella:Cool.A.Andit’sstillpopularamongyoungpeople.B.Youareright.C.It’sagoodidea.D.Whataboutyou?E.Couldyouteachmealittlebitaboutit?F.Becausepeopleusethearttodecoratewindows.G.ThehistoryofpapercuttinginChinaisover1000yearslong.(B)EllaBaker:What’syourfavoriteinvention?ZhangYuchen:21)__________EllaBaker:Whydoyoulikeitmost?ZhangYuchen:Becauseitcanhelpcarsmoveeasily.22)__________EllaBaker:I’mafraidnot.IliketheInternetbest.ZhangYuchen:23)__________EllaBaker:Well,youknow,I’mateacher.24)__________ZhangYuchen:Isee.There’resomanyinventions,andthey’vechangedourlivessomuch.EllaBaker:That’strue.25)__________ZhangYuchen:Yeah.Thatwouldbecool.A.Really?Why?B.Whataboutthis?C.Ilikeebooksbest.D.Thewheel,ofcourse.E.Isitalsoyourfavoriteinvention?F.IhopesomedayIcaninventsomethinguseful.G.Icanfindalotofresourcesonlinetohelpmeteach.=4\*ROMANIV.Choosetheproperanswertoeachofthesentences.选择合适的答案完成句子。（20%）26)—Hi,Nancy.Wewonthematchyesterday!—_____A.Excuseme? B.Congratulations!C.It’sallright. D.Goodidea!27)—IthinkIlostmymobilephone.—_____A.I’msorrytohearthat. B.It’snothing.C.Oh,don’tmentionit. D.Nicetohearthat!28)He_____thathewillsucceedeventually.A.believes B.goesC.continues D.finds29)I_____myselftherightmanforthejob.A.manage B.sayC.give D.consider30)Manyoverseasstudents_____totheirhomecountriesforthesummervacation.A.returned B.believedC.found D.showed31)Theteam_____allkindsofdifficultiesandfinishedthetask.A.came B.settledC.slept D.overcame32)The200-kilometer-longrailwaywas_____in1909,twoyearsaheadofschedule.A.stopped B.hurtC.completed D.promoted33)Sarahshowed_____interestinmusicatanearlyage.A.a B.anC.the D./34)Ittookthebandtwoandahalfdaysto_____theirmusicforthemovie.A.walk B.eatC.record D.listen35)Iwas_____tohimtheotherdaywhileitwasrainingheavilyoutside.A.chatting B.discussingC.enjoying D.drinking36)—MustIwatertheflowersnow?—No,you_____.Youmaydoitlater.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t37)—Excuseme.MayIkeepthebookalittlelonger?—Sorry.You_____returnittoday.A.must B.canC.may D.need38)I_____followyou.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?A.can’t B.oughttoC.might D.mustn’t39)—IsthemanoverthereMrSmith?—No,it_____behim.HehasgonetoChina.A.maynot B.can’tC.mustn’t D.shouldn’t40)Children_____sitinthefrontseatofacar.It’stoodangerous.A.need B.needn’tC.must D.mustn’t41)—Iforgottobringmydictionary.CouldIuseyours?—Yes,you_____.A.can B.mustC.might D.should42)—Areyouinterestedinshoppingonline?—Notsomuch.We_____seerealproductsbutpictures.A.shouldn’t B.can’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t43)Thisbook_____beKitty’s.Onlyshelikestoreadthiskindofbooks.A.can B.must.may D.might44)—Ican’tfindmykeyinmybag.—You_____itathome.A.canhaveleft B.mayhaveleftC.musthaveleft D.shouldhaveleft45)I_____havewatchedthatmoviethisafternoon.Itwillgivemehorribledreamstonight.A.should B.shouldn’tC.need D.needn’t=5\*ROMANV.Readandchoosethebestanswerstocompletethepassage.阅读并选择最佳答案补全文章。（10%）Withtheinventionofthetrain,peoplecouldtravellongdistancesatahigherspeedmoreeasily.46)_____peopleareworthrememberingfortheircontributionstothisgreat47)_____.TheyareJamesWatt,RichardTrevithickandGeorgeStephenson.In1776,JamesWatt,aBritish48)_____improvedthesteamengines.He49)_____thesteamengineandmadeitaneffectivesourceofpower.About30yearslater,RichardTrevithickinventedsteamlocomotives.50)_____onWatt’ssteamengines,hemanagedtobuildoneofthefirststeam51)_____in1804.GeorgeStephensonbuilt52)_____locomotivesforrailways.He53)_____theworld’sfirstcommercialpassengersteamlocomotivein1825andwaslatercalled“TheFatherofRailways”.54)_____hisefforts,trainsgraduallybecamea55)_____meansoftransportation,withrailwaysspreadingallovertheworld.46)A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four47)A.breakdown B.breakup C.breakout D.breakthrough48)A.pilot B.engineer C.repairer D.teacher49)A.repaired B.moved C.improved D.stayed50)A.Becoming B.Acting C.Working D.Writing51)A.locomotive B.locomotives C.motives D.motive52)A.steam B.gas C.electricity D.energy53)A.produce B.produces C.produced D.producing54)A.After B.Through C.Without D.In55)A.big B.small C.minor D.major=6\*ROMANVI.Readandchoosethebestanswers.阅读并选择最佳答案。（20%）(A)ZhanTianyouTimeImportantEvents1861HewasborninGuangdongProvince.ChildhoodHeshowedinterestinmachinery.1881HegraduatedfromYaleandreturnedtoChina.1905HebeganhisworkontheJingzhangRailway.1909JingzhangRailwaywascompleted.56)WhatwasZhanTianyou’sjob?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Asecretary.D.Afireman.57)WhenwasZhanborn?A.In1861.B.In1881.C.In1905.D.In1909.58)HowlongdidZhanworkontheJingzhangRailway?A.4years.B.14years.C.16years.D.20years.59)WheredidZhangotouniversity?A.InChina.B.IntheUK.C.InFrance.D.IntheUS.60)WhenZhanwasinhischildhood,hewasparticularlyinterestedin_____.A.mathematicsB.ChineseC.machineryD.drawing(B)WuMeiwasbornandraisedinavillageintheeastofHubeiprovince.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,sheworkedinacity.Later,shedecidedtogiveupherwell-paidjobinthecityandgobacktoherhometowntostartherownbusiness.Sheaimedtoletmorepeopleknowaboutherhometownandhelpthevillagersliveabetterlifethroughdailypostsonsocialmedia(社交媒体).Herclassmatesinthemiddleschoolalsowentbackhomewithher.Theydecidedtogiveitatryandstartedtheirownbusinessafterameeting.Theylearnedtheskilltogetheronhowtopromotethemselvestogetmorefollowers.Itwasnoteasyattheverybeginningastheylearnedeverythingbythemselves.Butgraduallytheybeganmakingmoneyandalsohelpedopenthemarket.Wuactsasabridgetoconnectherhometownwiththebigworld.“It’snevereasytodrawpeople’sattention.Butwe’llworkhardtoachieveouraims”,shesaid.61)WhendidWudecidetoreturntoherhometown?A.Rightaftergraduatingfromcollege.B.Afterworkinginacityforsometime.C.Beforegettingawell-paidjob.D.BeforegraduatingfromacollegeinHubeiProvince.62)WhatdidWudowhenshewentbacktoherhometown?A.Shestartedherbusiness.B.Shetaughtinamiddleschool.C.Shebecameanurseinahospital.D.Sheworkedatamediacompany.63)Wuusedthesocialmediato_____.A.stayawayfromtherealworldB.getmoremoneyfromtherichC.betterpromoteherbusine