2023年山东省泰安市新泰市中考一模英语试题

九年级第一次模拟考试

英语试题

本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1、答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答；

2、考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。

第I卷（选择题共80分）

第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分，满分30分）

（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

1.A.It'ssunny.B.It'sMarch16th.C.It'sSaturday.

2.A.Atthebusstop.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Threedaysago.

3.A.Eatmooncakes.B.Makenoodles.C.Eatzongzi.

4.A.Yes,openit.B.Youarewelcome.C.Certainlynot.

5.A.Mypleasure.B.Iagreewithyou.C.That'sright.

（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

7.WhereisMr.Smithnow?

A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inhisoffice.C.Athome.

8.WhatdoesAlicelooklike?

A.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shewearsglasses.C.Shehaslongredhair.

9.HowlongdidJohnreadEnglishbeforebreakfast?

A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Forfortyminutes.

10.Howmucharetwocakesandaglassofcoffee?

A.2dollars.B.6dollars.C.8dollars.

（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。

11.WhatclassisLilygoingtohave?

A.Asingingclass.B.Adancingclass.C.Aswimmingclass.

12.Howoftendoesshehavetheclass?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.OnMondayandThursday.

13.Howdoesshefeelaftertheclass?

A.H叩py.B.Relaxed.C.Busy.

听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14.HowdidMr.Whitecometothecity?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.

15.Isthereanairportinthecity?

A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereisn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

16.HowsoonwillMr.Whiteleavethecity?

A.In3days.B.In5days.C.In7days.

（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

17.Howmanygirlswerethereinthecamp?

A.9.B.16.C.25.

18.Whatwastheweatherlikeatnightduringthecamp?

A.Windyandrainy.B.Rainyandcool.C.Windyandalittlecool.

19.WhatdidthechildrendotoimproveEnglishintheafternoon?

A.Theywatchedamovie.

B.TheyperformedEnglishprograms.

C.TheylistenedtoEnglishstories.

20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theyhadabigpartyonthefirstday.

B.Theyallstayedinthehotelatnight.

C.Thesummercamplastedfortwoweeks.

（五）听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在

答题纸的相应位置。

Some21suggestionsonhowtofindtheway.

BuyingamapWiththemap,youwillknowhowtogettotheplace_22.

LookingatthesunItcanhelpyoufindthe23.

AskingpolicemenTheyarehappyto24youtheway.

Takinga25Itisagoodchoice,butitmaycostyoumuchmoney.

第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Dearstudents,

You'releavingourclasssoon.You'llsetoutonyournewjourney.Ifsgoingtobestrangeandnewtoyoufora

while,andIhopeitwillbegoodtoyou.

Asyour1、I'mproudofyou,becauseyouhavegrownupandyoucanmakeyourowndecisions.

Yousee,uptonow,Ihavebeenaroundtotakecareofyouallthetimeandmakeyoufeelbetter.Butnowthingsare

goingtobedifferent.Youaregoingto2goodbyeandstartanewjourney,anditwillbe3the

unexpected.Livingintheworldwill4loveandcourage,soIhopesomeonewilltakeyoubyyourhand

andteachyouthethingsyou'Uhavetoknow.Atthesametime,wheneveryoucelebrateanachievement,

5remembertobethankfultothosewhomadeitpossible.

Giveyourselvesquiettimeto6birdsflyingintheskyandtheflowerssmilingonthegreenhill.

Rememberthe7arefantastic,andyoucanfindyourfavoritearticlesthere.

Rememberthatit'sbettertofailthanit'stogiveup,andthekeyistolearnfromyourfailure.Butalongwith

difficulties,therewillalsobe8wonderfulwaitingforyou.

Remembertobelieveinyourselves,9someonetellsthatyou'rewrong.Treatyourselvesgently,but

don't10yourselvesawayfromeverything.Facingdifficultsituationswillmakeyoustronger.

Justfortoday!Pleasebelievethatwhatyougivetotheworld,theworldwillgivetoyou.

