高三英语一轮高考大纲词汇复习专项练习五十四（sun-task）

高考大纲词汇复习测试五十四（sun-task）一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。1.sun____________adj.2.sure_______________adv.3.sustain_____________adj.4.talent____________adj.5.surprise_______________adv.6.sympathy_____________adj.二、翻译下列词组1.asuperday_____________2.conductasurvey___________3.surftheinternet____________4.muchtoone’ssurprise_____________5.takeone’sadvice___________6.takeup_____________7.solarsystem_____________8.switchoff_____________9.atthetailor’s______________10.attable______________三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。1.Iseemslikeagoodideaonthe__________（表面）buttherearesuretobeproblems.2.Pausingonlytopullona__________(毛衣),heranoutofthehouse.3.Thedogwasbiting,growlingandwaggingits__________（尾巴）.4.Theyoung__________（外科医生）showedexceptionalcompetence.5.Acrossfromtheparkisthe（超市），whereIbuyallmygroceries.6.Whitehasalwaysbeena______________（象征）ofpurityinWesterncultures.、7.Hisalbumsareavailableon____________(磁带)andCD.四、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语意思。1.Idon’tthinkIcouldsurviveanotheryearasateacher;it’sjusttoostressful.__________2.Nowadays,manycollegestudentshavereplacedtakingclassnotesbyhandwithtypingonlaptoportabletcomputers.__________3.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbersswambeforemyeyes._________4.Thenewdancecrazesweptthroughtheteenagerpopulation._________5.Teachersimaginetheywillimproveoutcomesiftheytailortheirpresentationstoeachstudent._________6.Shehasgoodtasteindressing,Iwouldsay._________7.MywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.______________五、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Nobodyknows______surewhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedfromtheearthinsuchashorttime.2.Wheneveryoucome,whereveryougo,you’resure______(see)someunforgettableevents.3.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis___________(surprise)easyandaffordable.4.Whenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds___________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.(2020全国卷)5.Wesat____thesun,appreciatingthebreathtakingsceneryonthebeach.6.ThemomentIarrivedhome,IfoundJillsittingonthefloor____________(surround)byboxes.7.____________(suppose)thatitrains,canweplaythematchindoors?8.It’sknownthattwo–thirdsoftheearth’ssurface_________water.9.Itcamenosurprise______suchalittleboyof7couldplaythepianosowell.10.Hismodelistechnicallysuperior_______itscompetitorssothathegotthefirstprize.11.Theprogrammesofstudy___________(tailor)totheneedsofspecificgroupsturnedoutagreatsuccess.12.Themessageissoimportantthatitissupposed__________(send)assoonaspossible.13.Thesehealthcareproducts_____________(target)atoldpeoplesellwell.14.Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthatis_____ittakestodoanythingwell.15.If_______(take)regularly,themedicinewillworkforyourdisease.16.Heswitchedtheconversationfromonesubject______another.17.Araresnowstorm_______(sweep)acrosstheregionyesterday.六、句子选择要讲究：适合续写、概要、应用文讲究词的活用I.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1.Herparentsdiedtheearthquake,butshe___________.Likeother__________,shebegantostrugglefor___________onherown.(survive)2.Atfirst,shefeltittoughtoadapttohernew____________,butbeforelongshefoundherself_________bymanywarm-heatedfriendswhoalwaystookhertoappreciate___________scenery.(surround)3.WhenIstudiedinhighschool,what_____________memostwasthatallsubjectsweresodifficult.However,__________aweeklaterIwas_________tofindIgotanA.Whatagreat___________!(surprise)4.Theexhibitiondisplayedvariousbrilliantartworkscreatedby_________studentsanditserveasa_______show.(talent)5.Hestoodrootedonthespotwithhispalms_________(sweat),unabletoutterasingleword.Suddenly,hewokeupsoakedwith____________.Oh,it’sjustadream!