2024届湖北省当阳市重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

2024届湖北省当阳市重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!Whichonedoyouthinktheartist?—Perhapshe__________theonehangingonthewall.A．satisfying;satisfies B．satisfieswith;satisfiesC．satisfies;issatisfiedwith D．satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith2、Thereisbookinmybackpack,bookisveryheavy.A．a;The B．a;A C．the;A D．the;The3、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A．bought,for B．buy,for C．bought,to D．buy,to4、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A．isn’tallowed B．aren’tallowed C．doesn’tallow D．won’tallow5、________importantinformationyou’vetoldme!A．Whata B．How C．What D．Howa6、—It'snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.—Yes,__________.A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplayC．EverydoghasitsdayD．Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket7、Imycousinssince2016.Imissthemverymuch.A．don'tsee B．didn'tsee C．won'tsee D．haven'tseen8、Soldier,Idon'tcare_____.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle—short!Understand?Yes,sir!A．whatyouareusedtoliking B．whatareyouusedtolikingC．whatdidyouusetobelike D．whatyouusedtobelike9、Afterafewhours’practice,Ifeltabittired.______,Iheldonforsuccess.A．Otherwise B．Also C．However D．Therefore10、_____theinventionofwashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.A．With B．Under C．By D．ForⅡ.完形填空11、Doyouoftendrinkbottleddrinks?Ofcourse1issocooltogetacoldonerightoutofthefridge,right?Butallthoseplasticbottlesusealotofoiland2theenvironment.Americansbuy3bottledwaterthananyothernationintheworld.Inordertomakeallthesebottles,17millionbarrels(桶)ofoil4up.That’senoughoiltokeepamillioncarsgoingfortwelvemonths.Manypeoplechoose5thebottlesawayafterhavingthebottleddrinks.Infact,insteadofgoingoutwiththetrash,plasticbottlescanbeturnedintocarpetingforclothing.Rememberthis:Recyclingoneplasticbottle6saveenoughenergytopowera60-wattlightbulbforsixhours.7,foreverysixwaterbottlesweuse,onlyoneisrecycled.Therestaresentasgarbage(垃圾).Or,evenworse,theyendup8trashonthelandorinriversandoceans.Sowhydon’tmorepeopledrinkwaterfromthekitchen?Somepeopledrinkbottledwater9theythinkitisbetterforthem,butthat’snottrue.Thechemicalsinthebottlesthemselvesmaygetintothewaterwhichcandoharmtopeople.Sonexttimewhenyouhavedrinksorwater,please10touseaglassathomeorcarrywaterinasteelbottle.Andifyouwanttodosomethingmore,trytocollectplasticbottlesandsendthemforrecycling.1．A．this B．it C．that D．there2．A．havepolluted B．willpollute C．pollute D．polluted3．A．many B．much C．more D．most4．A．willuse B．willbeused C．used D．wasused5．A．collect B．tocollect C．throw D．tothrow6．A．can B．may C．must D．need7．A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily8．A．with B．as C．like D．for9．A．because B．Unless C．if D．although10．A．totry B．try C．trying D．triedⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1．(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2．Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3．heansweredthephone，Isaid,“Dad，canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4．(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5．(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6．(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“lloveyoutoo,son,7．I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8．greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9．(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10．(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、A篇1．Inyourjudgement,theislandbelongsto.A．UKB．USAC．CanadaD．Australia2．TheabovematerialhassomethingtodowithA．travelingB．runningC．trainingD．dining3．Ifyouwanttotakepartintheevent,you’llhaveto.A．rentaboattotheislandB．booknroomontheislandC．runtotheislandD．beatleast21years4．It'sclearthatthereareorganizationsinpartnershipwiththeevent.A．2B．3C．4D．55．“BlueCrossBlue”inthematerialprobablymeans.A．fromoneendtotheotherB．theskyandtheseaareblueC．theclothesonpeopleareblueD．thewholeislandisblueB14、Chinaisalargecountry.Thepopulationisover1.3billion.Ithasaspecialculturewithaverylonghistory.ChinesefoodplaysanimportantroleforChinesefamilies.Differentfoodshavespecialmeanings.ThemaindifferenceisthatChinesepeopleeattheirmealswithchopsticks.OneofthemainfoodsinChinesecultureisrice.Teaisafavoritedrinkanditispopularinthemarket.Chinesecalendarisdifferentfromtheoneusedinwesterncountries.NewYear'sDayisinlatewinter.ItisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.Ithasabigcelebrationofringingouttheoldandringinginthenew.Ithasspecialfoodsandtraditions.Forexample,sweepingthefloorbeforeNewYear'sDaysweepsawayalltheoldyear'sbadluck.TheChinesezodiac(生肖),knownasShengXiao,followsatwelve­yearcycle.Eachyearisnamedforananimal.Theseanimalsignsaretherat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.Forexample,theyearthatbeginsin2018istheyearofthemonkey.Chineseisacomplex(复杂的)language.Chinesewritingdevelopedalmost4，000yearsagoandmayevenbeolder.Chinesewritinghasthousandsofcharacters.Acharacterstandsforawordandalsoameaning.BesidesPutonghua,Chinesepeoplespeaksixotherformsofthelanguage,andtherearemanykindsofdialects．1．What'sthepopulationofChina?A．Almost4，000. B．12million. C．Morethan1.3billion. D．13million2．Theunderlined“dialects”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．交际 B．文字 C．方言 D．对话3．Accordingtothepassage,what'soneofthemainfoodsinChina?A．Tea. B．Meat. C．Beef. D．Rice.4．Theyearthatbeginsin2018isn'ttheyearofthemonkey,isit?A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn't. C．Idon'tknow. D．No,itis.5．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．DifferentfoodshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture.B．Chineseculture.C．Chineseisapopularlanguage.D．TheChinesezodiacfollowsatwelve­yearcycleC15、MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA．Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.1．ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.A．toseeoneofhisfriendsB．becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswritingC．becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere2．Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.A．theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwainB．theirhotelwastoosmallC．therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom3．Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.A．MarkTwainmadeajokeB．themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumberC．MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents4．Fromthestoryweknow_____.A．nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenightB．theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnightC．MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnightD16、HeJiang，apostgraduate（研究生）inbiology，willbecomethefirstChinesestudenttogiveaspeechinthecommencement（毕业典礼）atHarvardUniversityonMay26，1．Giventhehighesthonorbytheuniversity．HeJiang，whowasborninasmallvillageinHunanprovince，said，"PeopleinChinaoftenbelievethatit'suselesstostudyandchildrenfromthecountrysidecannotbesuccessfulinthefuture．However，Icannotagreewiththem．Educationcanchangeaperson'slife．Ihopemyexperiencecanencouragethestudentsfromthecountrysidetosparenoeffortinstudyandmaketheirdreamcometrue．"Differentfrommanyotherfamiliesinthevillage，hisparentsneverthoughtaboutfindingajobinbigcitiesandleavingtheirtwosonsathomewithouttheircare．Hisfartherwasstrictabouttheirstudies．Heandhisyoungerbrotherstudiesathomewhiletheotherkidsinthevillageplayedinthefields．Unlikehisstrictfarther，hismothertookhersons'sidewhenherhusbandscoldedtheboys．Shepreferredtositwithhersonswhentheystudiedratherthanchatwithotherwomeninthevillage．Gettingthechancetospeakatcommencementisnoaccident．DuringhisfirstdaysinHarvard，itwasquitedifficultforhimtofollowtheprofessorinclassandhewasspeechlessincampusbecauseofhispoorEnglish．Insteadofgivingup．HeJiangspentallhisfreetimeonEnglish．HealsomakefriendswithnativestoimprovehisspeakingEnglish．Oneyearlater，hehadlittledifficultyinclassandsoonbecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass．WiththeencouragementfromProfessorDianaEck，HeJiangdecidedtoapply（申请）forthechancetospeakatthecommencement．"FewChinesestudentshadappliedbefore，butIwantedtohaveatry．IjustwanttorealizemyideaoflettingmorepeoplehearthevoicefromChinaandtellingthemthatChinaisnotwhatitusedtobe．"saidHeJiang．AfterbeatingthreestudentsfromHarvardKennedySchoolinthethirdandfinalround，HeJiangmadeittogetthechancetospeakatthecommencement．HeJiangwillgotoMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyaftergraduatingfromHarvard．2．WherewillHeJianggivethespeech？_____A．HarvardUniversityB．HunanProvinceC．HarvardKenneySchoolD．MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？______A．HeJiangistheonlychildinthefamilyB．BothofHeJiang'sparentswereverystrictwithhimC．HeJiang'sparentsnevertriedtofindajobinabigcityD．HeJiangoftenplayedinthefieldswithotherkidsinthevillage4．Paragraph4mainlytellsus_______A．howHeJianggotthechanceB．howhardworkingHeJiangwasC．whyHeJiangappliedforthechanceD．whatHeJiangstudiedinHarvard5．Fromthepassage，wecanknowthat______A．likefather，likesonB．theearlybirdsgetwormsC．practicemakesperfectD．wherethereisawill，thereisawayE17、Actorsandactress