Yours,

Mr.Green

1.A.classmateB.teacherC.mother

2.A.tellB.sayC.talk

3.A.goodforB.afraidofC.fullof

4.A.provideB.dependC.require

5.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never

6.A.lookB.watchC.count

7.A.moviesB.songsC.books

8.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing

9.A.thoughB.untilC.since

10.A.helpB.enjoyC.keep

【答案】LB2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是老师写给学生们的一封信，老师在信中表达了自己对即将踏上新征程的学生们的嘱托及殷

切期望。

【1题详解】

句意：作为你们的老师，我为你们感到骄傲，因为你们已经长大了，你们可以自己做决定了。

classmate同学；teacher老师；mother妈妈。根据"Dearstudents”可知，本文是老师写给学生的一封信。故

选B。

【2题详解】

句意：你们即将告别，开始新的旅程，这将充满意外。

tell告诉；say说,强调说的内容；talk谈话。根据"Youaregoingto…goodbye”可知，此处是say

goodbye"说再见”。故选B。

3题详解】

句意：你们即将告别，开始新的旅程，这将是意想不到的。

begoodfor对...有好处；beafraidof害怕....；befullof充满。根据"startanewjourney,anditwill

be...theunexpected”可知，新的旅程充满了意想不到的事情。故选C。

【4题详解】

句意：生活在这个世界上需要爱和勇气，所以我希望有人会牵着你的手，教你必须知道的事情。

provide提供；depend依赖；require需要。根据“Livingintheworldwill...loveandcourage”可知，人们生活

在这个世界上需要爱和勇气。故选C。

【5题详解】

句意：与此同时，每当你庆祝一项成就时，永远记住要感谢那些使它成为可能的人。

always总是，一直；sometimes有时；never从不。根据”...remembertobethankfultothosewhomadeit

possible”可知，老师教导学生们要一直对帮助自己的人心存感激。故选A。

【6题详解】

句意：给自己安静的时间，看鸟儿在天空中飞翔，花儿在青山上微笑。

look看，不及物动词;watch观看，及物动词；count计数。根据“birdsflyingintheskyandtheflowers

smilingonthegreenhill”可知，飞翔的鸟儿和青山上的花儿，需要人们用眼睛“观看”，空格后有名词，用及

物动词watch。故选B。

【7题详解】

句意：记住这些书很棒，你可以在那里找到你最喜欢的文章。

movies电影；songs歌曲；books书。根据"youcanfindyourfhvoritearticlesthere”可知，书籍里会找到文

章。故选C。

【8题详解】

句意：但伴随着困难，也会有美好的事情在等着你。

anything任何事情，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something一些事情，一般用于肯定句中；nothing没有

什么事情。根据"therewillalsobe...wonderfulwaitingforyou.“可知，此处是一些美好的事情，是肯定句，

应用something。故选B。

【9题详解】

句意：记住要相信自己，尽管有人说你们错了。

though尽管；until直至lj；since既然。根据“Remembertobelieveinyourselves,...someonetellsthatyouare

wrong”可知，尽管有人说你错了，但还是要相信自己，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。

【10题详解】

句意：善待自己，但不要让自己远离一切。

help帮助；enjoy喜欢；keep保持。根据"don't...yourselvesawayfiwneverything.“可知，不要使自己远离一

切；keeponeselfawayfh）m”让某人自己远离...故选C。

第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Lookaroundandyou'llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthave

youeverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?

Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverageoftwohoursaday

usingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort-sightedness

sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.

Staringatsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,your

eyesautomaticallyblink（自动眨眼）acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyour

face,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbad

habitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils（瞳

孔）becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma

（青光眼）.

Whileyou'reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotect

youreyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourand

trythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeat

thisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.

11.FromParagraph2,welearnthat.

A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones25yearsago

B.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphones

C.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshort-sightednesssince1997

D.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby35%

12.AccordingtoParagraph3,usingsmartphonesimproperlymaycause.

A.toomanyblinksB.moretearsintheeyes

C.smallerpupilsD.dryeyesandglaucoma

13.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedbythewriter?

A.Don'tusethephoneforoveranhourwithoutabreak.

B.Holdthephoneatleasthalfameterawayfromtheeyes.

C.Turnoffyourphoneforacoupleofhourseveryday.

D.Lookatsomethinggreenfarawayforseveralminutes.

14.Thisarticleiswrittentoadvisepeople.