(sweat)七、词汇串记与阅读训练相结合Withthesupportofhisfamilyandrelatives,Jacksucceededingoingtoacollege.Asastudent,hehadsuperb___________(perform)andneversuspectedhimself.Yearslater,______aclearandbeautifulSunday,Jackgraduatedandbecame____surgeonwhowas_________(talent)inoperatingsurgeryandalwaysshowedsympathy_____hispatients,________(earn)himselfagoodreputation.Beforelong,numeroustalesofhismedicalskillsspreadinthecity.Usually,hewasappointed_________(tackle)somechallenging_________(task)andmakecontributionstothesustainabledevelopmentofthehospital__________heworked.Afteryearsofeffort,hetook______thehospitalasadirector.2023年高考大纲词汇复习测试五十四（sun-task）答案一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。1.sunsunnyadj.2.suresurelyadv.3.sustainsustainableadj.4.talenttalentedadj.5.surprisesurprisinglyadv.6.sympathysympatheticadj.二、翻译下列词组1.asuperday极好的一天2.conductasurvey开展一次调查3.surftheinternet上网冲浪4.muchtoone’ssurprise不胜诧异5.takeone’sadvice听从某人劝告6.takeup开始从事；占据(时间,地方)7.solarsystem太阳系8.switchoff关掉9.atthetailor’s在裁缝店10.attable在进餐三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。1.Iseemslikeagoodideaonthesurface（表面）buttherearesuretobeproblems.2.Pausingonlytopullonasweater(毛衣),heranoutofthehouse.3.Thedogwasbiting,growlingandwaggingitstail（尾巴）.4.Theyoungsurgeon（外科医生）showedexceptionalcompetence.5.Acrossfromtheparkisthesupermarket（超市），whereIbuyallmygroceries.6.Whitehasalwaysbeenasymbol（象征）ofpurityinWesterncultures.7.Hisalbumsareavailableontape(磁带)andCD.四、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语意思。1.Idon’tthinkIcouldsurviveanotheryearasateacher;it’sjusttoostressful.挺过熬过2.Nowadays,manycollegestudentshavereplacedtakingclassnotesbyhandwithtypingonlaptoportabletcomputers.平板电脑3.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbersswambeforemyeyes.晃动4.Thenewdancecrazesweptthroughtheteenagerpopulation.迅速风靡5.Teachersimaginetheywillimproveoutcomesiftheytailortheirpresentationstoeachstudent.量身定制6.Shehasgoodtasteindressing,Iwouldsay.品味7.MywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.起色五、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Nobodyknowsforsurewhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedfromtheearthinsuchashorttime.2.Wheneveryoucome,whereveryougo,you’resuretosee(see)someunforgettableevents.3.Itseemsthatlivinggreenissurprisingly(surprise)easyandaffordable.4.Whenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurrounding(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.(2020全国卷)5.Wesatinthesun,appreciatingthebreathtakingsceneryonthebeach.6.ThemomentIarrivedhome,IfoundJillsittingonthefloorsurrounded(surround)byboxes.7.Supposing(suppose)thatitrains,canweplaythematchindoors?8.It’sknownthattwo–thirdsoftheearth’ssurfaceiswater.9.Itcamenosurprisethatsuchalittleboyof7couldplaythepianosowell.10.Hismodelistechnicallysuperiortoitscompetitorssothathegotthefirstprize.11.Theprogrammesofstudytailored(tailor)totheneedsofspecificgroupsturnedoutagreatsuccess.12.Themessageissoimportantthatitissupposedtobesent(send)assoonaspossible.13.Thesehealthcareproductstargeted(target)atoldpeoplesellwell.14.Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthatiswhatittakestodoanythingwell.15.Iftaken(take)regularly,themedicinewillworkforyourdisease.16.Heswitchedtheconversationfromonesubjecttoanother.17.Araresnowstormswept(sweep)acrosstheregionyesterday.六、句子选择要讲究：适合续写、概要、应用文讲究词的活用I.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1.Herparentsdiedtheearthquake,butshesurvived.Likeothersurvivors,shebegantostruggleforsurvivalonherown.(survive)2.Atfirst,shefeltittoughtoadapttohernewsurroundings,butbeforelongshefoundherselffoundedbymanywarm-heatedfriendswhoalwaystookhertoappreciatesurroundingscenery.(surround)3.WhenIstudiedinhighschool,whatsurprisedmemostwasthatallsubjectsweresodifficult.However,surprisingly,aweeklaterIwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.Whatagreatsurprise!(surprise)4.Theexhibitiondisplayedvariousbrilliantartw