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22/22年成人高考高起专英语模拟试题一、语音知识(1.5分×5=7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分及其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词1.AcomeBsomeCmoveDlove2.AfileBfightCfilmDfinal3.AtownBbrownCshownDallow4.AstrongerBlongerCsingerDhungry5.AworldBworthCworseDworn二、词汇及语法知识(1.5分×15=22.5分)6.Itwas_______lastweek__________Iknewthenews.Auntil;thatBnotuntil;whenCnotuntil;thatDuntil;since7.Itbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,___________askthemtoleaveaAmessageBletterCsentenceDnotice8.I____________havebeenthere,butI______notfindthetime.Ashould;wouldBshould;couldCmight;couldDcould;could9.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto_______it.AliftBreachCriseDtouch10.Hello,mayIspeaktoDr.Bush?AYes,I'mBushBYes,it'smeCHereisBushDSpeaking11.______timeflies!AwhatBHowCWhichDThat12.________lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.ATosleepBSleepingCSleepDHavingsleep13.Shethepianosinceshewasachild.AplayedBhasplayedChaveplayedDhadplayed14.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory________yet.AisnotdecidedBarenotdecidedChasnotdecidedDhavenotdecided15.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,lastnight____.A.itmustberainingB.itmustrainC.itmusthaverainedDitmusthavebeenrained16.Thefact__________hishealthisbadisnottrue.AwhichBthatCasDwhat17.Hecamehere___formakingmoremoney_______forworkingwithyou.Anot;yetBnotbecauseof;butCnot;butDexcept;but18.Marydoesn'tlikeskating,doesshe?________,butsheusedto.AYes,shedoesBYes,shedoesn'tCNo,shedoesDNo,shedoesn't19.Itwasinthatbigroom___Isawthegreatman.AwhereBtwohourCthatDinwhich20.Hegoestoworkeveryday________SaturdayandSunday.AbesidesBonCwithoutDexcept三、完形填空(2分×15=30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。Mr.Joneswastravelinginacar.SoonaftersettingoutfromavillagetodrivetoLondon,heheardastrangenoisefromthebackofthecar.Naturally,he21tohavealook.Heexaminedthewheelscloselybutfoundnothingwrong.22,hegotbackintothecarandcontinuedhisway.Thenoisebeganalmostimmediatelyandwaslouderthan23.Quicklyturninghishead,themansawwhatappearedtobeagreatblackloudfollowingthecar.24Hestoppedatavillagelateron,hewastoldthataqueenbeemustbe25inhiscarastherewerethousandsofbeesnearby.26Learninghis,themanrealizedthattheonlywaytogetridofthebeeswouldbetodriveawayas27aspossible.Afteranhour'sharddriving,hearrivedinLondonwhereheparkedhiscaroutsideahotelandwentintohaveadrink.Itwasnotlong28awaiterwhohadseenhim29hurriedintoinformhimthathiscarwascoveredwithbees.Thepoordrivertelephonedthepoliceandexplainedwhathadhappened.The30decidedthatthebestwayto31thesituationwouldbetocallinabee-keeper.Inashorttime,thebee-keeperarrived.Hefoundthe32passengerhiddennearthewheelatthebackofthecar.Verythankfultothedriverforhis33gift,thebee-keepertookthequeenandherthousandsof34homeinalargebox.Then,thedriverdroveawayinpeace,35freefromthe"blackcloud",whichhadhungoverhiscar.()21.AmovedonBgotoutCturnedaroundDdroveback()22.AHoweverBThoughCInsteadDTherefore()23.AeverBthebeginningCthepastDearly()24.AUntilBBeforeCWhenDSine()25.AtakenBfoundChiddenDstored()26.AAtBOnCForDIn()27.AcarefullyBquietlyCbravelyDquickly()28.AbeforeBthenCuntilDwhen()29.AcomeoverBarriveCsetoffDleave()30.AwaiterBdriverCexpertDpolice()31.AgetridofBgoonwithCcleanupDdealwith()32.AmistakenBanxiousDunpopularDunwelcome()33.AworthlessBexpensiveCunexpectedDusual()34.AsistersBloversCfollowersDprisoners()35.AbyandbyBatleastCbyallmeansDatpresent四、阅读理解(3分×15=45分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。