A.nottobuysmartphonesB.tostopusingsmartphones

C.tomakefulluseofsmartphonesD.tousesmartphonesproperly

【答案】1LC12.D13.A14.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了智能手机的不恰当使用对于眼睛的危害及如何恰当使用手机。

[11题详解】

细节理解题o根据“Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort­

sightednesssincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997”可知自1997年以来，更多的英国人得了近视。

故选C。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Staringatsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes”和“Thiscandoharmtotheeyes

andcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma”可知不恰当使用智能手机会导致眼睛干涩和青光眼。故选D。

33题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Takeabreakeveryhour”可知每小时要休息一会。故选A。

【14题详解】

主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了智能手机的不恰当使用对于眼睛的危害及如何恰当使用手机。故选D。

SummerEnglishatStClare与Oxford

WeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.Youcanimproveyour

English,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriends.

RTelephone:55342086

Website:

Age:Youngchildren(9-12),Teenagers(13〜17)

CreativeArtsSummerSchool

Foryoungstudentswithagreatinterestindrawing,providingthemwithan

excitingexperiencetodevelopskillsforthefuture.

刎Telephone:65910347

Website:

Age:Teenagers(14〜15)

YMT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamp

YMT'ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheir

acting,singinganddancingabilities.

闰、JTelephone:77539101

Age:Youngchildren(6-12),Teenagers(13-17)

15.YoucaninSummerEnglishatStClare's,Oxford.

A.improveEnglishB.learnchessC.playthedrumsD.learnmusic

16.Mybrotheris8yearsoldhecangotothissummer.

A.SummerEnglishatStClare's,OxfordB.CreativeArtsSummerSchool

C.XUKActivitySummerCampD.YMT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamp

17.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.Asciencereport.B.Asportsmagazine.

C.Acookbook.D.Awebsiteforteenagers.

【答案】15.A16.D17.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了三则广告信息，分别是英语假日课程；创意艺术暑期学校；音乐剧夏令营的相关

信息。

【15题详解】

细节理解题。根据“YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriends”可知，

在这里可以提高英语，故选A。

【16题详解】

细节理解题。根据"YMT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamp"及"Age:Youngchildren(6-12),Teenagers(13〜17)”

可知，8岁可以去音乐剧夏令营，故选D。

【17题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Website”以及文章内容可知，这是提供给青少年浏览的网站，故选D。

C

Forthepast20yearstheTouchingChinaAnnualPeopleAwardhashonoredpeoplefromallwalksoflife

acrossthecountry.Theyarepeoplewhowarmourheartswiththeiractions.OnMarch4,2023,the2022Touching

ChinaAwardceremonyairedonCCTV.Teninspirationalrolemodelswereonthelist,XuMengtaoisoneofthem.

AfterafinaljumpwiththehighestdegreeofdifficultyforfemaleathletesattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,

XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalinfreestyleskiingwomen'saerials（空中技巧）.The32-year-oldwaitedalongtime

forthismoment.

XuwasborninLiaoning.Attheageof12,shebeganpracticingthesport,Xufellinlovewiththefeelingof

skiingonsnow.Shesaidthatherdeeploveforthesportisherfirstmotivation（动力）.WinninganOlympicgold

medalwasherdream.

Butitwasn'teasytomakeit.FinishingsixthinherfirstOlympicsatVancouver2010,Xumanagedtotakehome

silveratSochi2014.XuaimedtowintheOlympicgoldatPyeongchang2018,butshefinishedninth.

Withperseverance,Xuachievedherdreamin2022.Thegoldmedalissoheavywhichisfullofherdreams,

sweat,tearsandglory.Afteryearsofpursuingherdream,XuMengtaofulfilledherwishandembracedherdream

sweetlyathome.Speakingofthereasonsbehindthis,shesaiditisnotonlythankstoherhardworkbutmore

importantly,theera（时代）Chinesewintersportsnowenjoyfantasticdevelopments.4tWearelatecomers（后来者）

towintersportsintheworld,butwehavefastgrowthinthisgreateraJaddedXu.

XuMengtao'ssuccesshasalsobroughtspiritualinspirationtoeveryone.Herfirmbeliefandfightingspirithave

allsetanexampletous,whichshowsthatonlywithfightingcanwegain,aslongaswehavecourageandfaith,we

canovercomealldifficultiesandachieveourdreams.