385－399

Maps(colour)

517－528

Museums

454－469

MedicalDevelopment

492

Animals

493－496

Holidays

841－873

Art,famous

4－5

Plants,Rivers

108－109，114－115

Highways

131－141

Nationalparks

747－749

Books,Bestsellers

476

Countries

529－615

Discoveriesandinventions

336－338

Passports

142－144

Environment

80－101

Population

616－619

Education

284－321

Postal（邮政）information

1033－1039

Flagsoftheworld

513－516

Sports

884－978

1．Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?A．Onpages517-528. B．Onpages529-615.C．Onpages616-619. D．Onpages493-496.2．IfyouwanttoknowaboutChinesefilmstarJackieChan,whereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?A．Postalinformationonpage1033.B．Actorsandactressonpages385-399.C．Environmentonpages80-101.D．Nationalparksonpages747-749.3．Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages.A．141-144 B．841-873 C．884-978 D．517-5284．IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youmaysearch.A．Discoveriesandinventions B．Art,famousC．Population D．Education5．Youcanfind“ThanksgivingDay”onpage.A．841-873 B．108-109 C．284-321 D．513-516F18、OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath(小道).Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides(隐匿处)nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade(荫处)outofthewindandrain.Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.1．WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?A．Becauseshewantedtosleep.B．Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.C．Becauseit’seasytoseetheelephants.D．Becauseit’sverycomfortable.2．Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?A．Bymakinggoodpreparation.B．Bygoingintothefores