AVerysoonacomputerwillbeabletoteachyouEnglish.Itwillalsobeabletotranslateanylanguageforyoutoo.It'sjustonemoreincredibleresultofthedevelopmentofmicroprocessors-thosetinypartsofacomputercommonlyknownas"siliconchips".Sogiveupgoingtoclasses,stopbuyingmoretextbooksandrelax.Inacoupleofyearsyouwon'tneedtheinternationallanguageofEnglish.AlreadyTexasinstrumentsintheUnitedStatesaredevelopinganelectronictranslationmachine.ImagineaSpanishsecretary,forexample,whowantstotypealetterfromthebosstoabusinessmaninSweden.Allheorshewillhavetodoisthis:firsttypetheletterwillappearonanothertelevisionscreeninStockholminperfectSwedish.Andthat'snotall.SoonacomputerwillbeabletoteachyouEnglish,ifyoureallywanttolearnthelanguage.You'llsitinfrontofatelevisionscreenandpracticeendlessstructures.Thecomputerwilltellyouwhenyouarecorrectandwhenyouarewrong.Itwilleventalktoyoubecausethesiliconchipscanchangeelectricalimpulsesintosounds.Andcleverprogrammerscanpredicttheresponsesyou,thelearner,arelikelytomake.Sothinkofit.Youwillbeabletoteachyourselfatyourownpace.Youwillwasteverylittletime,andyoucanworkathome.Andifafterallthat,youstillcan'tspeakEnglishyoucanalwaysusethetranslatingmachine.Inafewyears,therefore,perhapstherewillbenoneedforBBCModernEnglish,orBBCEnglishbyRadioprograms—nomoretextbooksorteachersofEnglish.Insteadofbuyinganexcitingnewtextbook,thecomputerwillaskyoutoreplaceitwithmicroprocessoronethousandninehundredandeighty-four.Fast,reliableandefficientlanguagelearningandtranslatingfacilitieswillbeavailabletoyou.Thinkofthatnomoretearsorembarrassingmoments.Onelittleproblemisthatacomputercan’tlaughyet-butthescientistsareworkingonit.Happylearning!()36.SiliconchipsareAmicroprocessorsBtheresultofthedevelopmentofmicroprocessorsCthecomputerDpartsofmicroprocessors()37.Accordingtothewriter,"youwon'tneedtheinternationallanguageofEnglish"becauseAlearningEnglishwillnolongerbeadifficulttaskBtextbooksarenolongernecessaryCit'sbettertobuyacomputerthantogotoclassesDthecomputerwillbeabletotranslateanylanguageforyou()38."TexasInstruments"inthe2ndparagraphisprobablyAthoseinstrumentsusedtofitcomputersBelectronictranslationmachinesCacorporation-producingcomputingmachinesDsomethingotherthancomputers()39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AAcomputerwillbeabletoteachyouEnglishBAllcomputersspeakEnglishCElectricalimpulsescanbeturnedintosoundsDThelearner'sresponsescanbepredictedBZhaoWenxuan,afilmstarfromTaiwanhasbeenfondofseeingfilmssincehischildhood.Hewouldsometimesgotothecinemaforthesamefilmfourorfivetimes.Healsoenjoysliterature(文学)andart.Beforehetookthefilmactingashiscareer(职业),hehasbeenonthestaff(工作人员)ofanairlineinTaibei.Hischangeofjobtoactingwasquitebychance.Oneday,hecameacrossinthepaperanadvertisementforaleadingactortoappearinthefilmnamed"WeddingFeast".Fullofexcitement,heansweredthejobandbytelephoningthedirectorofthefilm,Mr.LiAn.Itwasthistelephonecallthathadchangedallhislife.Atlastthedirectordecidedhimtobetheverypersonfortherole.ThathecouldbechosenowedmuchtohisgoodcommandofEnglish,naturalmannersandlowpayforthisworkinthefilm.Thefilm"weddingFeast"provedtobeahit.ItwontheGermanGoldenBearAwardandenteredthecompetitionforoneoftheOscarAcademyAwards.Also,itwasthefirstTaiwanfilmthatwaspermittedtobeshownintheU.S.ThankstothefilmZhaoWenxuanbecamepopularinTaiwan,HongKongandSoutheastAsia.In1994,Mr.zhaoactedasleadingroleintheHongkongfilm"RedRoseandWhiteRose",inwhichmanyfilmstarslikeMs.ChenChongfromU.SandMr.YeYuqingfromthelocalareatookpartsinit.Thisfilmwasnamedfor10prizesoftheTaiwanGoldenHorsePrizeandatlastitwasawardedfiveprizesforthebestplay,actressandmusic.Zhaohasregardedthefilmasoneofhisfavoritefilmssincehesteppedintotheactingcircle.Sine1993,Mr.Zhaohastakenpartintheshootingof13films,mostofwhicharehighlythoughtof.Mr.ZhaosaidthatTaiwanshouldthinktocooperate(合作)mushwiththemainlandinthefilmproducingindustryanditwouldbenefiteachother.Inrecentyearsheoftencametothemainlandforfilmshooting.Hehasjustcompletedhisperformanceinthefilm"LoveAffairs"directedbyMr.LiXin,adirectorfromShanghaiFilmStudio.()40.Whenhewasveryyoung,ZhaoWenxuanAwasamoviefanBwantedtobeaphotographerCwouldlovetobeanactorDwaseagertobeapainter()41.WhycouldZhaoWenxuanplaytheleadingroleinthemovie"WeddingFeast"?ABecausehelikedtoseefilmsverymuch.BBecausehecouldspeakEnglishverywell,actednaturallyandcaredlittleaboutthepayforhiswork.CBecausehewasafamousactoratthattime.DBecausethedirectorofthemovieknewhimverywell.