18.Fromthetext,weknowthat.

a.XuMengtaowasbornin1990.

b.XuMengtaobeganpracticingfreestyleskiingin2002.

c.XuMengtaowonmanygoldmedalsinOlympics.

d.XuMengtaofirsttookpartinOlympicsatSochi,

e.XuMengtaowonherfirstgoldmedalin2022.

A.a.b.cB.b.c.dC.c.d.eD.a.b.e

19.WhydoesthewritersaythegoldmedalXuwonissoheavy?

A.BecausethegoldmedalisherlastmedalinOlympics.

B.Becausethegoldmedalincludesherhardwork,herdreamandherperseverance.

C.BecausethisisthefirstmedalwhichChinesegotinBeijingWinterOlympics.

D.Becausethisgoldmedalisasymbolofhersuccess.

20.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“perseverance”?

A.练习B.坚持C.巧合D.好运

21.WhatwordscanbestdescribeXu'sspiritualquality?

A.Hard-working,persistentandcourageous.B.Kind,faithfulandpopular.

C.Kind,braveanddetermined.D.Lovely,popularandcourageous.

【答案】18.D19.B20.B21.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了徐梦桃的相关信息。

【18题详解】

细节理解题。根据“AfterafinaljumpwiththehighestdegreeofdifficultyforfemaleathletesattheBeijing2022

WinterOlympics...The32-year-oldwaitedalongtimeforthismoment”可知32岁的徐梦桃在2022年北京冬奥

会获得了金牌，故她出生在1990年；排除BC；根据“FinishingsixthinherfirstOlympicsatVancouver2010,

XumanagedtotakehomesilveratSochi2014.XuaimedtowintheOlympicgoldatPyeongchang2018,butshe

finishedninth”可知在2010年温哥华奥运会的第一-场比赛中获得第六名，徐在2014年索契奥运会上夺得银

牌。徐的目标是在2018年平昌奥运会上夺得金牌，但最终以第九名完赛，最终在北京冬奥会获得金牌，

可见她在奥运会上获得了一枚金牌，c错误，排除A。故选D。

【19题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Thegoldmedalissoheavywhichisfullofherdreams,sweat,tearsandglory”可知金牌是如

此沉重，它充满了她的梦想、汗水、泪水和荣耀。故选B。

【20题详解】

词义猜测题。根据“FinishingsixthinherfirstOlympicsatVancouver2010,Xumanagedtotakehomesilverat

Sochi2014.XuaimedtowintheOlympicgoldatPyeongchang2018,butshefinishedninth”以及“With

perseverance,Xuachievedherdreamin2022”可知她在前几次冬奥会上都没有获得金牌，但是她坚持了下

来，终于在2022年实现了梦想，故此处划线部分意为“坚持”。故选B。

【21题详解】

推理判断题。根据“thankstoherhardwork”可知她非常努力；根据"Withperseverance,Xuachievedherdream

in2022”可知她坚持不懈追求自己的梦想。故选A。

D

ChatGPT,asmartAIchat・bot（聊天机器人）tool,hasswepttheeducationworldinthepastmonths.According

toaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithahomework

assignment.

DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPTisapowerfultool.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,

createrecipes（食谱），translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.

SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned（禁ih）theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,

NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrict'snetworksand

devices（设备）.

Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonassignments.Some

alsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadinaccurate（不确定的）information.

“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking（批判性思维）andproblem-solvingskills,whicharenecessaryforacademic

（学术的）andlifelongsuccess,saidJennaLyle,thedeputypresssecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentof

Education.

Apartfrombans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestoblocktheuseofChatGPT.Somecollege

teachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones.

However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaredrafting（起草）policiesonits

use,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.

BhaskarVira,theheadmasterattheUniversityofCambridgeintheUK,saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelike

ChatGPTarenotsensible（明智的）.“Wehavetoknowthat[AI]isatoolpeoplewilluse,“hetoldVarsity,theschool

newspaperoftheuniversity.Whatweneedtodois“adapt（调整）ourlearning,teachingandexaminations”.That

way,wecan“haveintegrity（诚信）whilerecognizingtheuseofthetool”.

22.SomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatGPTbecause.

A.studentsmayuseittocheatonhomework

B.itrarelyprovidescorrectinformation

C.ittakestheplaceofteachers

D.ittakesupmostofthedistricfsnetworks

23.JennaLylethinksthat.

A.ChatGPTisnecessaryforacademicandlifelongsuccess

B.usingChatGPTisnotgoodfordevelopingstudents5minds

C.ChatGPTissofarthesmartestAIchatbottool

D.ChatGPTmightofferthewronginformation

24.WhatdidtheeducatorsintheUSdotoavoidtheuseofChatGPT?

a.Theyblockedstudents5accesstothetool.b.TheylearnedtorecognizepaperswrittenbyChatGPT.

c.Theychangedtheformsofassignment.d.TheysuggestedlawstobantheuseofChatGPT.

A.ab.B.ac.C.be.D.cd.

25WhichopinionisNOTmentionedinthestory?

A.UsingChatGPTmakesstudentslazyinthinking.

B.ThecompletebanonusingChatGPTisnotwise.

C.ChatGPTwillcompletelychangecurrenteducation.

D.ChatGPTcanbeusefulforbothteachersandstudents.

【答案】22.A23.B24.B25.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要谈论了聊天机器人ChatGPT是否应该被禁止使用。

【22题详解】

名田节理解题o根据“Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheaton

assignments.”可知，此举是出于对该工具可能使学生更容易在作业中作弊的担忧。故选A。

[23题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking（批判性思维）andproblem-solvingskills,whichare

necessaryforacademic（学术的）andlifelongsuccess”可知，JennaLyle认为使用ChatGPT对培养学生的思维

没有好处。故选B。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Apartfrombans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestoblocktheuseofChatGPT.

SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftyped

ones.”可知，为了避免使用ChatGPT,美国的教育工作者阻止学生使用该工具并改变了作业形式。故选

B。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。通读全文可知文中未提到ChatGPT将彻底改变教育。故选C。

第二节五选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思

完整。

Nomatterwhoyouareandwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofpersonyouare

26Amongthem,thefollowingqualitiesarethemosthelpfulones.

Haveapositiveattitude.Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.Whenyoufacedifficulties,don'tloseheart.Doyou

knowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?Ifsyourattitude.Cheerup!27Whenyousmileinfront

ofit,itwillalsosmileatyou.

Keeplearning.Maybeyouareusedtoyourpresentlife.Everydayyouhavesomuchworktodothatyoucan'

findanytimetolearn.28Neverbesatisfiedwithyourself,oryouwillfallbehindothers.Keeping

learningcanhelpyougetsuccessinthefuture.

Becreative.Inthemodemworld,thestudentswhohavecreativethinkingareneededmost.Beingcreative

meanscomingupwithnewideasandhavingcreativeimagination.29

Behonestandkeepyourpromise.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Nobodylikesapersonwhotellslies.

30

Aslongasyouhavethesequalitiesmentionedabove,youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetothe

world.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Trynottobecomeamanofsuccessbutrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.”

A.Lifeislikeamirror.B.Theonewhokeepshiswordsispopulareverywhere.C.Thosewhoare

creativehavemorechoicesintheirlife.D.However,theworldaroundyouischangingallthetime.E.

Therearemanygoodqualitiesthatcanbenefit（有•益）youalotinyourlife.

［答案】26.E27.A28.D29.C30.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲解了使人受益一生的几个重要品质。

【26题详解】

根据"Amongthem,thefollowingqualitiesarethemosthelpfulones”可知，此处介绍的内容应该与

quaHties“品质”有关。选项E“在你的生活中，有很多好的品质可以让你受益匪浅。”符合语境。故选

Eo

【27题详解】

根据"Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmilealyou.”可知，此处指的应该是镜子。在镜子前笑，它

也同样会对你笑。选项A“生活就像一面镜子。”符合语境。故选A。

【28题详解】

根据"Everydayyouhavesomuchworktodothatyoucan'findanytimetolearn.”和"Neverbesatisfiedwith

yourself,oryouwillfallbehindothers.可知，此处介绍的是情况会发生变化，你可能现在满意自己的情

况，但是如果你不持续学习，就会落后别人。选项D“然而，你周围的世界一直在变化。”符合语境。故

选D。

【29题详解】

根据"Beingcreativemeanscomingupwithnewideasandhavingcreativeimagination.”可知，此处介绍的内

容与创造力有关。选项C“那些有创造力的人在生活中有更多的选择。”符合语境。故选C。

【30题详解】

根据"Behonestandkeepyourpromise.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Nobodylikesapersonwhotellslies.”可知，