()42.ThetextsuggestthatA"WeddingFeast"isjustanordinaryfilmBthefilm“WeddingFeast”disappointedpeoplegreatlyCZhaoWenxuanbecameafamousmoviestarbecauseofthefilm"WeddingFeast"DalotofTaiwanfilmsareshownintheU.SeveryyearCKleptomaniaisanillnessofthemindthatgivesapersonthedesiretosteal.Suchapersonisnotreallyathief.Theyaresickandcannothelpthemselves.Allsmallchildrenactnaturallyandastheygrowuptheynormallylearntocontroltheiractions,Peoplewithkleptomaniacforcertainmedicalreasonshavefailedtodevelopcontrolovertheirdesiretotakethingsthatdonotbelongtothem.Withmedicalhelptheymaybecomenormalcitizensagain.Thethingsthatakleptomaniacstealsareseldomofgreatvalue.Theyoftengiveawaywhattheyhavestolenorcollectobjectswithoutusingthem.()43.Whatisthetopicofthetext?AYoungthieves.BAnunusualillness.CReasonsforstealing.DAnormalchild'sactions()44.FromthetextwelearnthatsmallchildrenAhavelittlecontrolofthemselvesBusuallystealthingsbutgrowuphonestCareusuallykleptomaniacsDliketogivethingsaway()45.KleptomaniacsusuallystealthingsthatAarevaluableBareunimportantCtheirfriendslikeDtheythemselvesneed()46.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplace(替代)theworddesireinthefirstsentence?AchanceBpowerCrightDwishDCopernicuswasborninTorun,Poland,onFebruary19,1473.Littleisknownabouthisearlylifeexceptthathisfatherdiedwhenhewas10.Anuncleadopted(收养)him,histwosisters,andhisbrother.Theunclesawtoitthatthetwoboysreceivedagoodeducation.CopernicuswenttotheUniversityofCracow.TherehestudiedsuchsubjectsasLatin,mathematics,andastronomy,ItwasprobablyatthattimethathechangedhisPolishname,NiklasKoppernigk,totheLatinformofNicolausCopernicus.In1496CopernicuswenttoItaly,wherehespentthenext10yearsstudyingatvariousuniversities.InCopernicus'timepeoplestillbelievedthatallthings-thesun,thestars,andtheplanets-movedaroundtheearth.Itwasanoldbeliefthatfewmenhadeverquestioned.Aristotlehadbasedhistheoryofastronomyonthisbelief.BecausetheChruchhadlongbeenthecenteroflearning,thetheorywasalsolinkedtoreligious(宗教的)beliefs.In1506Copernicusreturnedtohishomeland.AfewyearslaterhebegantoworkfortheChurch.AllthoseyearsCopernicuscarriedonhisworkinastronomy.Hehadjustthemostbasicequipmentand,likeotherscientistsofhisday,madeobservationswithonlyhiseyes.Still,usingmathematicsandlogic(逻辑),Copernicusworkedoutadifferenttheory,whichheldthattheplanetswentaroundthesun.Copernicusdidnotannouncehisideas.Hedidnotwanttomaketrouble.Buthecouldnothidthescientifictruth.Sohetalkedabouthistheorywithhisfriends,whostronglyadvisedhimtohavehisworkpublished.Hisgreatbook,OntheRevolutionsoftheHeavenlyBodies,appearedattheveryendofhislife.Copernicussawthefirstcopyonthedayhedied,May24,1543.()47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCopernicus?AHehadtwobrothersandasister.BHeusedtobecalledNiklasKoppernigk.CHelosthisfathersoonhewasborn.DHespent10yearsattheUniversityofCracow.()48.FromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyisAthelifeexperienceofgreatmenBthemovementofthestarsandtheplanetsCthescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspaceDthetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes()49.CopernicusdevelopedhistheoryAusingvarioustelescopesBbasedonAristotle'sbeliefsCthroughobservationsandreasoningDundertheencouragementofhisfriends()50.ThewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthatACopernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeathBformanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurchCpushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543DshortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch五、补全对话(3分×5=15分)根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Sally每天下班时邮局关门了,本周六她又要及几位朋友去郊游。她想请Peter为她买几张邮票,她把钱和写好的便条放在书桌上,可以Peter没注意。最后Peter明白了是怎么回事,答应给她买邮票。Sally:Didyoufind?Peter:Yes,Butwhatsitfor?Sally:?Peter:Ididntseeanynote.Sally:Well,IleftanotesayingIwantedyoutogetsomestampsatthepostoffice.Peter:Whycan'tyougetthem?Sally:whenIgetoffwork.Peter:Youcould.Sally:Iknowbu
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