此处介绍的是与诚信相关的内容。选项B“守口如瓶的人到处受欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。

第n卷（非选择题共70分）

第四部分书面表达（共三节）

第一节词汇运用（共两题：满分30分）

（一）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。（共

5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

31.ZhangYiwonthebestactorandhisfanschimontheprize.

【答案】（c）heered

【解析】

【详解】句意：张译获得最佳男主角，他的粉丝为他欢呼。根据"ZhangYiwonthebestactorandhis

fans…himontheprize”及首字母可知，因这个奖项为他欢呼，cheer“欢呼”，根据won可知，此空应填动词

过去式，故填（c）heered。

32.Withthe（发展）oftechnology,thenetworkinourlivesiseverywhere.

【答案】development

【解析】

【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，网络在我们生活中无处不在。withthedevelopment。仔随着……的发

展”。故填developmento

33.Jane'sfatherspeaksEnglishwell.Hecanmakehimself（理解）whenhetravelsallovertheworld.

【答案】understand

【解析】

【详解】句意：简的父亲英语说得很好。当他周游世界时，他能让自己明白。understand“理解"，makesb

dosth“让某人做某事"，故填understando

34.ThepeoplefeltluckyenoughtobeaaftertheTurkeyearthquake.

【答案】⑶live

【解析】

【详解】句意：土耳其地震后，人们感到足够幸运能够活着。luckyenoughtobe...aftertheTurkey

earthquake”可知地震后还能活着是很幸运的，作be动词的表语用形容词alive”活着的工故填（a）live。

35.Happinessisachievedthardwork.

【答案】⑴hrough

【解析】

【详解】句意：幸福是通过努力获得的。根据“Happinessisachieved...hardwork”可知是通过努力获得幸

福，through“通过故填⑴hrough。

（-）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

sad,who,laugh,between,possible,although,another,influence,kill,reflect

DuringtheSpringFestival,IsawamoviecalledFullRiverRed.36thisisacomedy,justliketheblack

andwhitetone,Icanseethe37thatthedirectorwantstoexpress.Infact,thestoryhappenedafterYueFei

was38.whichmeantthatthisfilmcouldnotbeasimplecomedy.Afterwatchingit,Ithinkit'sprettygood.

Thefollowingaresomesimplethoughts.

Those39knowthishistorymayknowthattherealcauseofYueFei'sdeathistheEmperorZhaoGou,

andQinHuiisjustanaccomplice（帮凶）.However,QinHuibecamethebiggestscapegoat（替罪羊）becauseofthe

relationship40theemperorandhisministerintheSongDynasty.SoQinHu『ssenseofinjustice（冤枉）

intheplaynotonlybrings41totheaudience,butalso42hisheart.Theblackandwhitetoneof

thefilmandthefestivemusicbringaboutthemagicchemicalreaction,whichmakesithumorousjusttowalkinthe

alley（巷子）.

WhatmovedmewastheprocessinwhichGeneralYue'sfollowersassassinated（刺杀）QinHuioneafter

43andmadeYueFei'sspirit“FullRiverRed“popular.44bythetraditionalConfucianculture,

thespiritoftruth,goodnessandbeautysuchas“servingthecountryfaithfully^^isrootedinourbones.Thisbelief

makesZhangDaandothersintheplayhavethecouragetosweartodeath.Thisbeliefisalsoagreattrait（特质）of

ournation,whichmakesit45forsomeonetostanduptoreversethetide（扭转局面）whenthecountryis

weak.

【答案】36.Although

37.sadness

38.killed39.who

40.between

41.laughter

42.reflects

43.another

44.Influenced

45.possible

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于电影《满江红》的看法。

【36题详解】

句意：虽然这是一部喜剧，但就像黑白调一样，我能看到导演想要表达的悲伤。根据"thisisacomedy,just

liketheblackandwhitetone,Icanseethe...”可知前后两句是让步关系，用